高中英语期终综合练习试卷

期终综合练习试卷第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都能有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man probably do?A. Take care of the woman.B. Go to the countryside.C. Go to another country.2. Why didnt the man wear his jacket?A. He lost it. B. He didnt feel cold.C. He wouldnt like to wear an old jacket.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man has never written to Peter.B. The man wrote to Peter four years ago.C. The man hasnt written to Peter for a long time.4. What do you think of Richard?A. Lovely. B. Forgetful. C. Troublesome.5. Who washed the car yesterday?A. The man. B. Tom and Peter. C. Someone else.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She has a bad cold.B. Her car has gone wrong.C. She can spare no time to meet her cousin.7. How is the womans cousin coming?A. By air. B. By car. C. By train.8. What does the womans cousin look like?A. A short man with dark hair.B. A neither tall nor short man with a beard.C. A tall man with glasses and fair hair.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In an office. B. At the doctors.C. At the speakers home.10. What can we know about the two speakers?A. The woman is a nurse.B. The man caught a cold.C. The man doesnt have a cold at all.1l. What did the woman do with the mans trouble?A. She told him to go to bed.B. She took some hot water for him.C. She telephoned the doctor at last.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On a train. B. On a boat C. In a taxi.13. What do yon know about the woman?A. She is a Londoner.B. She is a stranger to London.C. She is the mans wife.14. Why does the woman say that they will have to be patient?A. They have missed the bus.B. They have had an accident.C. They are now in a traffic jam.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What was wrong with the man?A. He had some trouble breathing.B. He coughed a lot.C. He was knocked down by a car.16. What is the man?A. A heavy smoker. B. A firefighter. C. A doctor.17. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Doctor and patient.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did Mrs. White go shopping with her husband?A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday.19. Why did Mrs. White take her husband to the shops?A. He liked beautiful things.B. He liked to do shopping too.C. She wanted him to pay money.20. What did Mrs. White buy?A. Nothing. B. A lot of things. C. A moon cake.第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节 单项填空 （共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Playing tricks on others is _ we should never do.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing22. _ for the glass! Its OK. Im wearing shoes.A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out23. I work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. how B. which C. where D. that24. I think Father would like to know _ Ive been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. which B. why C. what D. how25. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _ advertisements showing happy familiesA. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen26. For a long time they walked without saying _ word. Jim was the first to break _ silenceA. the; a B. a; the C. a; 不填D. the; 不填27. Everyone was on time for the meeting _ Chris, whos usually ten minutes late for everything.A. butB. only C. even D. yet28. Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.You _ have my computer if you dont take care of it.A. shantB. might not C. neednt D. shouldnt29. That doesnt sound very frightening, Paul, Ive seen _. What did you like most about the film?A. better B. worse C. best D. worst30. He accidentally _he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for acouple of weeks.A. let out B. took care C. made sure D, made out31. - I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left32. You cant wear a blue jacket _ that shirt itll look terrible.A. onB. aboveC. upD. over33. You were silly not _ your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked34. Theyve _ us 150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. SuppliedC, shownD. offered35. Now, where is my purse? _! Well be late for the picnic,A. Take your timeB. Dont worry C. Come on D. Take it easy第二节 完形填空 （共20小题； 每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been _36_. Like most English children I learned French_37_ school and I had often been to France, so I _38_ speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand _39_. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to _40_ a nice easy holiday without any _41_ problems._42_ wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a _43_ telephone to give my American friend Danny a _44_ and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked _45_ he could help me.“Yes,” said. “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, thats_46_,”he exclaimed. “Are you getting_47_? But arent you a bit _48_?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I _49_ want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me _50_ theres a phone box?”“Oh!” he said, “theres a phone box?”When at last we_51_meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Dont worry,” she said to me. “I had so many _52_ at first. There are lots of words which the Americans _53_ differently in meaning from us British. Youll soon get used to _54_ funny things they say. Most of the _55_ British and American people understand each others!”36.A.out B. away C. outside D. abroad37.A.from B. during C. at D. after38.A.get used to B. was used to C. used to D. used39.A.English B. French C. Russian D. Latin40.A.buying B. having C. giving D. receiving41.A.time B. human C. language D. money42.A.Too B. What a C. What D. How43.A.cheap B. popular C. public D. good44.A.letter B. ring C. news D. word45.A.that B. if C. where D. when46.A.well B. over C. nice D. ring47.A.to marry B. to be married C. marrying D. married48.A.small B. little C. old D. young49.A.very B. just C. just now D. so50.A.where B. in which C. over there D. that51.A.did B. do C. could D. had52.A.trouble B. difficulties C. things D. fun53.A.write B. speak C. use D. read54.A.every B. these C. some D. all the55.A.chance B. situation C. condition D. time第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题； 每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Tell the TruthMiss Enderby, the headmistress, stopped Anna one day in the passage (走廊).“Now,” she said, “I want you to tell me the truth, my dear.” “Naturally,” said Anna shortly, fearing something terrible had happened. What on earth had she done? Could that fight pat (轻拍) on the side of Bettys head have made her seriously ill? Had that tablet (药片) given to Johnny for his headache yesterday caused his death during the night?Miss Enderby explained before Anna could think of further worrying possibilities.“I have had a most serious accusation (谴责、非难) made against you by Mrs. Bond.”“Mrs. Bond? ” repeated Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little mother of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had caused to say an angry word to the girl.“Mrs. Bond,”went on Miss Enderby seriously, “tell me that you swore (诅咒) at her daughter yesterday afternoon.”“Swore?” cried a Anna heatedly. “I dont swear. At least not in school,” she added honestly. “But never, never at Janet Bond. Theres never been any need.”“Mrs. Bonds story is that Janet was a little late back to school in the after. According to her, the child had to spend some time in the W. C, which meant she set out from home a little late.”“Just a minute, ”said Anna, beginning to understand. “she did come late, very late. Id called the roll and marked her absence, of course. Then she wandered in, when wed started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance (讨厌的家伙). She didnt appear to hear, and was certainly quite unmoved and cheerful.”“Ah, a nuisance.” Miss Enderby jumped on the word. “Youre sure you only said a nuisance?”“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child blasted (该死的) nuisance. Is that true?”“Indeed it isnt. ”said Anna, “The child or the mother has made it up!”Miss Enderbys face softened and she patted Annas shoulder.“As I doubted, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.”56. Anna appears to be _.A. a good pupil B. an anxious pupilC. a trusted teacher D. a bad teacher57. During this meeting, Anna _.A. did not understand Mrs. BondB. recognized that she swore at Mrs. BondC. heard Mrs. Bonds storyD. said that she respected Mrs. Bond58. What the headmistress did to Anna shows that she_.A. is only trying to be fair B. wanted to catch Anna outC. doesnt give Anna time to defend herselfD. expects Anna to lie（B）Power up by walkingWalking a mile in boots may soon generate(产生)more than pain in your feet. It could recharge (充电) your cell phone.SRI International, a research firm in California is making a very special shoe. It will change the energy of walking into electric power. The power could charge up gadgets, batteries and other devices.This is how the power is generated:There is a tiny battery on the sole (鞋底). One side of the battery in negative and another is positive. As the person who is wearing the boots is walking, the electrodes (电极)move close together and then farther apart. The movement generates electricity.According to SRI, thus far they have generated half a watt of power. Half a watt of power is more than enough energy to recharge a cell phone. However, they hope to increase the amount of power generated to two watts by the end of next January. Two watts is enough to power up small electronic devices such as handheld computers. Backed by the Defense Department, SRI is expecting smarter combat boots for soldiers.59. It is really a wonderful idea that _.A. walking a mile in boots may generate more pain in our feetB. a research firm in California is making a special shoeC. the energy of walking can be changed into electric powerD. our cell phone call recharged60. The special shoe is used for _.A. getting less pain in our feetB. changing walking energy into electric powerC. the people to walk a long distanceD. the soldiers to fight a battle61. The small battery is fixed_.A. on the sole of a boot B. on the top of the bootC. on both sides of the shoe D. on the heel of the foot62. What can two watts do?A. It can only recharge a cell phoneB. It can generate a larger amount of powerC. It is enough to back up a combatD. It is enough to power up a handful computer63. The underlined words “thus far” may means _.A. up to now B. from now on C. at the moment D. in such a long time（C）Princeton UniversityLocationThe University is in Princeton, New Jersey. It is an hours train ride south of New York City and an hours train ride north of Philadelphia.StudentsThere are 4,600 undergraduates (本科生). There are also 1,900 graduate students, but Princeton is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates.FacultyPrinceton has about 700 full-time faculty members (教员). There are another 300 or so part -time and visiting faculty. All faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.DegreesPrinceton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor (学士) of arts (A.B.) degree and the bachelor of science in engineering (B.S.E.) degree.Academic YearAn academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms (fall and spring). A normal course load is four or five courses per term, although many students take extra courses.ResidencesPrinceton provides housing for all undergraduate students. Freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges. Each college has its own dining hall, common rooms and computer centers.Fees and Expenses (Academic Year 2020)Tuition (学费): $29,910Room and board: $ 8,387Other expenses (books, telephone, etc.): $ 3,083Total: $ 41,38064. How many kinds of faculty members are there in Princeton University?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.65. In Princeton University, an undergraduate will pay at least _ for the Academic Year 2020 besides tuition.A. $ 41,380 B. $ 52,850 C. $11,470 D. $ 8, 38766. In what way is Princeton University different from other American universities according to the text?A. It has five colleges.B. Its students are mainly undergraduates.C. It provides housing for all undergraduate students.D. All the faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.67. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.B. An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University.C. Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.D. Its about an hours train ride from Princeton University to the north of New York City.(D)Bill Gates, head of the worlds biggest computer software company, the Microsoft Corporation, has a mission: “Put computers on every office desk and in every home.” Bill Gates has had this mission since he was a university student nineteen years ago. This deep personal interest, together with his technical skill and his business marketing skills helped him to create a giant computer company and make him wealthy.Although he is so wealthy, Bill Gates does not want to give up. He is still very interested in his vision (远见) and he travels the globe, from Beijing to London, making quick stops in cities to sell the new software products of his company.The central vision of Bill Gates is the “information highway”. This is a network of computers that will link every home, office and shopping mall in the future. This computer network system will have an effect on business, shopping and education. Bill Gates says that the main function of this new technology will be in communication. It will be a way to find people with common interests and to share opinions with them.But is this communication by computer along the “information highway” really a good thing? Wont we be sitting at home, only “socializing” with our computer, paying big companies money so that we can receive information that some large communication corporation somewhere has decided and that is “acceptable” for us to read? No, says Bill Gates, who thinks that the phrase “information highway” is a terrible phrase, it makes people think that we are all going down the same road, he says. In fact, the computer network will let us choose our own intellectual direction. It will give us freedom. It will also bring good to society, because it will allow for the spread of education. When more and more people receive education, the gap between rich and poor will narrow.In the meantime, however, the gap between the rich and poor is still there. To be added to this now is the gap between those with computers and those without.68. The underlined word “mission” in this passage means _.A. course B. job C. duty D. goal69. The reasons for Bill Gates success are as follows EXCEPT _.A. his vision and his travel over the worldB. his technical skill and his business marketing skillsC. the money we pay for the information received from the “information highway”D. his deep personal interest70. The way the “information highway” offers us will mainly be used to _.A. find people who have the same opinion and who have interests in commonB. help link every home, office and shopping mallC. affect business, shopping and educationD. narrow the gap between the rich and the poor71. The best title of this passage should be _.A. Bill Gates, His Vision and MissionB. The Gap the Computer Brings aboutC. The Advantages of the Computer NetworkD. One of the Worlds Richest Self-made Men(E)The old idea that child prodigies (神童) “burn themselves” or “overtax their brains” in the early years, and therefore are prey to failure and (at worst) mental illness is just a myth. As a matter of fact, the outstanding thing that happens to bright children is that they are very l