英语七年级下册 Unit4 Seasons and Weather检测题

英语七年级下册 Unit4 Seasons and Weather检测题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . You have made _ mistakes . You are _ careless.Amuch too, many tooBtoo much, too manyCmuch too, too manyDtoo many, much too2 . Peter, _ rubbish into the river. Youre polluting it.Sorry, Mr. Clark. I wont do it again.Anot throwBdont throwCnot to throwDnever to throw3 . _, the police found the lost boy.AIn the endBAt the endCIn end4 . I have two children. Each of them _ his own room.AhaveBhasChavingDto have5 . 一Could you please go to the movies with me?一_I have to do my homeworkAYes，sureBsorry，I cantCNo，you cantDNot6 . （题文）Leisure activities(休闲活动) are the kinds of things peoplelike to do _and enjoy themselves.Arelax(休闲)Bto relaxCrelaxedDrelaxing7 . The young man decidesup his company in beijing.Ato open B. openedBopening D. to opened8 . is your mothers birthday?Its May 8th.AWhatBWhereCWhichDWhen9 . Whats your plan for summer holidays, Michael?I wish _ Australia and take lots of pictures.Ato travel aroundBtraveling aroundCto travel forDtraveling for10 . After trying on a few dresses, I asked my friend, “_ dress should I buy?”AWhenBWhichCWhomDWhose二、完型填空The weather is closely related (联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and_we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn_about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere_any time, such as temperature, wind,_, sun, etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get_sunlight, so its warmer in those places. However, some places get little_no sunlight in winter. Then those places have lower temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water_around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the_changes.Whats the difference between weather and climate?Climate is a places weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and_from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very_over lots of years.11 . AwhereBwhichCwhatDwhen12 . AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything13 . AinBforConDat14 . AwaterBrainCplantDanimal15 . AmuchBmoreClittleDless16 . AandBsoCorDbut17 . AmoveBmovesCmovedDmoving18 . AsunBearthCweatherDsunlight19 . AalreadyBalmostCeverDeven20 . AdifferentlyBslowlyCcarefullyDeasily三、阅读单选It is Saturday today. Different students are doing different things. Steve is watching TV. He thinks the TV show is interesting. Liu Mei likes playing tennis. Look! She is playing tennis with her friends now. Kate is a nice girl. She is doing her homework. And Jack is talking on the phone to his parents. His parents are working in another city. Wei Ling likes reading books very much. She is reading an interesting book. Its about science.21 . How many students are mentioned(提到) in the passage (短文)?ATwoBFiveCSixDSeven.22 . What is Steve doing?AHe is playing tennis.BHe is doing his homework.CHe is talking.DHe is watching TV.23 . Is Kate playing tennis?AYes, she is.BYes, she does.CNo, she isnt.DNo, she doesnt.24 . Who is Jack talking to on the phone?AHis parentsBHis friends.CHis teacher.DHis brother.25 . What is Wei Ling doing?AShe is doing her homework.BShe is reading an English book.CShe is reading a science book.DShe is playing tennis.Which topic drew the most attention from people around the world in 2019? It was climate change, according to three well-known English dictionaries.The Oxford, Collins and Cambridge dictionaries chose climate emergency（气候紧急状态）,climate strike （罢工） and upcycling（升级改造）,as their Word of the Year. This tells us that climate change was a widely-discussed issue（重要议题）in 2019. Climate emergency means a situation in which urgent（紧急的）action is needed to reduce climate change. Climate strike refers to people leaving work or school to call for more action to protect the environment. Upcycling refers to making new items out of old or used items to reduce waste.Climate change has already affected（影响）the world in many ways. Take Venice for example. Because of climate change, Venice experienced the worst flooding it has seen in the last 50 years in 2019.Many stores, restaurants and hotels were flooded. This caused serious damage totaling hundreds of millions of euros（欧元）.Although weve known about global warming for a long time, our large companies and governments have been slow to respond to it. The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally encourage（鼓励）our leaders to take responsibility（责任）.Decades ago, when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts（影响）could be seen as an issue for future generations, Katharine Mach, a Stanford University climate scientist, told The New York Times. Its surely our responsibility now.However, simply realizing that climate change is a threat(威胁) is not enough. We must take real action before it is too late.26 . According to the three dictionaries, people in 2019 cared about _the most.Aenvironmental protectionBinternational businessCrecycling servicesDthe overuse of natural resources27 . The flooding in Venice is mentioned to_.Aprove that Venice is not a safe place to visitBexplain why Venice suffered serious damageCshow how climate change has affected the worldDexplain how the climate changed in 201928 . What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 mean?ALarge companies and governments havent known anything about global warming.BLarge companies and governments didnt take action at once when facing global warmingCIts only large companies and governments responsibility to solve the problem of global warmingDLarge companies and governments have done a lot to solve the problem of global warming.29 . What does Mach mean in Paragraph 5?AMany scientists are working on the climate issue.BThe climate issue will affect only future generations.CFuture generations will suffer more than us.DIts our responsibility to deal with climate change.30 . This passage is probably_.Aa noticeBa storyCa piece of newsDa poem四、根据首字母、中文提示填空31 . Ellen works as a j_ for the “New York Times”. She writes articles for them every day.32 . Before I started, I had to get a special lifeguard q_.33 . All of the people in this health center are v_. We dont pay t