上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（练习）

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . How heavy is an elephant? It _ about 5，000 kilos.AincludesBweighsCeatsDloses2 . - Have you ever played _ football?- Yes, I did when I was little, but I havent played for _ while now.Athe; theBthe; aC/; aD/; the3 . Kids, work hard and dont, your dreams must come true one day.Agive onBgive upCgive outDgive away4 . The population of China _ 1.3 billion. And it is becoming _.Ais; more and moreBis; larger and largerCare; more and moreDare; larger and larger5 . She often comes to my home me with my English.AhelpsBhelpingChelpDto help6 . I want to be a _.AengineerBArt teacherCscientistDactor7 . It was an_ soccer game. The soccer fans were very_ .Aexciting; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciting8 . -Do you have a _? -Yes. I _ in a clothes store.Ajob, jobBwork, workCwork, jobDjob, work9 . Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?I like _ of them. Tea is my favorite.AbothBeitherCneitherDnone10 . I havent seen John for days. Is he ill? _. His mother is looking after him in the hospital.AI hope notBI dont expectCIm afraid notDIm afraid so11 . （题文）He_a stone and threw it into the lake.Apicked upBgave outCgot onDtook away12 . What you when the teacher came in ?I was reading English.Adid; doBare; doingCdo; doDwere; doing13 . Could you please tell me _ this year? Let me check it for you. Oh, its on June 7th.Awhen the Dragon Boat Festival isBhow the Dragon Boat Festival isCwhen was the Dragon Boat FestivalDhow is the Dragon Boat Festival14 . Have you heard of Liu Qian from Taiwan? Sure! His magic performance is _ amazing for people _ forget.Aso；thatBenough；toCtoo；to15 . Dont keep _ when you are asked some questions in class.AsilentBgenerousCforgetfulDprivate二、补全对话6选5从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）A.Is it expensive?B.What kind of food do you like?C.But it has the best service ,too.D.Its the most popular restaurant in town.E.Have a great time.F.Lets go there.Tim ; Whats the best restaurant in town?Mary: 16 . Tim: Oh, any kind of food is okay.Mary: Well,the French Deli is really good. Tim: 17 . Mary: Yes, its the most expensive restaurant in town. 18 . Tim: Hmm,And whats Nicks Diner like?Mary: Its cheaper than the French Deli, but the foods kind of boring.Tim: How about the Curry House?Mary: Oh, thats a new place.19 . Tim: Is the food good?Mary: Yeah,if you like hot curry.Tim: Yeah, I love it! 20 . 三、补全短文5选5Life comes in package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair(绝望). Life is a learning process 21 . With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations.Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes us feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who gives us much love and care. 22 . But we dont always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that we begin to understand others feelings. Kids make us responsible and help us understand life better.Happiness can bring us a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is mainly caused by the death of a loved one, failure or despair.23 . Failure is the path to success. It helps us touch the sky, teaches us to survive(生存) and shows us a specific way.24 . .So it is very important for us to keep a clear mind after we achieve success.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope comes from patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to feel sorry about yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark.25 . 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。AThey teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad.BSuccess brings us money, pride and self-respect.CExperiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. DSo in order to enjoy a better tomorrow, the only choice is to work hard today.EBut all of these bad things will pass away.四、完型填空To go to the USA was my dream when I was a middle school student in Japan. I wanted to study _, and I wanted to see what I could do by myself in a very different country.I came here this June. When I first came here, I was very _. There are many differences between Japan and _. Japan is a very little country, but the USA is very large. I felt everything was _ here. There are different kinds of people here. I felt it was very interesting.I was also very stressed out because _ is in English. I heard English everywhere. When I watched TV, went shopping, or even took a walk, I _ only English. Everything was very hard for me _ I couldnt understand English at all then. Now I can understand much when I hear English, so its getting _.After I came here, I knew how much I _ my family, how difficult it is to live by myself, how exciting it is to live in another country, and how important it is to do _ I want to do. Ill never forget the time in the USA.26 . AJapaneseBChineseCEnglishDFrench27 . AsurprisedBhappyCexcitedDbusy28 . AJapanBAmericaCCanadaDEngland29 . AsmallBcheapCbadDbig30 . AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething31 . Alistened toBheardCsawDlooked at32 . AsoBwhyCbecauseDif33 . AgoodBbadCworseDbetter34 . AloveBhateCtakeDhave35 . AthisBthatCwhoDwhat五、阅读单选Long ago, there was a man who lived in a village. One day, he went to a market and did some shopping. He suddenly found two boxes. Both the two boxes were very beautiful and the man fell in love with them at first sight. So he bought them. After he got home, he didnt know how to use the boxes. He thought it over and decided to do something special. He decided to put all of his happiness in the yellow box and all of his sadness in the black box. He thought that it was funny to do that. A few days later, the yellow box was very heavy, but the black box was still light. He didnt know why. He decided to open the two boxes and found out the truth. He opened the yellow box and found nothing. Then he opened the black box and saw a hole at the bottom. Then he smiled to himself and said, “Happiness is for me. Let sadness go.”36 . Where did the man buy the boxes?AIn a market.BIn a small store.CIn a big store.DIn a bookstore.37 . He put his happiness into _.Athe red boxBthe yellow boxCthe black boxDthe white box38 . A few days later, the black box was still _.AlightBheavyCbigDsmall39 . What does the writer want to tell us?AWe should buy more boxes when we go to the market.BTry not to put our memories into the box.CIts better to forget the sadness and remember the happiness.DWe should forget all the happy and sad things.When Will Restall was in the fifth grade, he received bus safety training at school. Local bus drivers taught students about the buses two-way radio（s对讲机）and showed the students how to use them in emergency situations（紧急情况）. Will used what he learned to help an injured（受伤的） bus driver get quick medical treatment. People in his hometown now call the 11-year-old hero for his brave action.Will was taking the bus to school one morning. Like every other student on the bus, Will was playing a video game on his phone. He had to wait for 10 minutes or so before he could get off the bus.But then he heard a loud noise and looked up to see what happened. He saw that the bus driver was no longer in the drivers seat. She had passed out and slumped（瘫倒）over on the bus floor.Will left his seat, grabbed the two-way radio and reported that the driver was hurt. The radios on each bus let Wills friends hear him report the emergency. Soon, another bus driver and an ambulance（救护车）arrived to help.When they got there, the bus driver was awake and sitting up, but not speaking. They sent the driver to the hospital. Will and everyone else on the bus went to class as usual. Wills brave action attracted a lot of attention. A local TV station even interviewed him, although he didnt want to be in the spotlight（公众注意的焦点）.40 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AWill Restall received bus safety training at school when he was in the fifth grade.BWill was playing a video game on his phone when the bus driver passed out.CThe driver was awake at last.DWill Restall was happy when a local TV station interviewed him.41 . What does the underlined phrase “passed out” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A经过B通过C晕倒D传出去42 . What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to?AWill and the bus driver.BAnother bus driver and an ambulance.CWill and his friends.DPolice and doctors.43 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AWill Restall received bus safety training at school.BWill Restall knew how to use two-way radios and saved a driver.CWill Restall helped a sick kid and sent him to the hospital.DWill Restall helped an ill bus driver.六、阅读判断Nancy has got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her. They get some fruit forNancy. In the hospital, Ben sees a lot of signs on the wall, “No parking”, “Be quiet”. Yang Ling sees a special sign on the door. She doesnt know the sign. She asks a nurse near the door about it. The nurse tells her that it means “No entry”. The sign means other people shouldnt go inside the room exceptthe doctors and nurses.Atlast,BenandYangLingfindNancy.Theyhopeshewillgetbettersoon.44 . Nancyisillinhospital.45 . BenandYangLinggetsomeflowersforNancy.46 . Thesign“Noentry”onthedoormeans“闲人免进”.47 . Adoctortellsthemtheanswer.48 . Therearemanysignsinthehospital.七、填写适当的单词补全句子用适当的介词填空49 . Im writing this postcard _you.50 . Thank you _ your nice present, Jenny.51 . Tom is going home _ work at the moment.52 . _Moscow, people are having dinner right now.53 . They are looking _ the photos of their new school.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空. 请根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空54 . _(jog) for twenty minutes every morning is good for your health.55 . People in _(west) countries cook potatoes in many ways.56 . I often go_（walk）when I feel unhappy.57 . My uncle_（miss）the bus，so he had to go home by taxi.58 . We are all looking forward to_（watch）the new film.九、单词填空3月30日四川省凉山州木里县发生森林火灾。由于风向的突然改变,27名消防员葬身火海。他们的死亡让我们感到很难过。请根据内容完成短文,每空一词。A forest fire broke out in Muli County in Sichuan Province59 . March 30th. Over 600 people were sent there to put out the fire. However, the wind changed the direction 60 . As a result, 27 firefighters 61 . their lives. The firefighters only thought about their job as firefighters, 62 . , they were in a dangerous situation. We feel sorry for their 63 . and hope all firefighters will be taken good care of.十、回答问题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。A little stream（小溪）ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started，she found herself slowly vanishing（消失）into the sand. After many tries，she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered,“Thats because the wind can fly, but I can not.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate（蒸发）into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now？No！No！” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor（蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whethe