外研版版中考英语一模试卷A卷VIP

外研版版中考英语一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） (2019九上福州开学考) is necessary for us to learn English well. A . ThisB . OneC . It2. （1分） Look at the sign! Oh, I see. We _ waste water.A . canB . mustC . mustntD . neednt3. （1分） (2019八下博兴期中) Nick watched the program just for fun _ but after some time, he also learned something. A . all the timeB . all in allC . at leastD . at first4. （1分） (2018绥化) I _this magazine for three months. A . have boughtB . have hadC . have borrowed5. （1分） The students felt happy because they _ the basketball game. A . winB . wonC . loseD . lost6. （1分） Can you lend me the book _ the other day?A . about which you talkedB . which you talkedC . about that you talkedD . that you talked7. （1分） (2019昆山模拟) In order to get a great future, we should_ study hard_ keep in good health. I cant agree more.A . neither; norB . either; orC . not; butD . not only; but also8. （1分） (2019七下广州期中) What is France famous ？ Wine. You know wine is made grapes.A . as; fromB . for; fromC . as; of9. （1分） We can get into the human body and cause .A . painB . diseasesC . angry10. （1分） (2019七上河源月考) 当你在上学路上遇到好朋友时，你要跟他或她说_来打招呼。 A . Goodnight.B . Hello!C . Thank you.D . Goodbye.二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2019九上广州期末) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has1free time. He thinks playing computer games2the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just3that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too4and didnt want to move. He didnt have5for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He6to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and7doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors8. He often plays soccer with his friends.9sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, he10plays them for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.（1）A . much B . few C . little （2）A . be B . is C . was （3）A . for B . on C . in （4）A . excite B . exciting C . excited （5）A . nothing B . anything C . something （6）A . took B . is taken C . was taken （7）A . take out B . take care of C . pay attention to （8）A . advice B . advices C . dreams （9）A . And B . Unless C . Although （10）A . ever B . never C . often 三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12. （4分） Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的). Some Americans who taught English in other countries recently talked about their experiences.On her first day in Micronesia(密克罗尼西亚), an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people werent paying any attention to her. It was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks? ” The woman there said nothing. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.Jane remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria(保加利亚), a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jane waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. Some nod and others shake. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon knew that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.（1） These Americans in the passage found that they_ .A . should go abroad for vacationsB . needed to learn foreign languagesC . should often discuss their experiencesD . had problems with communication in other countries（2） People in Micronesia show “yes” by _ .A . nodding headsB . raising eyebrowsC . shaking headsD . saying “no”（3） Tom misunderstood（误解）his class at first because_ .A . he didnt know much about Indian cultureB . he didnt explain everything clearly enoughC . some students didnt speak EnglishD . he didnt know where the students came from（4） Which of the following is TRUE?A . In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”.B . Jane taught English on a Pacific island.C . Lisa was trying to buy some cabbageD . In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.（5） The passage is mainly about_ .A . body language in foreign restaurantsB . class discussion in Indian schoolsC . different language cultures in different countriesD . English teaching in other countries13. （6分） 阅读理解 Goal(射门)! Football, or soccer, is one of the worlds most popular sports. The game first came from old China, though the modern football game began on the streets of old England. The rule is simple: get the ball in the other teams goal, not using your hands or arms. With simple rules and easy equipment(设备), people can play football anywhere. But the game needs teamwork.The mens game came into the Olympics at the 1900 Paris Games in France. The womens game came into the Olympics at the 1996 Atlanta Games in Georgia. At the Olympics, players play for two 45-minute halves, with 11 players on each team.At the Olympics, we make 16 mens and 12 womens teams into groups of four teams. Each team plays against every other team in their group. The best eight teams in the mens and womens competitions move onto the quarterfinals. In the end the best one will become the winner of the game.（1） The football game first started in . A . FranceB . AmericaC . ChinaD . England（2） The underlined word teamwork means . A . 努力工作B . 协同工作C . 独立工作D . 体力劳动（3） How long is a football game at the Olympics? A . 40 minutes.B . 45 minutes.C . 80 minutes.D . 90 minutes.（4） When did the mens game begin at the Olympics? A . In 1900.B . In 1996.C . In 2004.D . In 2012.（5） How many mens teams play games at the Olympics? A . 11.B . 12.C . 16.D . 24.14. （6分） (2018九上天台月考) 阅读理解 Dear Teens,Do you wonder why some kids can stay calm while others get nervous so easily? Why do some kids do everything very quickly while others are very sluggish? Why are some kids always happy while some feel upset all times?One of the answers to these questions is personality(个性). People were born with different personalities. A baby gets its blood type, genes(基因) and other physical things when it is still inside its mother. These factors(因素) make part of your personality. Besides, family life, school learning and life experiences can also decide what kind of person you are. You may not like your personality. Dont worry. You can always try to change it and make yourself better. If you are a selfish person who always thinks of yourself, you can start this way. Try to give others a hand and ask for nothing in return. The happiness you get from giving instead of receiving will help you change your personality. If you are very shy and dont know how to make friends, just tell yourself to smile at others and start talking to others with warm greetings. You are sure to have more friends than you used to do.If you are a sluggish person who always does things slowly, youd better make a plan every day. When you finish something, draw a happy face. If not, draw a crying one. No one would like to see a crying face and you will have the desire to change it into a smiling one.All in all, dont get too worried about your shortcomings(缺点). No one is perfect. Thats why many people are trying to change. Dont give yourself a hard time about it all. Its not easy to change the habits overnight. Remember Rome is not built in a day. Keep working at it. One day youll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new person.Dr. Olson（1） What does the underlined word sluggish (Paragraph 1) mean in Chinese? A . 疲乏的B . 拖沓的C . 萧条的D . 呆板的（2） If Jenny is a shy girl, what can she do to make herself better? A . Talk to others with a smile on her face.B . Get the joy from giving instead of receiving.C . Make a careful plan to finish everything.D . Turn over a new leaf and be a new person.（3） Which of the following does Dr. Olson agree with? A . You can never change your personality.B . If you draw a happy face, you can do everything quickly.C . Help others, and you can change your selfish personality.D . School learning is the only thing that decides what kind of person you are.（4） Which of the following shows the structure of the passage(文章结构)? A . B . C . D . 15. （8分） Amy: I like to take my vacations at home. But this summer, I want to do something different. Im going sightseeing（观光）. Next week I am leaving for Ottawa. Im staying there for two weeks. Then Im going to Alaska. Im going to take many photos there. I cant wait any longer.Jay : This summer vacation is coming. Ill be very busy. Im going to Europe（欧洲）to visit my cousins in Liverpool and my aunts in Naples. I plan to go to Rome, because I want to meet pen friend Jackson there.Jarey: I think the best place for a summer vacation is the beach. Im going to Hawaii on August 8. It has fantastic beaches and I like the sand, the sea and the sun, I am staying there for three weeks. There are many exciting things to do there.（1） Amy is going to _ first for her summer vacation.A . AlaskaB . OttawaC . HawaiiD . Rome（2） Jay is going to Europe to _ .A . visit his pen friendsB . go sightseeingC . take photosD . visit his relatives（亲戚）（3） Jays pen friend lives in _ .A . LiverpoolB . NaplesC . RomeD . Warsaw（4） Jarey is going to stay in Hawaii for _ .A . ten daysB . three weeksC . four weeksD . half a month（5） Which of the following is NOT true?A . Jay is going to take many photos during the summer vacation.B . Amy isnt going to take vacation at home this summer.C . There are beautiful beaches in Hawaii.D . Jays aunts live in Naples.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019苏州模拟) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are four seasons in a year. _My favourite season is winter.Many people think winter is a freezing season, but _. I think winter is a beautiful season, especially when it snows. White snowflakes fly everywhere. The ground is covered in white and the snowflakes glisten in the sunshine.During winter, there are not only snowflakes, but also beautiful plum blossom. Plum blossoms in the cold winter. They represent a strong and unyielding spirit. I can learn from the plum blossoms and _.Winter is also a season of reunion for Chinese people. People get together during Spring Festival. Whenever the Spring Festival comes, my parents and I will go back to our hometown. We will make many preparations for the Sprint; Festival. We often put couplets on the wall for good luck in the new year. On New Years Eve, my family and I get together to have a big family dinner and _. Finally, Spring Festival is not only a time for relaxation, but also a part of cultural traditions.In my opinion, winter has beautiful scenery that _. It is the most beautiful season. I hope more people will like winter. A. dumplings are a traditional dish for the New Years Eve dinner.B. makes it different from other seasons C. watch the full moonD. Each season has its own features.E. never be afraid of any difficultiesF. I love it all the sameG. everyone will love五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） (2019扬州模拟) In her late _, she became the general manager of a company.(四十) 18. （1分） (2019七下农安期末) I always _ a shower first and then have breakfast after getting up every morning. 19. （1分） Have you ever c_buying a new MP4 player? It is good for you to listen to English as well as music. 20. （1分） (2019八下姜堰期中) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。 In China, when you refuse someone, he or she might be described as 吃闭门羹 (eating a bowl of door-closing thick soup). What is the story b_this saying?It is said that during the Tang Dynasty (618 907), there lived a beautiful woman c_Shi Feng. Many young men wanted to m_her. But Shi was hard to c_. She asked her admirers(倾慕者) to show her poems that they had written. She did this to see i_they were talented(有天赋的). If Shi liked someones poems, she would a_to meet him. If she didnt, she wouldnt meet them. But then, to be p_, she would at least give them a bowl of geng (羹) to eat. Geng is a type of thick s_. It is usually made with grain, fruit or vegetables.As time passed, eating a bowl of thick soup came to mean being refused. The dish was also nicknamed door-closing thick soup, since Shi would not open her door for people who r_the dish.But there is a twist (意外转折) to this story. Door-closing thick soup was said to be so tasty that more people started coming to Shis door not to marry her, but to have a t_of the soup!21. （1分） (2019余姚模拟) That terrible car accident happened almost_（精确地）a year ago on the highway. 22. （1分） One of the opinions a_smoking is that it is harmful to peoples health. 23. （1分） Tom is in f_ of Mary. 24. （1分） The newspaper gave a _(评论)of the new book. 25. （1分） (2019荆门) U_ the Monkey King can hide his tail, he cant turn himself into a man. 26. （1分） She holds the world _(记录)for long distance swimming. 六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） 那个著名的男演员将在电视剧中扮演一个猎人的主角。 28. （3分） 一些人穿上奇异的服装。 Some people_strange clothes. 29. （3分） (2019八上南京开学考) 会议室里挤满了人，他们正在开会。 The meeting room_ _ _people and they are having a meeting.30. （3分） 今天是星期三，明天是星期几?Today is _._ _is it tomorrow?31. （3分） 我认为我足够高。 七、 任务型阅读（共3小题；满分6分） (共1题；共6分)32. （6分） (2016七上钦州港开学考) 任务型阅读。Mr Green is our foreign(外国的)teacher. He is a good teacher. He likes to teach us a lot, and he is nice to every student. His lessons are very interesting. we usually have fun in his classes. We all like him.He i