上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（检测）

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -What did the policeman say to you just now?- He asked _ when the accident happened.Awhat I was doingBwhat was I doingCwhat I am doingDwhat am I doing2 . Bob never does his homeworkMary. He makes lots of mistakes.Aso careful asBcarefully asCas carefully asDas careful as3 . Do you have any places for the coming vacation?Sure. We decide _ Sansha in July.AvisitBvisitingCvisitedDto visit4 . Did you do _ when you were in Beijing yesterday?Not really. We just stayed in the hotel and it was boring.Asomething boringBanything interestingCeverything interesting5 . -How are you doing？-_.AI is watching TV.BI am watching TV.CI am fine.DI am good.6 . Its muchto have a lovely small room than a cold big one.AgoodBwellCbetterDbest7 . She is a _ girl with two big eyes.Asix-years-oldBsix-year-oldCsix years oldDsix year old8 . Are elephants animals in the world?No. Blue whales are.AheavyBheavierCthe heaviest9 . Would you like _ apple or _ pear?Either, thanks.Aan; anBa; aCan; aDa; an10 . The customer thought the potatoes _.Awerent thin enoughBarent thin enoughCarent enough thinDwerent enough thin二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整，选项中有两项是多余的。A: Peter, what do you usually do after school?B:11 . A:12 . B: Every day.A: Whats your favorite program?B:13 . A: By the way, what do you have for breakfast?B:14 . A: Do you like junk food?B: I love junk food very much. . But I try to eat it only once a month.A:15 . B: Because its not good for our health.AIts Animal World.BYes, I do. I like milk ,apples and eggs very much.CI like watching TV at home.DHow often do you watch TV?EMilk, apples and eggsFWhy?GHow often do you eat vegetables?三、完型填空When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to_ in.When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.When I fell and hurt_, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.But I talked back loudly, I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!When I was nine watching scary movies, she said itd give me awful dreams.But I shouted back_, “I should be allowed to watch it! Im not a baby!When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, Please be back by ten!But I talked back again- “I should not be told_! Im seventeen now!Now Im an adult, thinking back to those times.I coughed for days after eating that ice-creamAnd had scary dreams after watching that film.I was late for school from staying out past ten.I regret talking back, not_Mom.Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!16 . AstandBsleepCsit17 . AmyselfBherselfCourselves18 . AquietlyBpolitelyCangrily19 . Awhere to goBwhat to doCwhen to start20 . Alistening toBplaying withCcheering up四、阅读单选A very rich (有钱的) man wants t help some people of his townBut first he wanted to find out if they deserved（值得） his helpSo he puts a very big stone(石头) in the middle of the roadThen he stood behind a tree，waiting and watchingSoon an old man came along with his cowWho put this stone in the center of the road？says the old man，but he didnt try to move the stone awayHe passes around the stone with some difficulties （费力地）and leavesAnother man came along and did the same thing； then another came，and anotherAll of them complained about the stone in the center of the road，but nobody tried to move itLate in the afternoon，a young man came alongHe saw the stone and said，It will be dark at nightSome people will fall over the stone and get hurt(受伤)in the darkThe young man then begins to move the stoneHe pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the roadBut to his surprise，under the stone he found a bag full of money and a note，This money is for the person who moves this stone from the roadThe person deserves help21 . Why does rich man put a stone in the center of the road?AHe wants to build a new road.BHe wants to make friends with the young manCHe is bored and wants to do something interestingDHe wants to find out the man who deserves his help22 . Only _ coming along the road does something about the stoneAthe rich mans sonBa young manCthe rich manDthe old man with his cow23 . The phrase “complain about” means “ _” in Chinese.A移动B拒绝C抱怨D感激24 . Why does the young man move the stone out of the road?ABecause he is strong enough to move it.BBecause he knows there is a bag of money under it.CBecause he doesnt want other people to fall and get hurtDBecause he is the first man to find the stone.25 . We can learn from the passage that _.Aone can get nothing through helping othersBif we move stones in life, we will be richCwe should always think about ourselvesDif we do well ,we can get something well in return.My father was a cemetery（公墓）keeper. When I was a child, he often took me there. Before we left each time, he would lay some stones on some graves（坟墓）.I never asked why. I just thought that was his work.Yesterday, I visited my sick father. He asked me to go to the cemetery and lay some stones. For some reason, it had to be done that day. I agreed. I hadnt been there for a long time.When I got there, I found a woman in front of one of the graves I would lay a stone on.As I bent to lay it, I heard her whisper“ Thank you”. It was then that I noticed the date of death on the grave was that same day. The grave was that of a child, only five when he died fifteen years ago.“ Hes my son,” she said. “But, wheres your father? He was always the one to leave the stone.”I told her that my father was ill but he asked me to do this. It seemed important to him. “Your fathers kindness means more to me than anything else. When my child died, I came often to see him. It is our custom to leave a stone. It tells the one who is here that he is thought of. But, then we moved away from here. so many painful memories. I was so afraid that he would be alone. But your father marked the grave every time he came. Each time I returned here, I saw that stone and it always comforted me. Your father is the kind of man who would ease the pain of a mothers heart though we are strangers. Just tell him you saw me today, wont you?” She said.It took me a minute to find my voice. That small stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother.26 . The underlined phrase“ some reason in Paragraph2 refers to(指代)_.Athe writer had been away from the cemetery for a long timeBthe womans child died on that day fifteen years agoCthe writers father was always the one to leave the stoneDthe writers father would meet the woman that day27 . What does the underlined word easein Paragraph 5 mean?AIncreaseBCauseCReduceDExpress.28 . According to the passage， we can infer(推断)_.Athe writer understood his father in the endBlaying stones was part of a cemetery keepers workCthe woman knew the writers father well fifteen years agoDthe stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother29 . Whats the best title of the passage?AA Strange CustomBOne Small Stone, UnforgottenCA Cemetery KeeperDPainful Memories, UnforgottenIts Saturday.Look at what these people are doing.CityWeatherActivity(活动)New YorkAnn is shopping with her mother.She wants to buy a shirt for her fathers birthday.ShanghaiYang Lin is talking with her friend on QQ.They want to go to the movies this afternoon.MoscowBruce is visiting the zoo.He likes animals very much.Look，he is feeding(喂养) the giraffes.HawaiiTom is listening to music and relaxing.He works in New York and he is usually very busy.Now he just wants to have a good rest(休息).30 . Whats Ann doing now?ATalking with her friends.BShopping with her mother.CVisiting the zoo.DListening to music.31 . Bruce _.Awants to buy a shirtBwants to go to the moviesClikes animals very muchDwants to have a good rest32 . Whats the weather like in Hawaii?AWindy.BRainy.CCloudy.DSunny.33 . Where is Tom?AIn New York.BIn Shanghai.CIn Moscow.DIn Hawaii.34 . Who is talking with his/her friend on QQ?AAnn.BYang Lin.CBruce.DTom.Mr. and Mrs. Mallard(野鸭) were looking for a place to live. But every time Mr. Mallard saw what looked like a nice place, Mrs. Mallard said it was no good. There were sure to be foxes in the woods, or turtles in the water, and she was not going to raise a family(养家)there. Because she didnt want foxes or turtles(乌龟)nearby. So they flew on and on.When they got to Boston, they felt too tired to fly any further. There was a nice pond(池塘) in the public garden with a little island on it. “The good place to spend the night!” said Mr. Mallard. So down they came down from the sky.Next morning they fished for their breakfast in the mud(泥地) at the bottom of the pond. But they didnt find much. Just as they were getting ready to start on their way, a strange large bird came by. It was pushing a boat full of people, and there was a man sitting on its back. “Good morning,” said Mr. Mallard. The big bird was too proud to answer. But the people on the boat threw peanuts into the water. So the Mallards followed them all round the pond, and got another breakfast, better than the first.“I like this place,” said Mrs. Mallard as they climbed out on the bank and waddled(蹒跚) along. Why dont we build a nest and raise our ducklings(小鸭子) right in this pond? There are no foxes and no turtles, and the people feed us peanuts. What could be better?”“Wonderful,” said Mr. Mallard. He felt happy that at last Mrs. Mallard had found a good place. But “Look out!” cried Mrs. Mallard. “Youll get run over!” And when she got her breath(呼吸), she said: “This is no place for babies, with all those terrible things around us. Well have to look somewhere else.”35 . Where did Mr. and Mrs. Mallard stop for the night?AIn the woods.BIn the river.CAt a nice place with foxes and turtles.DIn a nice pond with a little island on it.36 . What was does the underlined word “it” stand for?AMr. Mallard.BThe strange large bird.CThe fox.DThe turtle.37 . Why didnt Mr. and Mrs. Mallard choose the pond to raise babies?AThere were foxes and turtles.BThe people fed them peanuts.CTerrible things were around them.DThey had no food there.We surveyed（调查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:38 . How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A20B50C75D8039 . The people of 19- 26 likes _ best.Awatching TVBgoing to the moviesCplaying computer gamesDtaking a walk40 . Which two activities do most of the people doing?APlaying computer games and watching TVBPlaying computer games and taking a walk.CWatching TV and going to the movies.DPlaying computer games and going to the movies.41 . We know young people dont like_.Awatching TVBtaking a walkCgoing to the moviesDplaying computer games42 . Which of the following is true?AThe people between 11-18 dont like taking a walk.BThe people of 27-35 like watching TV best.CPeople between 19-26 dont like playing computer games at all.DThe people between 11-18 like watching TV best.五、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写下列句子)43 . We have to practise English and Chinese more. (改为否定句)We _to practise English or Chinese more.44 . Shed like to take a photograph with the magic camera. (保持句意基本不变)She_ take a photograph with the magic camera.45 . My sister has already arrived at Garden City. (改为一般疑问句)_your sister arrived at Garden City_ ?46 . You look pale because you have too little meat.(保持句意基本不变)You look pale because you _ have _ meat.47 . Its about 10 minutes walk from our school to the fire station. (对划线部分提问)_ is it from our school to the fire station?48 . comes out, she, photograph, her, reads, note, the, and, on the back (连词成句)_.六、单词填空Your math teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start c _ with tests. Perhaps it is hard for you to accept these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.So how can you g _ along with your teachers? Here are some tips.First, do the following things: Dont be late for school. H _ in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.Second, show an i _ in the subject. Even if you are not good at your math or English, you should do your best to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student.You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her free time t _ in his/her working hours.A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f _. There may be some things you will always remember because they change you and your life. After f _ school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proud of that.49 . _50 . _51 . _52 . _53 . _54 . _55 . _七、回答问题While you are at the bookstore, you may be faced with a difficult decision: e-books or paper books? Each one has its advantages and disadvantages. Making the best decision depends on a number of factor (因素).An e-reader can carry a whole library wherever you go, which is great for travelers or those who always want a choice