上海新世纪版2019-2020学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . A strange thing happened_her last night，so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonightAatBforCwithDto2 . There are many tall buildings on _ side of the road.AbothBeachCeveryDall3 . Im hungry. What about _ some bread?AhaveBhavingCto haveDto having4 . I enjoy doing something active_sunny days.AonBinCatDfor5 . When he was at college, he and his friendsto organize a party.Aare askingBwere askedCwas askedDasks6 . John is adoctor，but he is good at telling funny storiesAkindBpatientCseriousDcareful7 . What does PM 2.5 mean?Its a professional _ indicating the condition of air pollution.AtermBitemCnumberDmark8 . China _ a lot since the year 1978.AchangesBwill changeChas changedDchanged9 . Could you tell me, Mr. White? Mount Wuyi. Its a wonderful place.Awhen well go hikingBhow well go hikingCwhere well go hiking10 . You _ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health.AmayBcanChave betterDshould11 . What about watching a movie?_. I loves movies.AGoodbyeBIts boringCGreatDHave a good day12 . May I watch TV now?Of course. _.ANever mind. BGo ahead CHurry up13 . _ he _ I were praised by the teacher in the class meeting yesterday.AEither；orBNeither；norCBoth；andDNot only；but14 . How did you get in? You didnt give me a call.The guard didnt ask me, so I walked in easily.Awhere did I want to goBwho did I look forCwho I was15 . Its very hot these days.Tina, I think we can _ the thick coats and buy some new ones.Aput upBput onCtake offDtake out二、完型填空Peter is a nice boy in our class. He is twelve years_He is not_and he is not short. He_a round face. He has black eyes and_small nose. His ears are big,_his mouth is small. He has long, blond_His favorite color is_He is_a blue pants, yellow T-shirt and white shoes. He likes cats, but he_have a cat. He_books, too. He is my good friend.16 . AoldBbigCsmall17 . AlongBroundCtall18 . AisBhasChave19 . AaBanCthe20 . AandBbutCthen21 . AnoseBhairCeyes22 . Ablack colorBa blackCblack23 . AonBatCin24 . AnoBdoesntCdont25 . AlooksBthanksClikes三、阅读单选Hello, Im Allan Peterson. Im an English boy. But I am in China. I have a good friend. Let me tell you something about him. His name is Li Ming. He is a student. He is in class Two, Grade One, No.5 middle school. We are classmates. Li Ming is 14 years old. He likes basketball and English. We often play basketball after school.26 . What school is Alan in?ANo.4 middle school.BNo.5 middle school.CNo.14 middle school.DNo.1 middle school.27 . what does Li Ming like?AHe likes basketball and English.BHe likes baseball and English.CHe likes basketball and Chinese.DHe likes baseball and Chinese.28 . What does Li Ming do after school?AHe goes home.BHe has dinner.CHe plays basketball.DHe reads English.Something bad happened to sam this morning. He fell over and broke his nose in the school hallway. When Sam looked up, he saw his friends. “Are you OK?” They asked him. But he didnt say anything to them. He stood up and ran to the classroom quickly. Sam put his schoolbag on his desk and went out to the school hospital. On his way back to the classroom he saw his friends again. They were laughing. Sam thought they were laughing at him, so he didnt talk to them for the rest of the morning.At lunchtime, Sams friends came up to him and asked, “How is your nose?” “Fine!” Sam shouted. “I saw you laughing at me this morning!” “We didnt. We laughed just because Jenny told us a joke,” his friends said. “Well, Im sorry. Can youforgiveme?” “Yes, of course. But next time you should ask us before you assume(假定)something.” They looked at each other and laughed happily. They were still friends.根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入相应空格内。29 . What happened to Sam this morning?AHe felt over and broke his nose.BHe didnt catch the school bus.CHis schoolbag was lost.DHe was late for school.30 . Where did Sam put his schoolbag?AIn the school hallway.BIn the school hospital.COn his desk.DOn the playground.31 . The underlined words “forgive” most probably means “”in Chinese.A记恨B原谅C误解D失望32 . Why was Sam angry with his friends?ABecause they didnt talk with him.BBecause Jenny told them a joke.CBecause they didnt go to the hospital.DBecause he thought they laughed at him.33 . What can we learn about from the passage?ALaughing can help us relax.BNot everyone cares about you.CWe should ask clearly before assuming anything.DPeople with similar traits can be friends.Schedule(日程安排) for TuesdayTimeClassesMore information8:00a.m.-10:00 a.m.TECHNOLOGYIT-Information TechnologyIn this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively(有效地). For example, there will be information about using different search engines(引擎)on the Internet. And it will teach students about the best websites to use to continue their education10:00a.m-11:00 a.m.ARTSDRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00a.m.-12:00 a.m.PAINTING WITH WATERCOLORSFor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolors properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.1:00p.m.-2:00 p.m.SCIENCEBIOLOGY/CHEMISTRYStudents can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, the topic is human body. Students will learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O22:00p.m.-3:00 p.m.SPORTSSKILLSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use videos to see real action from past games.3:00p.m.-4:00 p.mPRACTICEAfter we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting45 minutes. This week, the sports are football (for boys) and tennis (for girls).After school HOMEWORK IT- the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30 minutes)Drama -students need to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40minutes)Biology/Chemistry- students choose one subject to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes)34 . What is the IT class mainly about?AHow to use search engines.BHow to continue education online.CHow lo use the Internet safely and effectively.35 . What does the underlined word“Alternatively mean?AIn other words.BAt the same time.CAs another choice.36 . What can students learn to do according to the schedule ? Design computer games. Write a report on drama.Make pictures with watercolors. play football or tennis.Lear about human body.ABC37 . Normally, how long does it take most students to finish their homework on Tuesday?AAbout 70 minutes.BAbout 90 minutes.CAbout 110 minutes.38 . Whats the purpose of this class schedule?ATo help students choose teachers.BTo help students develop their interests.CTo help students take classes more easily.We are often told to pay attention to what our mothers tell us. Most of us enjoy listening to our mothers speak. Scientists have found that compared to other peoples voices, our brains greatly prefer（更喜欢） the voices of our own mothers.Scientists at Stanford University, US, recently studied this. They scanned (扫描) childrens brains while they were listening to different sounds, including their mothers voices. They found that 97 percent of the time, children could recognize their mothers voices at once.Hearing their mothers voices makes childrens brains more active. We usually just use one part of our brain to deal with sounds when we hear something. But when we hear our mothers voices, many parts of the brain, including those in charge of (负责) reward (奖赏) and emotion (情感), start to work as well.Why do we respond so strongly to our mothers voices? It starts even before were born. When children are still in the womb (子宫) or have just been born, they hear their mothers talking. This makes babies feel comfortable and teaches them language and social skills, even though they are still very young. The babies learn to recognize（辨别） their mothers voices as a rewarding (奖励性的，有益的) sound. Later, when this sound is heard again, more attention is paid to it.Some sounds are necessary for our survival (生存) or bring us pleasure. These sounds are recognized by our brains as rewarding sounds. Most human voices are not recognized in this way, since we hear them so often. But mothers voices are different. They bring us a lot of comfort.39 . What is the story mainly about?AWhy we should listen carefully to our mothers.BWhy we prefer to hear our mothers voices.CHow we recognize our mothers voices.DHow we respond to different kinds of sounds.40 . What will happen when children hear their mothers voices?AMany parts of their brains become active.BThey will need time to recognize the voices.CTheir language skills start to improve.DThey will remember some bedtime stories.41 . According to Paragraph 4, why do children pay more attention to their mothers voices?ABecause they can recognize their voices quickly.BBecause their voices make them more comfortable.CBecause they can get a reward for doing so.DBecause they can get love from their mothers.42 . “Rewarding sounds” refers to sounds that _.Awe can recognizeBwe often hearCwe hear as babiesDmake us happy43 . What do you think it is about?AMedicineBLifestyleCEducationDScience四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。44 . Many Chinese students find it difficult to study English_（语法）.45 . Dont _（坚持）to those old habits. You need to make changes.46 . The movie Ne Zha was very popular this summer and was really _（值得）seeing.47 . The boss of the company was _（采访）by the reporter last week.48 . Lin Zexu is one of the national_（英雄）in the recent history.49 . It is important to learn how to speak_(礼貌地）in different situations.50 . I have nothing_（反对）square dancing as long as they dont make too much noise.51 . That boy speaks English with a strong_（澳大利亚的）accent.52 . I _（更喜欢）sleeping at home to going out for a walk when I was in middle school.53 . Readers is a popular program which invites people to read_（诗歌）and articles.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)54 . Its _ that such a little girl can speak three languages. (surprise)55 . No one taught my brother English. He learned all by _. (he)56 . He became an _ after he left school. (engine)57 . Taking part in after-school _ makes my life more colourful. (act)58 . The Luck Fairy _ after she helped the poor farmer. (appear)59 . The children flew the kite _ in the open area. (happy)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。每词限用一次。environment what child pay attention to develop healthySports play an important part in the school experience for many children. Playing sports is good for60 . development in body and mind. Physical HealthChildren need daily physical activity to stay healthy and strong. Playing sports can help your child become stronger and61 . . Kids who feel worried about their study might get help from the sports activities. Without negative anxiety(负面焦虑), your child might feel more able to62 . lessons at school. Social Interaction(社会互动)Children who play sports in school often enjoy social interaction. Taking part in sports can help a child learn good skills for interacting with both other children and adults. When a child fits into the school 63 . , his school performance may become stronger. Character BuildingSports can provide your child with many character-building experiences. Children can learn lessons about64 . to do in a team. A child can also65 . strong self-discipline(自律) as he plays a sport, which may help improve school performance. Playing sports may improve problem-solving skills, too.七、单词填空Growing up in a bad home, I learned to protect myself by not speaking up. When I was a 66 . (孩子), I didnt want to say anything about my bad life.Ill finish my67 . (大学) this year, and want to be a popular writer. Then I will start speaking up. How did I get to where I am today? What helped me? Thats the friends with care and love68 . （围绕）me. They taught me how to slow down, to live on, to be69 . （勇敢的），and be thankful for what I got. They also taught me to turn my past experiences into power.Now my70 . （希望） is to help others to see what is possible even in the darkest of times. I dont know Im special in any way. I am just a71 . （普通的）man and have no difference with anyone 72 . （其他的）. I dont know what tomorrow might bring. But one thing I learn is that if we can hold on, and find ways to get through the73 . （麻烦）, well not only live on, but become strong74 . （足够地）.And with love of my friends, Im looking forward to so much more than completing my education in the75 . （将来）. I believe my dreams will come true.八、填空信息归纳April 1st is a day to be careful, or you could easily get tricked by someone. Its April Fools Day, a day when people traditionally like to try to make a fool of someone else and laugh at them. There are lots of theories surrounding the origins of the day, but one explanation is connected with the change in the calendar in the 16th century, which meant that April 1st was no longer the beginning of the year. Those who still celebrated the New Year on 1st April were called fools. So what kind of pranks（恶作剧）do people play on April Fools Day? Well, there are lots of simple tricks that you can play on your friends. For example, you could wear a black sweater and pull a piece of white thread through it, so that people try to pull it off. You could change the time on someones alarm clock so that theyre late for work. Or glue a coin to the floor and see how many people try to pick it up. All these are small-scale practical jokes which you might play on one another person or a few people. But theres also a tradition of large companies attempting to fool a lot of people. For example a burger restaurant once claimed that they were introducing a left-handed burger!In particular, the media often try to make people believe something which is not true. Newspapers publish so