沪教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷(模拟)

沪教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） (2019七下锡山期中) Andy, can you read the number 3, 057 , 018? Yes, I can. Its .A . three million, and fifty-seven thousand, eighteenB . three million, and fifty-seven thousands, and eighteenC . three millions, fifty-seven thousand, and eighteenD . three million, and fifty-seven thousand, and eighteen2. （2分） Sometimes parents find _ hard to communicate with their children.A . thisB . thatC . itD . one3. （2分） (2017八上岳池期中) There are over _ people in their country. A . millionsB . nine millionsC . nine millions ofD . nine million4. （2分） Hello! May I speak to Alice?Sorry. She isnt here right now. She _ to the library.A . goesB . wentC . has goneD . is going5. （2分） - Look! Here comes your moms car.- It _ be hers. She sold her car yesterday.A . mustB . cantC . needntD . might6. （2分） Many people eat _ meat and _ vegetables than they did before.Yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fatter.A . more; lessB . less; moreC . fewer; moreD . more; fewer7. （2分） -_ you _ in this school for more than ten years?-Yes, I _ here in 2002.A . Did; come, cameB . Have; been; cameC . Did; come; have beenD . Have; come; came8. （2分） The Changjiang River is one of _ in the world. A . the longest riverB . the longest riversC . the longer riverD . longest river9. （2分） Nobody will help you _ you help yourself.A . unlessB . becauseC . though10. （2分） Linda，I have to go shopping nowPlease your little sister at home A . look forB . look likeC . look afterD . look up二、 语法选择 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） (2019九上盐城月考) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Grandfather was a wise man. No matter how badly-behaved I had been, I could tell Grandpa anything and my 1were safe. He loved me and would never give them away.I remember a time when a group of us were playing baseball behind Mrs. Browns house. I hit one pitch(投球) just right and slam! It ended up breaking Mrs. Browns kitchen window! We all 2!After I got home, I 3Grandpa about it. He knew we had been warned many times about the dangers of playing where we shouldnt. 4he just listened.I was 5, I told him, with my head down. I hate myself for what I did. Is there a way out? Well, he said, Mrs. Brown has a problem, just like you. If she knew you cared and you were afraid of her, she would be sad. Ill bet she wishes you would give her a 6to be understanding. Its 7decision. Are you planning to pretend(假装) nothing happened? Just keep quiet and hide what youre not proud of?I dont know, I sighed(叹息). Things might get worse Lets think it through, he said finally. If you were Mrs. Brown, what would you do? I didnt know 8she might do. I had been afraid that Mrs. Brown would stay mad at me, so I ran. On the way home I 9that she was a mean witch(女巫) running after me.Well, I said, taking a deep breath, One way is to tell Mrs. Brown Im sorry and offer to fix her 10. If you call her, asked Grandpa, Whats the worst that can happen? I had to think for a moment. I realized that even if she did not 11my apology(道歉), it could not be any worse than seeing the disappointment(失望) on Mom and Dads 12.Grandpa smiled when he knew I had figured it out(明白). Doing whats right is not always easy, he said, handing me the phone. Im proud of you. Grandpa did not make me do it. It was always my 13. As it turned out, Mrs. Brown was very kind and we 14became really close friends.Grandpa passed away a year ago and I miss him so much. He gave me the tools to fix many problems and most of all he showed me I was 15.（1）A . stories B . secrets C . objects D . thoughts （2）A . ran B . jumped C . cried D . cheered （3）A . spoke B . said C . talked D . told （4）A . And B . So C . Or D . But （5）A . right B . happy C . wrong D . excited （6）A . change B . clue C . guess D . chance （7）A . my B . your C . her D . our （8）A . why B . when C . what D . how （9）A . expected B . believed C . imagined D . hoped （10）A . house B . window C . baseball D . car （11）A . accept B . receive C . get D . refuse （12）A . tiredness B . fear C . faces D . surprise （13）A . question B . duty C . dream D . choice （14）A . never B . even C . hardly D . all （15）A . brave B . clever C . helpful D . stupid 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共6分)12. （6分） Choose the words and complete the passage. Theres a hotel in northern Sweden. It is1. Its open only from the middle of December to late April. The name of the hotel is the Ice Hotel. The hotel is completely made2ice and snow. Every year, more and more visitors want to stay at this very cold hotel. In the first year, the Ice Hotel had3one room, Now the hotel has 37 rooms and 6, 500 overnight guests every year. The hotel has a reception desk, a main hall, a cinema, and hotel rooms. Theres an ice4for weddings(礼), too!In early October, artists and workers prepare the hotel. They use5snow equipment(设备)to prepare snow and ice. In November, builders bring ice from a very clean river. In December, the outside part of the hotel is finished. The rooms are6as there are no telephones and no televisions. The Ice Hotel visitors can use computers to send e-mail messages to friends and family. In late April, the last guests leave the hotel. The weather becomes warmer, and the beautiful Ice Hotel begins to melt. In June, the Ice Hotel is a water hotel. （1）A . crowded B . largo C . unusual D . busy （2）A . of B . up C . into D . from （3）A . only B . really C . also D . about （4）A . school B . church C . shop D . station （5）A . simple B . strange C . ordinary D . special （6）A . bright B . large C . quiet D . noisy 四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共50分)13. （10分） A man lived in a village. He had an old cat at home. The cat couldnt run fast, and she couldnt bite, because she was so old. One day, when she saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it. But she could not bite it. The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away.Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat. The cat said, “Dont beat your old servant. I know Im old and cant kill a mouse. But I have worked for you for many years, and I still want to work for you. Be kind to the old, and remember what good work they did when they were young.”When the man heard that, he realized that he was wrong.（1） Where did the man live?A . In a village.B . In a cityC . In a factoryD . In a hotel.（2） What could the old cat do?A . Run fast.B . Bite.C . Catch a mouseD . Kill a mouse.（3） How did the man feel when the mouse ran away?A . AngryB . HappyC . Afraid.D . Sad（4） How long did the cat work for the man?A . Several daysB . A few months.C . About a year.D . Many years.（5） What happened at the end of the story?A . The cat left homeB . The man realized his mistakeC . The man killed the cat.D . The man didnt believe the cat.14. （25分） The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when we heard something unusual.“Maybe it is just a small animal,”I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasnt an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy.“What are you doing here?”I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “Its hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.”“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.”“Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”（1） What did Steve and Bill decide to do last night?（2） Where did Bill find the sleeping bags?（3） How did Steve feel when he heard something strange?（4） What did Tommy come out of the house to do?（5） How many persons slept in the open air at last in the story?15. （10分） Live Music - Late Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He is known play well into the early hours, so dont want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15- 23 JunePRICE：￥100-150 TIME: 10p.m.till late! TEL: 4668736Scottish Dancing Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 10-20 MayPRICE: ￥150 TIME: 7-10p.m.TEL: 4021877Shows- Anhui Museum There are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar - 30 JunPRICE: ￥60 (￥30 for students) TIME: Monday- Friday 9 a.m. - 5 p.m.TEL: 4886888 Weekends 9 a.m. - 9 p.m.Hotels Three-star hotels whose service can make you feel at home.Dates1 Oct - 31 Dec.1 Jan - 31 Mar.1 Apr - 30 Apr.1 May - 31 May.1Jun - 30 Sep.SUN HOTELPrices (a night)￥ 168￥ 148(closed)￥ 188￥ 208ROSE HOTELPrices (a night)￥ 198￥ 178(closed)￥ 218￥ 248TEL: 4686788TEL: 4686755（1） If you want to watch dancing, you can call_.A . 4668736B . 4021877C . 4886888D . 4686788（2） You can see the whole of Chinese history at_ in April in Anhui Museum.A . 3 p.m. every dayB . 9 p.m. from Monday to FridayC . 7 a.m. at weekendsD . 7 p.m. every day（3） You can enjoy_ at Jack Steins.A . American jazzB . Scottish dancingC . 12,000 pieceson showD . yourself all night（4） Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for_ months of the year.A . nineB . tenC . elevenD . twelve（5） You have ￥148 and you can_ in May.A . listen to JazzB . watch Scottish dancingC . go to Anhui MuseumD . stay in Sun Hotel for a night16. （5分） (2017河南模拟) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_And why do we have them? Scientists are learning to find the reasons, but they still know very little about why we dream._Modern research can tell us some important facts about dreams. For example, we have most of our dreams during REM sleep. At this time，the brain is very active. Another fact is that everyone dreams-even if we cannot remember doing so when were awaken. Whats more, an unusual part of our brain has been found. This part sometimes puts our thoughts and memories together in strange ways when were asleep._Some scientists believe that our dreams are associated with life experiences and things in the dreams have their own meanings. For example, telephones in dreams are thought to be about giving or receiving an important message. A car in dreams often mean feelings about your own life. Broken teeth show fear._Scientists think that people in our dreams can tell us something about ourselves. If the person in the dream was shouting out, for example, maybe you are angry. If he or she was scared in the dream, then maybe youre afraid of something in life._There is still a lot that we do not understand, but scientists are trying hard because the more we learn about our dreams, the more we learn about ourselves.A.Whatre the meanings of the things in dreams?B.What can persons in dreams tell us?C.Why should we learn more about dreams?D.What facts do we know about dreams?E.What are dreams?五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每 (共12题；共12分)17. （1分） My family is a(n)_(典型的)American family18. （1分） (2019柳州) Tomorrow morning they are going to _(采访)a great scientist. 19. （1分） John is such an e_engineer that he is suitable for the job. 20. （1分） (2018七下宿迁期末) Dont _(触摸) this kind of animals. They are dangerous. 21. （1分） (2017天河模拟) My friend went to the UK as an exchange student. He lived with a nice h_ family. 22. （1分） (2018广州模拟) It is a fine day. Lets c_ the Baiyun Hill together. 23. （1分） (2018苏州模拟) My boy spends more time than he used to _(练习)playing the piano. 24. （1分） Danny, h_ the rope, or youll fall off the wall. 25. （1分） As we know, the m _ goes round the earth. 26. （1分） (2018莒县模拟) He made a good _（决定）to go to bed early every night. 27. （1分） (2019广州模拟) Which do you p_, tea or coffee? 28. （1分） The theme of the story is to protect _ (濒危的) animals. 六、 根据中文，补全句子 (共7题；共40分)29. （2分） 他们在谈论天气。They are_the weather30. （3分） 那件T恤衫对我来说太长了。That T-shirt_too_me31. （1分） (2019襄阳) 襄阳是一座如此古老而又美丽的城市，以至于我已经深深地爱上了她。(fall) Xiangyang is such an ancient and beautiful city that _her deeply.32. （25分） 翻译句子(每小题3分，满分l5分)（1） 我表姐从来不说任何人的坏话.（2） 我们都很喜欢历史老师，因为他很有幽默感。（3） 杰姆认为游泳不如徒步旅行令人激动。（4） 他们经常开心地玩捉迷藏。（5） 她昨天自学了怎样煮饭。33. （2分） 稍等一会儿!我现在很忙。_a minute! Im very busy mow.34. （4分