北师大版中考英语模拟试卷（六）A卷

北师大版中考英语模拟试卷（六）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2017七下深圳期中) patient A . peintB . peitntC . pent2. （2分） (2015七上湖北期中) 下面哪一个划线部分的元音字母 i 的读音与其他不同的是： A . fineB . thisC . sixD . his3. （2分） (2019山东模拟) I got up late this Monday so I had to _ /rn/ to school. A . ringB . rideC . runD . rain4. （2分） 下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占中下两格的是 。 A . QB . BC . VD . F5. （2分） (2019山东模拟) Many people like to go on vacation near the_/ si/. A . seeB . safeC . seatD . sea二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） The second-hand camera is much _ than that new one. A . cheapB . cheaperC . dear(贵的)D . dearest7. （2分） (2019七上南充期末) Thank you very much. .A . Here you areB . No thanksC . Thank you tooD . Youre welcome8. （2分） After reading the text, lets _ to go over the lessons. A . manageB . continueC . realizeD . practice9. （2分） (2019八上江油开学考) The word careless has a suffix -less. Which of the following words does NOT have the same suffix? A . helpB . useC . hopeD . certain10. （2分） (2016河南) What a bad day! Everyone has one of those days When goes right.A . nothingB . anythingC . everythingD . something11. （2分） (2017天津) Dont stand too close to North Americans. Youd better give them more personal _ . A . timeB . systemC . spaceD . pity12. （2分） (2018八上云浮期中) Jenny the first place in the high jump last Friday.A . winB . wonC . beatD . beaten13. （2分） Working in noisy conditions for a long time is bad for our hearing. I agree with you. It may make people go .A . sourB . deafC . greyD . well14. （2分） pleasant news youve told us! A . HowB . How anC . WhatD . What an15. （2分） (2019八下湘桥期末) Today is Mothers Day, Have you prepared a gift for your mom? Yes. I _ her a gift on line yesterday, and it will arrive this afternoon.A . have boughtB . buyC . boughtD . am buying16. （2分） (2019九上自贡开学考) _ I arrived in Beijing, it began to snow _. A . When, heavyB . While, hardC . When, heavily17. （2分） Its very cold outside. Could you please _ the door? A . dont openB . to not openC . not openD . not to open18. （2分） What do you think of this _?I love it. I learned a lot about Steve Jobs after reading it.A . orangeB . schoolbagC . movieD . book19. （2分） (2019八上伊川月考) Mr. Black, a man called Joe wants to see you. -Tell him Im busy. Hell have to_.A . waitB . startC . worryD . exercise20. （2分） Would you like to have dinner with us? Id love to, _ Im too busy now.A . andB . orC . butD . so21. （2分） Tom sits_ the classroom while John sits_ the room. A . in front of; at back ofB . in the front of; at the back ofC . in front of; at the back ofD . in the front of; at back of22. （2分） (2018八下温州期末) Grandma often told us many interesting stories when we are young. Do you remember it?Sure. Grandma liked to _ stories. They were all very interesting.A . take upB . wake upC . tidy upD . make up23. （2分） (2019九上潮阳月考) Try singing some English songs, and youll find_ interesting_ a foreign language. A . this; to learnB . it; learningC . that; learningD . it; to learn24. （2分） (2019七上兴平月考) Its raining now. Dont _ to take an umbrella when you go out. A . thinkB . likeC . knowD . forget25. （2分） Excuse me, could you tell me？ Go along the street. Its on your right.A . where the bank isB . where is the bankC . where was the bank三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） (2019八上东莞开学考) 完形填空 Mike always loves ships(轮船). When he was a child, he said, Im going to1a naval soldier (海军士兵) when I grow up. But his eyes were not very2, so he could not join the navy(军队).Then he said, Im going to3a ship and travel around the world. But ships were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough 4.Last summer Mike found a swimming5. He didnt have to6much for the lessons, so he began going to the school on weekends. Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him, Youre a very good swimmer. 7do you learn to swim so well?Im not good at all, Mike said. 8Im in the water, I say to myself, There are9fishes behind me! Then Im very afraid (害怕的), and I 10quickly.（1）A . am B . is C . was D . be （2）A . big B . beautiful C . good D . strong （3）A . buy B . see C . show D . draw （4）A . food B . work C . time D . money （5）A . park B . school C . pool D . mall （6）A . pay B . use C . take D . send （7）A . Where B . How C . Who D . What （8）A . If B . When C . Though D . Because （9）A . interesting B . kind C . dangerous D . different （10）A . run B . ride C . swim D . drive 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） 用方框中所给的选项补全对话。 A: Hey, Steve.B: Hi! Hows it going recently?A: Terrible! I always feel upset.B: _A: My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others. It makes me stressed out. _B: Dont worry. Why dont you chat on the Internet to share your feelings with others?A: Really? _B: Sure. Its very popular among us young people. You can also get many replies from friends.A: _B: Let me see. Well, youd better have a try first. If you have a chance, you should invite them to read your micro blog(微博), theyll know you better.A: _Thank you.B: Youre welcome.A. But what if my parents dont let me do it?B. That sounds great.C. What happened to you?D. Is it helpful to me?E. I dont know how to deal with it.F. Its so embarrassing.G. I wont do it.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分） 阅读下面短文，判断正误。 People already know a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didnt know.Cows do have best friends and feel stressed when they are separated. Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows. When a cow is with its friends, it feels relaxed, compared with when it is alone.During breeding season, a male penguin(企鹅) will offer a small stone to a female penguin as a gift. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her partner may carry it on their feet, because some penguins dont build nests(鸟巢).Crocodiles(鳄鱼) swallow(吞) stones. Crocodiles always swallow their food instead of eating it like other animals. They swallow stones which break the food into very small pieces in their stomachs. These stones may stay in their stomachs all their lives.Elephants use plants to treat pain or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕) elephant in Africa who ate a kind of plant which was not part of her normal food. Four days later, she gave birth to a baby elephant. The same plant was used by the local pregnant women. （1） A cow hates making friends with other cows. （2） All the male penguins will build nests if the female penguins lay eggs. （3） Crocodiles swallow stones to help with digestion(消化). （4） Elephants eat plants only when they are hungry. （5） The passage mainly tells us some surprising facts about animals. 29. （10分） 阅读理解 Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa, studying chimpanzees(黑猩猩).As a young child, Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses.When Jane was 23, she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey.One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited.On July 16, 1960, she began her exploration(探索).At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with the passing of time, they got used to her being around.Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behaviour. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched animals get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are saying.（1） Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to . A . plant treesB . raise horsesC . study chimpanzeesD . do experiments（2） Jane the chimpanzees behaviour to help others understand them. A . wrote downB . took pictures ofC . made videos ofD . drew pictures of（3） What is the CORRECT order of the following according to the passage? a. Jane went to Africa.b. Jane started her exploration.c. Jane worked with Louis Leakey.d. Jane was born in the countryside.e. Jane followed chimpanzees.A . d-a-e-b-cB . b-a-c-d-eC . a-d-c-b-eD . d-a-b-e（4） What is the best title for the passage? A . Jane Goodalls college lifeB . Jane Goodalls familyC . Jane Goodall, a famous scientistD . Jane Goodall and Louis Leakey30. （10分） (2017七下江都月考) 阅读理解Its Sunday afternoon. Its my sons eighth birthday tomorrow. I go into a cake shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.When I get there, the shop is full of people. When I am looking for a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is in poor clothes. At last he picks a cake. Then he gives money to the salesgirl and says to her, “I want the small cake.”“Sorry, the cake is 20 yuan, but you only pay 10 yuan.” says the salesgirl.“I I have no more money.” says the little boy and he begins to cry. “Oh , my boy. Who would you like to buy the birthday cake for?” I ask.“My mom, madam.”“Why doesnt she come and buy one?”“My father left us a few years ago,” the boy says. “we dont have money. My mother has to work from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she never celebrates her birthday. Its her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I dont have enough money”“Oh, my boy! Im your mothers friend,” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.”I give the money to the salesgirl and leave the shop.（1） When is the writers sons birthday?A . Saturday.B . Sunday.C . Monday.D . Tuesday.（2） The underlined(划线的) word “pick” in Paragraph 2 means .A . 买到B . 卖掉C . 挑选D . 寻找（3） Which is true about the boys mother?A . She is one of the writers friendsB . She loves the boy very much.C . She has no work to do .D . She wants to celebrate her birthday.（4） What can you get from the story_ ?A . The boy is too badB . The salesgirl is very niceC . the boys father diedD . Love can pass on (传递)六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分） (2019山东模拟) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号（每词限用一次）。 make, call, be, have, giveThe cloth tiger_popular since the ancient times of China. During the Spring Festival, its more popular_the cloth tiger for children to bring them health. Most of them are made by the smart country women. They have created the cloth tigers in different kinds of shapes with different materials. The cloth tigers usually _large bodies and look very nice. People believe that a cloth tiger can keep the whole family safe, so it _Tiger for Protecting House. My best friends birthday is coming. I_her a red cloth tiger. I think she may like it.32. （1分） 根据句子的意思，从方框中选择恰当的单词，用单词适当的形式填空。（方框中有两个单词是多余的）people be remember sun forget get go friend leaf read tomato feel（1） It is usually _ in spring .（2） There are six _ in my family.（3） My mother gets really angry when I _to clean the room.（4） His mother is _ to us.（5） Tom_up at 6:30 yesterday morning.（6） There are some _ and some beef in the noodles.（7） There _ (be) no rice and no noodles on the table.（8） Its 7:15 am. Its time _to school.（9） Can you see the pandas eating _?（10） Do you often do some _?七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） 句型转换。（1） Mrs King bought two kilos of butter for the family party. (对画线部分提问)_ _ butter did Mrs King buy for the family party?（2） What other things did you do there? (改为同义句)_ _ did you do there?（3） Cindy is not old enough to join the Party. (改为同义句)Cindy is _ young _ join the Party.（4） I learned to swim at the age of 12. (改为同义句)I learned to swim _ I _ 12 years old.（5） Pour the waste water into the river. (改为否定句)_ _ the waste water into the river.34. （1分） The boys often play computer games. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _ the boys often play computer games?_, they _. 35. （1分） (2018白银) This volleyball must belong to Carla.(改为否定句).This volleyball _ _Carlas.36. （1分） I like spring best.(对画线部分提问) _do you_best?37. （1分） My sister likes fish better than chicken, (保持句意基本不变) My sister_fish_chicken.八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分） 作为学生，我们每天应至少睡八个小时。 As students, we should sleep for_eight hours every day. 39. （1分） Jim只在晚上吃冰激凌。Jim_in the evening40. （1分） 把下列中文翻译成英文。（1） 不要玩火柴。（2） 我父亲决定不养金鱼了。（3） 大部分时间我喜欢一个人独自呆在家里。（4） 我的新公寓房在火车站的西北。（5） 对孩子们来说，这个公园是玩耍的最有趣的地方。41. （1分） 学生们在操场上踢足球前要报请批准。 The students need to _ _ before playing football in the playground.42. （1分） 翻译下列句子（1） 直到考试结束，Jim才发现问题的答案。Jim did not find out the answer to the question _ of the exam.（2） 当他在看电视的时候，舅舅在网聊。_TV, Uncle was chatting on the Internet.（3） 张扬和马金枝英语非常好，他们每天花多少时间学英语？Zhang Yang and Ma Jinzhi are good at English._ they spend on English every day?（4） 张美晨被挑选去主持桃林中学的元旦文艺晚会。Zhang Meichen_ host the New Year cultural show of TaoLin Middle School.（5） 当晚十点半，有人看见凶手在街上和别人争吵。The murderer _ with someone on the street at half past ten that night.（6） 为什么不跟他再解释一下这个问题呢？_ the problem to him again?（7） 桃林中学的张扬和马金枝被认为是尖子生。Zhang Yang and Ma Jinzhi from TaoLin Middle School _ top students.（8） 警方不能确认受害者是否是在别的什么地方遇害的。The police were not _ the victim _ murdered somewhere _.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分） (2019辽阳) 阅读下面短文，完成表格。 Teeth are important part of our body. Everyone should brush his or her teeth every day. Learning how to take care of teeth is very important.The importance of brushing teethIf you eat and do not brush your teeth, pieces of food that stick to your teeth can cause problems. The food can damage (破坏)your teeth. Then germs (细菌)can get into your teeth and make them decay (腐烂).It is important to brush teeth every day. You should get a checkup from your dentist every year. Trying not to eat food that has a lot of sugar, such as candy and soft drinks, helps to protect teeth.The proper ways of brushing teethDo you know that most people do not brush their teeth in the right way? Follow the methods below and they will help you keep your teeth healthy, clean and beautiful.Replace your toothbrush every few months.Clean two or three teeth at a time. Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motion (运动)and clean the backs o