人教版2020版中考一模英语试题C卷（模拟）

人教版2020版中考一模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5根据短文内容，选择恰当的句子补全短文，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 . Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult.2 . China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.3 . In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.4 . But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.Schools will go electronic.5 . Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.AWhat might the future be like?BOil is running out faster than expected.CComputers will be important and popular among the students.DBut in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all.ENewspaper will come to an end in 2043.二、完型填空Three men came to London _ a holiday. They came to a very large hotel and lived in a room on the fortyfifth floor.One day they went to see a film and came back very late.“Im very _，” said the waiter of the hotel, “but our lift does not work tonight.”One of them said to his two friends, “We have to walk up to our room. Its very _. I think I know how to make it easier. _ our way to the room, I shall _ you some jokes; then you, John, will sing us some _； then you, Peter, will tell us some _ stories.”So they began to walk to their room. Tom told them many jokes. John sang some songs. At last they came to the fortieth floor. They were _ and decided to have a rest.“Well，” said Tom, “Peter，will you tell us an interesting story with a _ end？”“I shall tell you a story.” said Peter. “I am not sure if its really interesting, but it is _. We left our key in the downstairs room just now. What shall we do？”6 . AforBtoCwithDat7 . AtiredBangryCsorryDglad8 . AcarefulBdifficultChelpfulDearly9 . AInBAtCByDOn10 . AtellBtalkCspeakDsay11 . AmusicBsongsCarticlesDstories12 . AboringBdifficultCinterestingDcommon13 . AtiredBhungryChappyDworried14 . AsadBexcitingClongDboring15 . Aenough sadBhappy enoughCsad enoughDenough happy三、阅读单选As the weather gets warmer, there are few things that are better to do than travel. But traveling might not be that fun for everyone, especially for those who have motion sickness(晕动症). Motion sickness is also called travel sickness. It is a common experience for many people. Depending on how you travel, it can be called carsickness or seasickness. People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are in motion. They feel sick and dizzy(眩晕的), like the room around them wont stop turning. It is generally believed that motion sickness happens when your senses become confused with each other, Scientific American reported. We use different parts of our body to sense movement. Our eyes tell us if we are moving. The inner ears(内耳) contain a special liquid（液体）that helps us sense our direction and balance. Our muscles（肌肉）react to movement. When you move around, these body parts work well together. But when you are in a car or an airplane, they get confused. Your inner ear gives off the information that youre moving, but your eyes say youre sitting still because you cant see that youre moving. This mismatch(不适配) gives us motion sickness. But some people are less sensitive to motion sickness. This may be because they have certain genes(基因) that prevent mismatching senses, Bethann Hromatka, a genetics expert from the US, told the Atlantic. Although there are many ways to deal with motion sickness, scientists believe that the key is to simply try to get used to it. For example, some astronauts do special exercises that give them mild(轻微的) motion sickness. After a week or two, the astronauts become used to it and dont feel uncomfortable anymore, Sam Puma, a NASA flight doctor, told the BBC.16 . What do we know about motion sickness?AIt is called carsickness when you travel by car.BIt happens to only a small number of people.CIt can make traveling more fun.DIt causes the room to turn continuously.17 . How do people feel if they have motion sickness?AWorried and angry.BSick and dizzy.CThirsty.DSleepy.18 . Why do some people have motion sickness?ABecause their senses stop working.BBecause they lose their sense of direction.CBecause their eyes cant see properly.DBecause there is a mismatch among their senses.19 . The astronauts are mentioned to show that _.Ait is impossible for others to deal with motion sicknessBastronauts can easily get used to motion sicknessCspecial exercises can help deal with motion sicknessDmotion sickness has something to do with genesRead the passage and choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Dont listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. Its not true at all More and more young people in the USA volunteer（志愿）to spend their school holidays working for others. And they dont do it for money. Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton, 17Im going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. Its going to be terrificIll spend the whole summer living in a tent and breathing the clean mountain air. Im going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and Ill be able to do something good at the same time.Jason Moore, 18This summer, Im going to volunteer with Special House Programme. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. Theyll teach me what to do, so Ill help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson, 16Im going to teach kids who have trouble in reading. Ill work for a programme called “Reading For Life”. Every day, Im going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so it is going to be great experience（经历）for me.20 . Young people in the USA volunteer to spend _ helping others.Aschool holidaysBweekdaysCevery morningDschool life21 . Alice volunteers to _ in summer.Asleep under the starsBbreathe the clean mountain airChelp build new hiking paths in the mountainsDhelp children read books22 . From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _.Alikes readingBis 18 years oldCisnt very richDdoesnt like building houses23 . _ wants to be a teacher.AAlice HamiltonBJason MooreCTrish AndersonDJane Brown24 . Special House Programme _.Abuilds houses for the richBteaches people how to build housesCteaches kids who have trouble in readingDsells low-cost houses to the poor25 . What is the main idea of the passage?AReading for life.BA Special House Programme.CYoung American Volunteers.DA Famous Teacher.Chinas Manned Space ProgramThe First StageTime：October 15，2003Spaceship：Shenzhou Main events：Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into spaceHe went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flightChina became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into spaceThe Second StageTime：October 12，2005Spaceship：Shenzhou Main events：Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into spaceOn October 17，the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.The Third StageTime：October 24，2007Satellite：ChangeMain events：China has launched(发射) its first moon orbiter Change I successfullyChinas moon exploration project is for peaceful use of SpaceThe Chinese government will have included the moon adventure in 16 key state science projects by the year 2020Future plans：1China will make a manned moon landing at a proper time around 20172China plans to set up a permanent(永久的)space lab and build its engineering system in the future26 . Before China，how many countries had already sent their astronauts into space?AOnly oneBTwoCThreeDFour27 . Shenzhoucircled the earth in space _AonceBfour timesCfourteen timesDfive times28 . During the second stage，the Chinese astronauts stayed in space for _Afive daysBfour daysCone dayDfourteen days29 . What happened in the third stage?AChinese astronauts landed on the moonBChina has sent up Changeto the moonCThe moon exploration project is too easyDThe government planned to make two space labs30 . Chinese astronauts will possibly walk on the moon around _A2010B2005C2007D2017Joe moved to Canada with his family at the age of 41. There were many stressful days for them in the beginning. Since Joe had no job, the savings(存款) they brought with them were diminishing rapidly. One day, Joe went out to look for a job. As he walked, he saw many things on the street that people threw away. Joe could not believe his eyes. “Why would people throw away such things?” he asked himself. Joe saw a “new” television and decided to take it home to see what the problem was.Since he was 12 years old, Joes main hobby has been electronics(电子产品). As a teenage boy, he began to repair radios, TVs and so on.Joe brought the television home and turned it on. There were pictures on the screen, but there was no sound. He opened the back cover. Before long, Joe found the problem. The loudspeaker(扬声器) was broken. He went out again. Among the garbage on the street, he found a toy piano. He carried the piano home. Luckily its loudspeaker worked. Fifteen minutes later, Joe had a TV with both pictures and sound.Joe began to question people about why they were throwing away electronics. The answer was the same from everyone: getting them repaired was too expensive. People would rather(宁愿) buy new products.Joe decided to open an electronics repair shop that would offer fair prices.Today, Joe has been very successful in his new country. Instead of losing hope, he chose to make the best out of a difficult situation.31 . The underlined word “diminishing” means “ _” in Chinese.A增加B减少C节省D饱和32 . How did Joe feel when he saw the things thrown away by people?ASurprised.BAngry.CUpsetDExcited.33 . What was Joe mainly interested in when he was a teenage boy?AWatching TV.BPlaying the piano.CListening to the radio.DRepairing electronics.34 . Why did Joe bring the toy piano home?ATo play it for fun.BTo put it in his shop.CTo repair the television.DTo sell it for money later.35 . When something was wrong with electronics, people would rather buy new products than get them repaired because _.Athe people there were really wealthyBthey wanted to offer Joe some helpCthe government asked them to do soDthe cost of getting them repaired was too high四、根据首字母、中文提示填空36 . Would you like to help me _(带来) it in?37 . We always keep our classroom clean and _(整洁).38 . Peter has a _(模型) plane.39 . - Are those books _ (我们的)?- No, theyre _ (他们的) books.40 . There are many boys on the _(操场).五、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,完成短文turn, right, way, near, clean, along, welcome, goDear Peter, I know that you will come to Hangzhou next week. 41 . to my home. Let me tell you the 42 . to my house. Start from your hotel and go straight 43 . Tongcheng Street. You will pass(经过) two small streets: Hongxing Street and Lujiang Street. When you see an overbridge(天桥), please 44 . right and go along Huangcheng Street. Its an old street, but its 45 . . Theres a big park on the right. Its beautiful. When you get to Jinzhai Street, please turn left and 46 . along it. You will pass Wuhan Street and Tunxi Street. Then you can see a KFC on your 47 . .