兰州市2020年（春秋版）中考三模英语试题B卷

兰州市2020年（春秋版）中考三模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Theres little time left. I wonder _.Dont worry. Let me drive you there.Ahow can I get to schoolBwhy I am late for classCwhen will I go to the libraryDif I can get to school on time2 . Every one of us thinks that this piece of music is worthbecause it has something touching.Abeing listenedBbeing listened toClisteningDlistening to3 . She got up to get some water but found there was _ left at home.AanythingBnoneCsomethingDnobody4 . Youd better _ your hair _ once a month.Ahad; cutBhad; cuttedChave; cutDhave; cutted5 . - I will go to visit the Great Wall. - _ASo do IBSo I doCSo will IDSo I will6 . I cant find my wallet. It must be in your office. Look for it carefully.AanywhereBnowhereCeverywhereDsomewhere7 . Animals are our friends and lets _ them.AlearnBforgetCkillDsave8 . You _ play with fire, Tom. Its dangerous.AneedntBmay notCmustntDwouldnt9 . The TV set is _ the sofa.Ain frontBin the front ofCfront ofDin front of10 . Hurry up! The filmfor ten minutes.AbeganBhas been onChas begunDwill begin11 . Mona tries her best to study hard in order not to _ her parents _.Akeep, downBcut ,downCput, downDlet, down12 . My mother _me _a teacher.Awant, to beBwants, beCwants, to beDwants, being13 . What _ do you like best? P.Aand music.BsportsCsubjectsDstoriesEanimals14 . I dont have _apple, but I have _ orange.Aan, an Bthe, an C a, an15 . -Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?-It is a big job, but _. Lets all get started now.AMany bands make light workBthe more, the betterCthe early bird catches the wormDactions speak louder than words二、完型填空Once upon a time, a beautiful bird and a tortoise became good friends. The bird lived in a tree by the banks of the river. The tortoise had his_ there too. They are neighbours. Every day, after the bird flew down and had a drink of water, he would dance near the river to make the tortoise friend _.One day, a bird-catcher caught the bird and wanted to take him away to the market. The unhappy bird asked the catcher to allow him to say _ to his friend, tortoise. The bird-catcher _ and took him to the tortoise. The tortoise was _ to see his friend a captive(俘虏)The tortoise asked the bird-catcher to let the bird go. And the tortoise said if the catcher_, he would give the bird-catcher an expensive _. The bird-catcher agreed. To his surprise，The tortoise then dived into the water and in a few seconds _with a nice pearl(珍珠). The bird-catcher was very happy to see it and he let the bird go at onceA short time later, the man came back and told the tortoise that a pearl was not enough and planned to catch the bird again if the tortoise doesnt _ him another bigger and nicer pearlThe tortoise, who had already helped his friend, the bird, to leave the place to a forest far away after being set free, was greatly _ with this manWell，said the tortoise, “if you still want to _ another pearl，give the first one to me and I will fish another one for you. _ his greed(贪婪), the bird-catcher gave the pearl to the tortoise，who _ away with it saying, I am no fool to take one and give two! The tortoise then dived into the water _，leaving the bird-catcher without a single pearlWe should learn from the short story that greed leads you to have _16 . AfriendBfoodChomeDparents17 . AhappyBsadCworriedDbored18 . AhiBsorryCcongratulationsDgoodbye19 . ArefusedBagreedCleftDstayed20 . ApleasedBdisturbedCrelaxedDsad21 . AshouldBmustCcouldDneeded22 . AhouseBcoatCfeatherDpresent23 . Acame upBcame inCcame downDcame along24 . AbuyBgiveClendDsteal25 . AsorryBpleasedCangryDsad26 . AbuyBrobCsellDhave27 . ABecauseBAsCBecause ofDTo28 . AjumpedBwalkedCswamDran29 . AquicklyBhardlyCseriouslyDcarefully30 . AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything三、阅读单选Did you know that you could expect to live almost 20 years longer today than someone who was born 100 years ago?Thanks to the development of science, life expectancy (预期寿命) in most countries has been increasing（增加，增长） for ten years. But researchers believe we have finally reached our biological limit (生理极限).A report in the magazine Nature says it is almost impossible our life expectancy will increase again. The oldest person to ever live was a French woman Jeanne Calment, who was 122 when she died in 1997. The report says she will probably remain the oldest, because it is almost impossible that anyone will live over 115. The “absolute maximum age (绝对最大年龄)” may be 125, according to the report, but it is not very possible that anyone could actually live that long.Jan Vijg at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York led the research. His team studied the age of people who had died in America, Britain, France and Japan. They found that the age of the oldest people dying had increased regularly between the 1960s and 1990s. But beginning in the 1990s, “you no longer see that,” Vijg told NPR. “You see that it stays the same.”Of course, many scientists and companies are still trying to find ways to increase our lifespan (寿命) over 125. But there is one simple way to make sure you live a healthy and long life. “Stop smoking, start exercising and eat healthily,” Professor Dame Linda Partridge, told CNN. “What will be will be. Its only a question of when.”31 . What did researchers find?AThe oldest age is increasing year by year.BPeople who were born 100 years ago usually live longer.CPeople now are not stronger than those born 100 years ago.DIts almost impossible that humans life expectancy will increase.32 . The oldest person to ever live _.Acame from the USBwas a manCwas 122 years oldDdied 20 years ago33 . According to the report, people may not live longer than _ years old.A115B120C122D12534 . Which of the following is true according to the article?AThe research studied people from different countries.BThe oldest age stayed the same from the 1960s to the 1990s.CWith the development of science, people will live longer and longer.DIf we live in a healthy way, we will definitely have a chance to live over 125.35 . Professor Dame Linda Partridge suggests all of the following ways to live a long life EXCEPT _.Astopping smokingBtaking special medicineCexercising regularlyDeating healthy foodHello. My name is Kitty. I am 12 years old. I am from England. There are 15 students in my class. Thats 10 girls and 5 boys. There is not a computer but there is a DVD in my classroom.Hello. My name is Peter. I am 13 years old. I am from America. There are 9 girls and 10 boys in my class. There is a map, two pictures and a computer in my classroom.Hello. I am Chen Li. I am 12 years old. I am from China. There are 30 students in my class. But there are 31 desks und 32 chairs in the classroom. There is a TV in my classroom, too. But there is not a computer.36 . Where is Kitty from?AAmerica.BEngland.CChina.DJapan.37 . How many students are there in Peters class?ANineteen.BFifteen.CThirty.DFifty.38 . There is a _ in Kittys classroom.ATVBcomputerCDVDDmapWe know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2.500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you, She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs(产卵). She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite (咬) . If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.39 . “Mosquito” means_ in Chinese.A苍蝇B蜻蜓C跳蚤D蚊子40 . We know mosquitoes very well because_ .Athey can be found easilyBthey fly here and thereCthere are many kinds of themDthey can fly41 . If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will_ .Aget angry with youBbe afraid of youCmake a lot of noiseDchoose another one42 . Which of the following sentences is wrong?AThe itching begins after the mosquito bites you.BYou feel nothing different when the mosquito bites you.CMosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.DAll the male mosquitoes dont like to bite people for blood.Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs.Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says TonyI think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs. There are lots of reasons for this.First, dogs are really cute. Its nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms, and its wonderful to see them growing up quickly.Second, your dog might not be dangerous but by simply barking he can keep away a burglar who might think of entering your house.Finally, we can also learn about life and death from dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy.Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, say JaneIn my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.Firstly, pet dogs create a lot of mess. They leave fur and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed daily.Secondly, we should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite people.Lastly, you have to make sure pet dogs are in good health and provided with good pet products. Paying for dog food and seeing thevetwhen dogs are ill can be expensive.I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.43 . Tony would probably think it_ to put pet dogs on beds.AuncomfortableBacceptableCdangerousDuntidy44 . From the underlined part, we can guess “vet” means“ _”.Aplaces where people can buy dog foodBplaces where people can treat dogsCpeople who can train dogs to do something usefulDpeople who provide medical care for dogs45 . Tony and Jane disagree on _.Athe growth of petsBthe sound made by dogsCthe money paid for petsDwhether dogs need washing daily四、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写46 . We are very _（满意的） with our new house47 . She lives in the _（南方的）part of China48 . How many _（州） do you know that America has?49 . The dog was_（死的）50 . Luckily，the man is _（活着的）51 . I am told that people lived in _（洞穴） long，long ago52 . The _（主题） of the poem is love and peace53 . Dont _（逃）Its me54 . The old man died and his f_ was held at the local church55 . They should pay for their a_五、单词填空A man got a young apple tree from his friend. He was very happy with this 56 . (绝妙的) gift. He 57 . (想知道) where to plant it. He thought and thought, and finally, he 58 . （决定）to plant the tree in the woods. However, without 59 . (足够的) sunlight and rich soil(土壤), the tree died soon.Later, the friend asked him why he planted the tree in such a poor place but not60 . （在任何地方）rich. The man 61 . （好像）angry. “if I planted the tree near the 62 . (小山) or in one of my fields, people would 63 . （设法）to steal（偷）some of my apples.” he said.“Yes,” said the friend. “but there is a(n) 64 . （差异）. If you planted it in one of your fields, at least 65 . （某人）could enjoy the fruit. Now you not only have no fruit but also destroy （毁坏） a good apple tree.六、填空July 16th was a bad day for Arthur Johnson. In the morning, he set off from his home in Santa Barbara, California. It was the start of his summer holidays, and he decided to visit his friends at Las Vegas. Then he hoped to go fishing at Lake Mead.Johnsons troubles started while he was driving happily across the Mojave Desert. His car broke down and he tried to repair it, but he failed. He telephoned a workshop to ask it to send a tow truck (拖车) to pull the car away and repair it.When waiting for the tow truck, he fell asleep. While he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro (the nearest town) and pulled his car away. Later on, Johnson woke up and thought that somebody had stolen his car. Unwillingly, he started to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert.Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for robbery, so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night. The next day, Johnsons friends came from California. They proved that Johnson was a harmless salesman,