人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期五校素质教育交流研讨英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期五校素质教育交流研讨英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_ ?AIBmeCmyDmyself2 . My parents told me_vegetables every day.AeatBto eatCeatingDto eating3 . -Be careful when you are riding, _ in a rainstorm like this.-Thanks. I will.AnearlyBprobablyCespeciallyDhardly4 . We _ wait until the light turns green when we cross the road.AshouldBcouldCmight5 . When did you _ playing musical instruments as your hobby?Two years ago.Amake upBtake upCput up6 . This is_ song Ive told you about. Is it _beautiful one?Aa, anBthe, aCan, theDa, the7 . I am so hungry.You can _ some hamburgers and milk.AeatBwatchCseeDhave8 . Tom fell down and got hurt, so we sent him to the hospital .Aat onceBjust a momentCfor onceDfor a moment9 . Wheres the restroom, please?_？ You spoke too quickly.ASorryBNoCExcuse meDPardon me10 . 2018年上海青浦二模 Since its your first visit to Britain, youd better _something about the British culture.AlearnBlearningClearnedDto learn11 . Its _ for us to finish such a difficult project.We have to say sorry.AamazingBhardCdifferentDsmart12 . The teacher raise his voice everyone could hear him.Ain orderBin order toCsuch thatDso that13 . Miss Green has _ free time than Mr Green. She is busy all day.AmuchBlessCmoreDfewer14 . Was Tom nervous before making a speech to the class?Yes, he was. I noticed his hand_ .AshakesBshakingCshakeDshook15 . The government spends _ money protecting endangered animals Aa number ofBmanyClarge numbers ofDplenty of16 . They found _ impossible to finish so much work in such a short time.AthatBitCit isDthis17 . - _have a picnic with us on Saturday?- Good idea!AWhat aboutBWould you likeCWhy notDWhy dont二、补全对话7选5情景交际A: Hi, Karl. Long time no see. B: Hi, Sara. How are you? A: 18 . Karl. This is Kelly. 19 . B: Nice to meet you, Kelly. K: Nice to meet you, too. B: 20 . K: Thank you. Are you in our class, too? B: No, Im in Class Three. 21 . A: We want to have a cup of coffee. 22 . B: Lets go. ABut were in the same grade.BIm a little busy.CI dont know you well. DYou are so beautiful. EShes a new student in my class.FWelcome to our school.GWould you like to go together?三、补全短文5选5Chinese love to eat because food is thought to be the most important way to communicate. So some people often order so many dishes that they cant eat them up. Chinese government asks the public not to waste food anytime.23 . .The managers of some restaurants are doing what they can to help people to reduce (减少) food waste.24 . , the waiters should remind them to reduce the number of dishes kindly, or the waiters should ask them to take the leftover with them.Zhong Li, a famous woman, said,“25 . , even sometimes we can order a half so that we wont waste.” Once Zhong Li ordered half a Beijing Duck and some vegetables. She believed that saving food didnt mean losing face.26 . . We call it “cleaning the plates”. Xu Jun has done it for years. He said, “27 . . However, many people have thrown away a whole chicken or fish.” Cleaning the plates is not only to save food, but also to protect the environment and our health.AIf customers order more than they can eatBThere are still a lot of people who dont have enough to eatCRestaurants have also joined the actionDSome people like eating up everything on their platesEI think we should order enough food we like四、完型填空Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.“Now,” he said, “I want you to tell me the _, my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, “_.”“I have had a most _ accusation(投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond.”“Mrs. Bond?” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little _ of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had _ to speak an angry word to the girl.“Mrs. Bond,” went on Mr. Hawkins, “told me that you scolded (责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.”“Scolded?” cried Anna. “ I certainly didnt do that. _ not in school.” She added honestly.Mrs. Bonds _ is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.“Just a minute.” said Anna, beginning to _. “She did come late, very late. I had marked her _, of course. Then she _ slowly in, when wed started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance (讨厌). She didnt appear to hear, and was certainly quite_.”“A nuisance!” Mr. Hawkins couldnt _ it and asked, “You are sure you said nuisance?”“I may not even have said that.” Anna replied, “I was not angry at all at that moment- _ I certainly didnt scold.”“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a nuisance. Is that true?”“Indeed it isnt.” said Anna. “The child- or the other- had _ it up!”After Annas explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt _. “Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.”28 . AresultBtruthCnewsDsecret29 . ANaturallyBNo wayCexactlyDcertainly not30 . AmistakenBcorrectCseriousDcareless31 . AmouseBpigCrabbitDbird32 . AcourageBchanceCtimeDcause33 . AAt firstBAt leastCIn factDAfter all34 . AexplanationBexcuseCstoryDquestion35 . AthinkBimagineCcomplainDunderstand36 . AabsentBpresentCsickDearly37 . ArushedBjumpedCwalkedDpushed38 . AsadBtiredCcheerfulDproud39 . AguessBrepeatCfollowDbelieve40 . AasBandCbutDor41 . AputBpickedClookedDmade42 . AinterestedBsatisfiedCdisappointedDsurprised.五、阅读单选American cities are similar to other cities around the world: In every country, cities reflect（反映）the values of the culture. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing.After World War , the population of most large American cities became smaller; however, the population shifts（转移）to and from the city reflect the changing values of American society. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, city residents（居民）became richer. They had more children so they needed more space. They moved out of their flats in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs（郊区）.Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now adults. Many, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. They continue to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and Midwest. Many young people are moving back into the city. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; or they just enjoy the excitement and what the city offers.This population shift is bringing problems as well as some advantages. Countless poor people must leave their flats in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make flats for sale instead of for rent（租金）. In the 1950s, many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs; now many of these same people do not have enough money to stay in the cities.Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems. One thing is sure: many dying cities are alive again.43 . The main idea of the passage is _.Acities around the worldBthe dying citiesCthe changing American citiesDthe changing of the American culture44 . Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War ?ABecause older American cities were dying.BBecause they were richer and needed more space.CBecause cities included the worst parts of society.DBecause they could hardly afford to live in the city.45 . According to the 4th paragraph, a great many poor people in American cities _.Aare faced with housing problemsBare made to move to the suburbsCwant to sell their buildingsDneed more money for daily costs46 . We can know from the passage that _.AAmerican cities are changing for the worseBthe population is getting smaller in older American citiesCmany people are now moving from American citiesDpeople have different views on American citiesThere are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.47 . The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _.Aa red box is heavier than a white oneBa color has weight in ones mindCwhite paper is lighter than red paperDyou can know the weight of a color by holding it48 . Why did the scientist say colors have smell?ABecause people can sense the light from colors.BBecause we can smell colors with our nose.CBecause every color has its own sweet smell.DBecause every color can give off light of the same length.49 . It can be implied from the text that _.Acolors have orders in weightBcolors can change the weight of an objectCpeople would stay longer in a room with red windowsDcolors can affect our mood and health50 . This passage is probably a _.Abook reviewBfiction novelCfairy taleDscience report六、阅读判断阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。San Guo Tea HouseSan Guo Tea House gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from all over the world. You can enjoy Chinese tea and taste Sichuan-style snacks（零食）. Also different kinds of traditional Sichuan art shows are waiting for you here. Here are the shows that will be on next week.DateShowTicket PriceSunday, January 12Talk shows￥90Monday, January 13Tuesday, January 14Magic showsSichuan Opera￥100￥120Wednesday, January 15Acrobatic（杂技）shows￥110Thursday, January 16Sichuan Opera￥120Friday, January 17Music shows￥80Saturday, January 18Dance shows￥100All the shows are from 7:50 p.m.to 9:20 p.m.Opening time: 10:00 a.m.10:00 p.m.Location: Jinli Street, WuhouGet more information on .51 . You can enjoy Chinese tea, Sichuanstyle snacks and traditional Sichuan art shows in San Guo Tea House.52 . On Friday, January 17, you can watch magic shows.53 . Mr. Wang goes to watch Sichuan Opera with three friends, he should pay 360 yuan.54 . Each show is 90 minutes and the cheapest ticket is 80 yuan in San Guo Tea House.55 . San Guo Tea House is open for 10 hours every day.七、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成句子56 . It was so late that all the shops were _(关上)57 . Please write down your home _(地址) and telephone number on the notebook.58 . Listen! Is there _(任何人) knocking at the door?Let me have a look.59 . When the bell _(铃响), most of the students ran out of the classroom.60 . All the _(乘客) got off after the bus came to the stop.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填横线上。61 . We like Chinese food more than _(west) food.62 . Its 6 p.m. The worker still has many bikes _(fix).63 . We cant go for a trip because we _(have) a meeting this weekend.64 . Peter with his parents _(grow) many flowers in the garden every spring.65 . These cute key rings are _(they).九、单词填空根据汉语提示完成短文We want to go to the old peoples home on 66 . (十月) 1st. We need some 67 . (学生) to help them. Are you 68 . (空闲的) on that day? Do you like 69 . with(与交谈) old people? Can you play 70 . (游戏) with them? Its very fun! Do you want to 71 . (展示) yourself? You can dance or sing for them. Its relaxing and 72 . (容易的). Now, you can 73 . (来) to Students Help Center or call 74 . (我们) at 2936868. You can also 75 . (发电子邮件) me at .十、回答问题A hat-seller named Hank was passing a forest. He decided to take a nap under one of the trees, and he left his basket of hats by the side of the road.A few hours later, Hank woke up and realized that all his hats were gone. He looked up and to his surprise, the tree was full of monkeys and they had taken all his hats. The man sat down and thought how he could get the hats back. While thinking he started to scratch（抓）his head. The next moment, the monkeys were doing the same. Next he took off his own hat. The monkeys did exactly the same. An idea came to him! He took his hat and threw it on the floor. The monkeys did the same thing, too. So he got all his hats back at last.Fifty years later, Hanks grandson, Henry, also became a hat-seller and had heard this story from his grandfather many times. One day he passed