人教版八年级英语下册unit 1单元小测

人教版八年级下册unit 1单元小测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few _there.Aman nursesBmen nurseCmen nurses2 . Tom can play the guitar, _ he cant play it _.Aor, goodBand, well,Cbut, goodDbut, well3 . My father works in a _His students like him very muchAhotelBhospitalCuniversityDfactory4 . Susan has written a letter to you and she is looking forward to hearing _ you.AfromBofCoverDabout5 . The supermarket _ delicious food.Ais full withBis filled ofCis full forDis filled with6 . _ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics? Chen Jianxin. Hes from Yanqing.AWhoBWhatCWhereDWhen7 . If you want _ jazz, please go to the Fantastic House.Ato listen toBto listenClistenDlisten to8 . Sandy sits in front of Amy, but behind Simon. So Sandy sits _ Amy _ Simon.Anext; toBboth; andCbetween; andDbetween; to9 . He was really_ in the _story book.Ainteresting,interestedBinterested, interestedCinterested, interestingDinteresting, interesting10 . Im looking forward to _the West Lake .A visitB to visitC visiting11 . More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.Thats true. Its an important part of Chinese.AcultureBinventionCcustomDinfluence12 . The woman in reda teacher .She works in a hospital now.Aused to beBwas used to beCis used to beDis13 . Please _ a dialogue with your desk-mate.Apick upBset upCmake upDgive up14 . Welcome you all to Guangyuan and enjoy _ here.AyouByourCyourselves15 . Terry, _ from your cell phone when your father is talking to you.Alook upBlook aroundClook downDlook out16 . Li Ming and his father often _ football.Alook afterBtalk aboutCcome fromDlook at二、补全短文7选5Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 17 . and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.18 . When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it.19 . All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money.20 . because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(转) door. When it closes, it also opens.21 . AWhen you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you.BIf you take every chance you get, you can be happy and lucky person.Cthose who have nice cars and lots of money.DAnd when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too.E. those who have no houses.F. When you meet with difficult, you can give them up and be happy.G. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy.三、完型填空Mr. Smith worked in a big computer company. He had no wife, and of course, had no child, 41. He lived in an old house 42. He liked nothing but drinking. He almost spent all of his money 43drinks.One night, Mr. Smith met a friend of his on his way home. The man asked him to have dinner in a 44. He was happy and drank a lot. When they 45the meal, Mr. Smith could hardly walk. His friend had to stop a taxi and asked the driver to take him 46.Soon the taxi arrived at Mr. Smiths house. With the help of the 47, he got out of the taxi.“Thank you, sir,” said Mr. Smith. “And I can 48the door by myself.”The taxi driver then went away. But Mr. Smith couldnt put the key into the key hole. He tried many times 49he still failed. At that time, a policeman passed there.“Can I help you open the door, sir?” asked the policeman.“Thank you, sir. But I dont think you can.” said Mr. Smith. “My house is circling (转圈) now. If you can stop it from 50 , I can open the door by myself.”22 . AtooBeitherCalsoDneither23 . AlonelyBaloneCherselfDheself24 . AforBtoConDwith25 . ArestaurantBbookshopChospital Dtheater26 . AbeganBwas havingCfinished Dstop27 . Ato a hotelBto a hospitalCto his officeDhome28 . ApolicemanBdriverCdoctorDwaiter29 . AopenBcloseCbreakDmake30 . AandBsoCbutDor31 . AwalkingBtravelingCrunningDmoving四、阅读单选阅读理解In the US，parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential(潜能)They care about what their kids can do，not what they cant do.As a result，US boys and girls hope to be actors，athletes and doctors；many even want to become presidents when they grow up.US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school.They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature(成熟的)Schoolwork is important，but they think that social skills are important as well.But things in China are different.Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams.They think，for a student，that staying away from schoolbooks means wasting(浪费)time.This puts a lot of pressure on Chinese students，so leaders in Chinese Education Department have called for(号召)less homework at the lower grades.Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.32 . Why do many American children have their dream jobs?ABecause they start school earlier than Chinese children.BBecause they study hard.CBecause their parents encourage them to do less homework.DBecause their parents usually care about what they can do，not what they cant do.33 . Chinese parents think that _Ataking part in all kinds of activities at school can make their children matureBstaying away from schoolbooks means wasting timeCtheir children should do what they want to doDsocial skills are necessary for the students at lower grades34 . According to this passage the writer thinks _AChinas education is better than AmericasBAmericas education is better than ChinasCChinese students at lower grades should have more homeworkDChinese students have less pressure than American studentsSkin diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have tanks(罐子) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful. To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. On the other hand, you can clean the ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you can see that skin diving is both useful and interesting.35 . Skin diving can take you to _.Athe moonBmountainsCthe sunDthe deep sea36 . You can climb big rocks under water because _.Ayou are strongBthe fish can help youCyou are not as heavy as on the landDthere is a lot of light37 . A skin diver_ under water in the day.Acan see everything clearly during the dayBcant see anything clearlyCcan see nothingDcan see only fishes38 . With a tank of air on your back, you can _ .Acatch fish very easilyBstay under water for a long timeCbe in safe placeDhave more fun39 . Which of these sentences is NOT true?ASkin diving is a new sportBSkin diving is like visiting the moonCThe only use of skin diving is to have more funDSkin diving is both interesting and usefulHow much money do you need every month, 500 yuan or 700 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food, ice cream and comic books. But for Zhen Xing, 200 yuan is enough each month. “I only eat fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhen. “Meat is too expensive for me.”Zhen, a 15-year-old girl, is a middle school student in Beijing. Every day, Zhen gets up at 5:30 am and rides her bike for 20 minutes to get to school. She studies hard, and even reads books during breaks! Her parents are migrant (移民) workers. They came to Beijing from a village in Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and gets 1,200 yuan every month. Her mother has no job. Like many teenagers, Zhen has a lot of homework, but that is not all her work. During the week she helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes.Zhen said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. “I watched TV and found out there are many people with AIDS in China. They really need help,” said Zhen. But she was afraid of having to leave school. Zhen didnt go to school for one year five years ago. Fortunately, now all the children can go to school for free in China. “I wont worry a lot about it anymore,”said Zhen happily. “Im trying my best to study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future.”40 . Why does Zhen Xing only eat fried potato slices and rice instead of meat?ABecause she wants to save money.BBecause meat is difficult to get.CBecause she likes eating fried potato slices and rice best.DBecause she thinks fried potato slices and rice are healthier than meat.41 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AZhen Xing has a part-time job and makes 200 yuan every month.BZhen Xings mother got 1,200 yuan every month.CZhen Xing can go to school for free now.DZhen Xings parents are both cleaners.42 . Zhen Xing didnt go to school for one year at the age of _.A15.B14.C13.D10.43 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage?AWorries.BHobbies.CSchool life.DDreams.44 . The passage mainly tells us _.Ahow to spend money like Zhen XingBa girl from a rural areaCa girls hard but hopeful lifeDChinese education situation五、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。butandlegpolitetheyjoinhearaabreakgoodwonderbutandlegpolitetheyjoinhearaabreakgoodwonderLong long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was 45 . old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthiras friends 46 . whether his son would return,47 . Sthira always said, “Whatever happens, happens for good.”One day the old mans son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villager