人教版2019-2020学年八年级3月调研测试英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级3月调研测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Excuse me. Is the supermarket far from here?No, its about _.A8 minutes walkB8 minute walkC8 minutes walkD8 minutes walk2 . _ fine weather today! How about going to the park?Good idea! Lets go.AWhat aBHow aCHowDWhat3 . Its going to rain tonight. Im a little worried about Adam. Hes still out. Why not _ him a call?AgiveBto giveCgivingDgave4 . Which is_，the sun，the moon or the earth?Of course，the moon is.AbiggestBthe biggestCsmallestDthe smallest5 . Jim_ to the shop. Hell be back_ an hour.Ahas gone; afterBhas been; inChas gone; inDhas been; after6 . Lets go swimming to relax ourselves, _?Ado weBwill youCshall we7 . _ look outside, Bruce. Look at the blackboard.ANoBDontCCantDDoesnt8 . Its not easy for a young girl to do a job that _ a lot of experiences.AremainsBneedCrequiresDrequire9 . - _ your brother a member of the football team?- No, he _like playing football.ADoes; isBDo; doesntCIs; doesntDIs; dont10 . If we keep all the problems_, we will feel worse and worse and that will be bad for our health.Afor usBfor ourselvesCto usDto ourselves11 . We should try our best to save those _ animals.AdangerousBendangerCendangeredDdanger12 . We prefer to watch them_ basketball rather than _TV.Ato play, to watchBplay, watch -Cplaying, to watch Dto play, watching13 . My hometown is a beautiful place_ any pollution.AwithBoutCwithout14 . has Jack lived in China?For about 10 years.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow farDHow long15 . This is Kates coat.Please _.Agive it to herBgive to herCgive it16 . （题文）To his_， he didnt get_trouble.Asurprise；intoBsurprise；toCsurprised；into17 . What is Zhang Lus to language learning? Never stop studying and work hard.AserviceBsecretCskill18 . You shouldsmoking. Its bad for your health.Aget upBput upCgive upDlook up19 . Are you pleased with the result of the football match? Sure. We have never had a one.AgoodBbetterCbadDworse20 . - We cant find Jim anywhere. Where is he?- Perhaps he _ home.Ais goingBwentChas goneDhad gone二、完型填空When I was 14, I left school with learning disabilities and decided to surf the biggest waves in the world, first in California and then in Hawaii. One morning, I met an old man, a bum（流浪汉）, on the street comer. He asked me _I was running away from home. I told him, “Not exactly, sir.”After talking a while, he told me that he had something to show me and _with me. We walked several blocks_we came upon the downtown Public Library.The bum asked me to sit down and wait a moment. Later he returned with some books, and then said, “I want to teach you two things. Number one is never to judge a book by its cover, for a cover _you. Ill bet you think Im a bum, dont you?”I said, “I guess so, sir.”“Well, young man, Ive got a little surprise for you. I am one of the wealthiest men in the world. But a year ago, when my wife passed away, I_there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to_ like a bum on the streets. For the past year I have been going from city to city doing just that. Number two is to learn how to read, for there is only one thing that people cant take away from you, and that is your _.” At that moment, he gave me the books hed pulled from the shelves. His parting request（请求）was for me to never forget what he taught me. I have_ until today.21 . AhowBWhyCifDthat22 . AshareBdealCtalkDeat23 . AasBthenCuntilDafter24 . AlikesBfoolsCinterestsDsurprises25 . AbelievedBknewCthoughtDrealized26 . AlookBliveCfeelDseem27 . AwisdomBfreedomCcourageDremember28 . AforgottenBkeptCunderstoodDremembered三、阅读单选参考词汇：charity (慈善); register (报名); registration fee (报名费); adult 成年人29 . What is the charity walk for?ATo thank the sponsors (捐赠者).BTo help poor children.CTo care for carers (病人) of all ages.DTo protect the Clinton house.30 . If two children above 5 years old register in advance (提前), and their father registers on the day, they will pay .A 15B 13C 11D 731 . This passage is mainly about .Aa picture of a novelBA news report on TVCan advertisement for a product (产品)DA poster for an activityHave you noticed the waste bins(垃圾桶) in different colors on the street? Do you often put all the waste in the same bin? Its reported by Changchun Daily that people must do waste sorting(分类)in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019. Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment. But do you know how to sort the waste?Usually, people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Different kinds of waste should go into different bins. Wet waste means the things you dont want but pigs can eat, mostly coming from your kitchen. Things that can be used again, such as paper, metal and glass, are recyclable waste. Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution, like medicine and batteries(电池). And any waste thats not wet, recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin.Different countries are trying different methods to sort the waste. A university in England has invented a smart bin. When people drop their waste into the bin. It can tell what kind of waste it it and sort it correctly. The bin can also compress the waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space. In South Korea, people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it. The more food waste they throw away, the more they pay. Japan has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world. For example, plastic bottles and their caps should go into different bins.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。32 . When must people do waste sorting in most places in Changchun?AAt the end of 2019.BAt the end of 2018CAt the beginning of 2019.DAt the beginning of 2018.33 . According to the second part, how many groups should people sort their waste into?AFive.BFour.CThree.DTwo.34 . Which of the following should go into the harmful waste bin?AGlass.BMetal.CPaper.DMedicine.35 . What does the underlined word compress in the third part probably mean?A扩展B延缓C压缩D膨胀36 . What can you learn from the passage?AChangchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the worldBAll the countries around the world are doing waste sorting these days.CWaste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live in.DPeople in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away.Do you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happens to the food that shops and supermarkets dont sell? Well, you might be shocked (震惊) to find out that nearly one third of food produced for human gets lost or wasted. Whats more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life.Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to do something about this imbalance and make use of thrown-out food that can be perfectly eaten. For example, there is a cafe in Leeds (UK) whose meals are all created using unsold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other things. This unwanted food is turned into delicious soups and all kinds of dishes that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months, 10,000 people were fed at this cafe, using twenty tons of unwanted food!Also, last year the UKs first food waste supermarket opened. The supermarket is near Leeds and works on a “pay as you feel”; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. The stock (库存) changes daily but you can usually find things such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives.“Fuel for School” is another food waste project. Surplus (多余的) food from supermarkets such as vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildren whose families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch.I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food waste cafe, and it was delicious. I couldnt believe that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also taken part in projects such as “Foodcycle”, using supermarkets unwanted food to cook meals for poor people.More cafes like this are being opened in other parts of the UK, and it is now becoming popular in the world. I think this is an amazing act as food waste is one of the worlds biggest problems. I also believe that the law should be changed, so that supermarkets dont throw away so much perfectly good food!37 . 800 million people in the world cant live a healthy life because of _.Aunsold foodBunwanted foodCbeing unable to workDbeing short of food38 . According to the passage, the writer agrees that _.Abuying the waste food can protect the environmentBall the people in the world make use of waste foodCfood waste in the world can be solved by the UK soonDthe government should make the law to stop food waste39 . What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage people to save food.BTo introduce some supermarkets in the UK.CTo share his personal experience in saving food.DTo explain why he cooked meals for poor people.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示完成单词40 . Its used for s_ really cold ice cream.41 . The tea was invented by a_42 . An a _ Chinese legend told us that tea was invented by the Chinese.43 . Tea abacus was invented in the sixth c_ by the Chinese44 . Tea tastes very d_.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。45 . The T-shirt is only eight _(dollar).46 . The three _(boy) always play soccer after school.47 . How much _(be) this pair of socks?48 . Uncle Li has two food _(store) on this street.49 . I think they know those _(woman).六、单词填空根据句意和首字母提示，完成短文。People live in different kinds of houses in the world. Usually, each house has i50 . own living room, bedroom, k51 . and bathroomADifferent houses have different n52 . What are they? Now, lets take a look.A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many f 53 . living in the same flat buildingAPeople in a flat building s 54 . the same stairs(楼梯) and lifts(电梯) to go up and down.A townhouse has two floors. In a townhouse, the kitchen, the living room and dining room are usually on the ground floor, and the bedrooms are usually on the f55 . floor.A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard ( 院子) in f 56 . of it. There are also some houses for cows and hens near the farmhouse. The field is not f57 . from the farmhouse, so farmers always go to the field on f58 . A dormitory( 宿舍Ais a large bedroom in a s 59 . , and every 4-8 students share one dormitory. They share the same bathroom, but each student has his or her own bed. Students can learn how to get along well(相处 ) with each other in a dormitory.七、填空任务型阅读（共10分）Tommy is a basketbal star. He needs to eat well every day. For breakfast, he eats an apple and two eggs. And he has chicken, vegetables and strawberries for lunch. For dinner, he likes hamburgers and salad. He eats ice cream for dessert(甜点) every evening.Tommy is in Dream Basketball Club(俱乐部). He plays basketball every day and he plays it very well. He likes Yao Ming and he often(经常) watches his basketball games on TV.阅读短文内容，回答下列问题。60 . Is Tommy a basketball star?61 . What does Tommy eat for lunch?62 . Does Tommy like eggs for dinner?63 . What club is Tommy in?64 . Does Tommy watch basketball game on TV?八、回答问题阅读下文井回答问题。Reading is fun. When you read,would you like a paper book or an e-book（电子书）? Some people choose e-book, some love paper books, and others prefer reading both.Li Ming ,a university professor(教授), is busy doing some research. So he is ofien on business. When he is at the airport or on the train, he especally loves reading e-books. He also likes reading paper books in the library for his research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.Whats, more, Li Ming would like to read wih his family. There is a reading time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evering at home. Everyone reads and shares what they leam from the books. One Friday evening, Grandma took out an old p