仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(练习)

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Not only the students but also the teacher_to the museum today.AgoBgoesCgoingDwent2 . It only me half an hour to school every day last term.Atakes; ridingBspent; to rideCcost; walkDtook; to walk3 . - You look nice in the dress!.- Thank you. It _ me seven hundred yuan. I like its design.ApaidBspentCtookDcost4 . Lily is flying to France. Soon she will arrive _ Paris _ the morning of July 9th.Aat; inBin; onCin; inDon; on5 . -You went to the beach last Sunday.What did you do there?-_.AI went to the Tiananmen Square.BWe had great fun playing in the water.CWe visited the museum.DI went to the Central Park6 . Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?AWe doubt that David told us the truth.BMany students dont know how to do with the stress in their daily life and study.CLily isnt sure if blue looks good on her or not.DCould you tell me which is the way to the school library?7 . While she, she cut herself.Awas cookingBcookedChad cookedDcooks8 . Miss Zhang teaches _ Chinese.AweBusCourDours9 . How do you like China?Great changes _ since I _ here 8 years ago.Ahave taken place; cameBtook place; have comeCtook place; came10 . John since he a father.Ahasnt smoked has becomeBdidnt smoke becameCdidnt smoke has becomeDhasnt smoked became11 . Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me? It sounds like fun, _ Im too busy.AsoBandCorDbut12 . - Linda is playing football. _- Im visiting my aunt.AWhere are you going?BWhat about you?CIts great.DThat sounds interesting.二、完型填空An old friend from the US whom I was looking forward to staying with , telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived . I was still at the_at that time , but I had got everything ready for his arrival . After letting him know where my house was，I told him that I had left the_under the door-mat（门垫）_I was likely to be home rather late , I told him to go into the_and help himself to food and drink .Two hours later my friend_me from the house . At the moment , he said , he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful_He had found a cooker and_two eggs and had helped himself to some cold chicken from the ice box . Now , he said , he was drinking a glass of orange juice and he hoped I would_him . When I asked him if he had reached the house without difficulty , he answered , “I was not able to find the key ,_luckily the living-room windows just by the apple tree were left open and you know what I could do .”I listened to all this in_In front of my living-room there was no apple tree at all .13 . A1ivingroomBofficeCairportDhouse14 . AaddressBtelephone numberCkeyDtraveling plan15 . AAsBWhenCIfDThough16 . AstoreBrestaurantCfridgeDkitchen17 . AinvitedBaskedCansweredDtelephoned18 . AmealBrestCtimeDpicnic19 . AgotBbrokeCfriedDbought20 . AvisitBjoinCthankDremember21 . AbutBsoCorDand22 . AinterestBangerCsurpriseDExcitement三、阅读单选Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man,“Excuse me. I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.”“Sir,”said the poor man,“I am a failure. I have no money , no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day Ill sleep in that hotel.”The rich man said ,“ Tonight your dream will come true. Ill pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.”A few days after, the rich man went into the poor mans room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said,“You see, when Im sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. Its a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldnt get any sleep at all.”23 . The poor man lived in _ before he met the rich man.Athe hotelBhis homeCthe parkDthe car24 . Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and_.Awaited for the rich manBlooked at the rich mans hotelClooked at the rich mans carDenjoyed the clean car25 . Every night the poor man dreamed of _.Asleeping in a hotelBbecoming richCowning that hotelDbeing the rich mans friend26 . The poor man moved out of the hotel because_.Ahe didnt want to live in such a fine roomBhe didnt like the rich manChe couldnt pay for the roomDhe couldnt get any sleep at all there27 . In the end, the poor man found it _to sleep in the hotel.AsorryBniceCwonderfulDterribleExplore Lancashire MuseumsMuseum of LancashireMuseum of Lancashire is one of Prestons oldest buildings. It is your gateway to more than 2000 years of Lacashires history. This museum is housed in the past Quarter Sessions House.Call 01772 534075 or Email .ukAddress: Stanley Street, PrestonClitheroe Castle MuseumThe museum stands high on Castle Hill, which has watched Clitheroes skyline for over 800 years. Our museum will take you on a journey through 350 million years history of the local area.Call 01200 424568 or Email .ukAddress: Castle Hill, ClitheroeLancaster City MuseumLancaster City Museum is housed in Georgian building. It tells the story of Lancasters past from the Roman times. You can also see our collection of paintings of that time.Call 01524 646378 or Email .ukAddress: Market Square, LancasterCottage MuseumCottage Museum tells you about early Victorian life and lets you discover tools used in the 19th century.Call 01524 382264 or Email .ukAddress:15 Castle Hill, Lancaster28 . Which museum is one of Prestons oldest buildings?ACottage Museum.BMuseum of Lancashire.CLancaster City Museum.DClitheroe Castle Museum.29 . Where is Clitheroe Castle Museum?AAt 15 Castle Hill.BAt Stanley Street, Preston.COn Castle Hill, Clitheroe.DAt Market Square, Lancaster.30 . You can go to Cottage Museum to learn about _.A2000 years history of LancashireB350 million years history of ClitheroeCLancasters past from the Roman timesDearly Victorian life and tools from that timeEveryone has a family name in England.But what does it mean(意思是)?Where do family names come from?First,some family names come from the places of their homes.If a man lives on a hill,his family name may be Hill.In England,peoples names may be(可能是)Wood or Lake,because they live near the woods(树林）or a lake.Second,family names come from a persons(人)job.If a person is a cook(厨师），his last name may be Cook.Third,many people get their family names from their fathers name.If you hear the name Jackson”,you know that he is the son of Jack.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31 . English people have_ways to get their family names according to the passage,AoneBtwoCthreeDfour32 . If a mans family name is Lake,he maybe(也许)lives near a_.AlakeBhillCwoodDriver33 . “Jackson”is a_.AcookBfamily nameCparentDgirl34 . What does“job”mean in Chinese?A职业B姓氏C名字D厨师35 . Which of the following is TRUE?AWood is a first name.BJackson” may be the son of Jack.C“Lake”is a jobD“Cook”is a place.I had been unhappy since(自从) my new neighbor moved in. Every time when I began writing, I could hear a girl singing next door. She didnt sing well, and even out of tune(调). So it is really a noise pollution(噪音污染) for me.One day, soon after I sat down behind the computer, I heard the girl singing again. I felt it was too noisy, so I had my husband go to next door and complained(抱怨) about the noise. Ten minutes later, my husband came back with a sad look, saying, “That girl is only 17 but she had bone(骨头) cancer. Her mother said that the more painful(痛的) it is, the louder(更大声地) her daughter sings.” I know now the singing helped reduce(减少) her pains.I said to my husband, “Please tell her mother that the girl can sing as she likes. We dont mind it at all.”From that day on, I no longer thought the girl did anything wrong and even got used to her singing. I felt as if(好像) it were like the smell of sunbeams and watching the flowers and plants. The next year I left home on business. My husband phoned me that the girl died.I returned home in late summer or early autumn. Sitting at home I couldnt help feeling something wanting. Suddenly I understood that I could no longer hear the next-door girl sing.36 . How did the writer feel when she heard the girl singing at first?AUnhappy.BThankful.CLucky.DSurprised.37 . When did the girl often sing next to the door?AWhen she was free.BWhen she felt tired after work.CWhen she missed her mother.DWhen she felt the pain.38 . The girl died at the age of _.A16B17C18D2039 . We can learn from the passage that _.Athe writer was a reporterBthe writer worked together with her husbandCthe girl likes singing very muchDthe girl sang loudly to relax her illness四、回答问题Parents with young ones need to be careful of the Internet activities of their children. Many parents have children just old enough to start using the Internet and they might not have considered how theyre going to keep their kids safe online Here are some tips for helping protect（保护）the kids online.As a parent, if you are not familiar with the Internet, now it is the best time to improve your computer skills. A good understanding of technologies such as QQ, e-mail, chat rooms, and social network sites will be important for you to make sure that your kids are safe online.To protect your kids online, create a list of acceptable computer behavior. For example, in the beginning the Internet can only be used by the kids when they are accompanied（陪伴）by parent This would be useful for guiding your children through their first-time experiences on the web.You can keep the family computer in a central place. This can help your kids online behavior be watched. You dont need to stand over them, but just knowing that you are there will make them less likely to search the web for bad information. This will help to protect your kids from bad things online.It will be difficult to keep close watch on what your children are doing online at all times. So its suitable to set up an Internet control software（软件）program. The software should include secret passwords, websit