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长沙市2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . There is _ “u” and _ “s” in the word “university”.Aa, aBan, anCa, anDan, a2 . You wont catch what he said _ you listen carefully.AifBafterCUnless3 . I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.Ato watchBwatchCwatchingDbeing watched4 . children there are in a family,their life will be.AThe less , The betterBFewer, richerCMore, poorerDThe fewer, the better5 . Look! The light in the room is still on. Mr. Liuat work.AmustBcant beCmust beDhave to be6 . - Did you listen to the weather report just now? Could you tell me _?-Yes, I did. I think we can because it will be fine. Relaxing can make us have a clear mind to go back to studying.Awhen we will have the PE classBwhat can we do tomorrowCif we can have the PE class tomorrow7 . -Would you like some bread?-_.ANo, I wouldntBThats all rightCYes, pleaseDYes, I would8 . I learnt to swim when I was six. I _ by my mother.Aam taughtBwas taughtCwill be taughtDhave taught9 . Whats that _ English? Its a map.AatBtoCinDon10 . JinYong passed away, and many people still cannot get away from their _.AenergyBsadnessCwound11 . Where shall I go for the summer holiday?How about Xiamen? It is a city worthon a bike.Alooking forBlooking atClooking forward toDlooking around12 . LucyJim is my friend. I have known them for 2 years.ABoth;andBNot only;but alsoCEither;orDNeither;nor13 . Youd better _ here _ the heavy rain.Anot to leave; becauseBnot leave ; becauseCnot leave ; because ofDnot to leave; because of14 . They are talking about the movie _they watched yesterdayA/BwhoseCwhatDwhom15 . -Would you like to go to the amusement park? -If Jack does, _. AI go, tooBso will ICneither will IDso do I二、补全对话7选5A:Lucy, are you going to the party tomorrow night?B:16 . A:Who will you go with?B:I think Ill go with Mary and Jenny.A:17 . B:I think so.A:18 . B:We are going to take the bus.A:19 . B:I think I will wear my new jeans.A:20 . B:Really? Why?A:There is a new rule. You cant wear jeans at the school party.B:I know. Then I have to wear my black pants and a blue shirt.A.How are you going there?B.Ill stay at home.C.Yes, I am.D.If you do, the teacher wont let you in.E.If you go there, youll have a great time.F.I will watch a video at the party.G.What will you wear to the party?A.How are you going there?B.Ill stay at home.C.Yes, I am.D.If you do, the teacher wont let you in.E.If you go there, youll have a great time.F.I will watch a video at the party.G.What will you wear to the party?三、补全短文4选4根据短文内容,从下列五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项填入短文中四条横线上,然后回答最后一小题。When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, your good old parents. Believe it or not, you are feeling homesick. You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here is some advice:1. If you are going away from home, bring your favourite pajamas(睡衣). You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look at them any time you want.2. The busier you are, the less time youll have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books. Try to join in activities wherever you are.3. You can make a plan of when you will call your mum or dad. You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages.4. Sometimes, telling someone that you are feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun.A. Keep yourself busyB. Tell someone your feelingsC. Stay in touchD. Bring something familiar(熟悉的)with you21 . _22 . _23 . _24 . _25 . Which is the best title for the passage?AHow to stay away from homeBHow to do something funCHow to feel less homesickDHow to miss your home四、完型填空We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you _when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we_our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat,_to be liked,. Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see_we get liked or not. We just cant leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when _people do that?A recent_shows that spending time on photos of food_the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos _they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the_the food seemed to them. So, please dont take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you._ the result, there are also some other bad_of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals._, they will check their mobiles many times.Does everyone like my_? I hope a lot of people like them! It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about_photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life_people around you.26 . ArememberBforgetCbelieve27 . Atake inBtake upCtake out28 . AwaitBwaitedCwaiting29 . AifBwhetherCwhich30 . AotherBothersCthe other31 . AnewsBstudyCinformation32 . AmakeBmadeCmakes33 . AbutBbeforeCafter34 . Aless deliciousBdeliciousCmore delicious35 . AExceptBBesideCBesides36 . AdisadvantagesBexpressionsCinfluences37 . ASuch asBFor exampleCLike38 . AphotosBmobilesCfood39 . AtakeBtakingCnot taking40 . AtoBwithCatAn ant is walking by the river. He looks at the river and says to himself, _ nice and cool this water looks! I must drink some of it. But when he is drinking, he _ into the river. Oh. Help! Help! the ant cries. A dove(鸽子) is sitting _ the tree. She hears him and offers him a leaf, _ up that leaf, she says, and you will get to the bank(河岸).The ant climbs up onto the leaf, and the wind blows(吹) the leaf to the bank. Thank you, Dove. Youre so _. You have saved my life, and I wish I could do _ for you. Goodbye! the ant says and runs home. Goodbye! says the dove. Be _ not to fall into the river again. After a few days, the dove is building her nest(巢). And a man is raising his gun(枪) to shoot _. The ant sees this, and runs _ to bite(咬) the mans leg. Ouch! Ouch! The man _ a terrible pain and drops his gun. The dove flies away quickly. So the man picks up his gun and leaves. The dove comes to the ant and says, Thank you, my little friend. You have saved my life. The little ant is so glad, because he can help the dove.41 . AWhereBWhatCWhenDHow42 . AfallsBdrivesClooksDruns43 . AonBinCwithDdown44 . AGetBComeCClimbDPut45 . AquickBkindCpatientDworried46 . AanythingBnothingCeverythingDsomething47 . AcarefulBhappyCeasyDdangerous48 . AitBherChimDthem49 . AslowlyBoffCfastDupstairs50 . AfeelsBtakesCcausesDgives五、阅读单选Im Mary. Im talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon. Here, students are skating to raise(募捐) money for charity(慈善). For every hour they skate, each student raises ten yuan for charity. The skating marathon has been going for five hours now, and several skaters are still skating. Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours. Next is Sam, and he has been skating for four hours. Lu Ning has been skating for four hours, too. And Li Chen just started an hour ago.51 . Why are the students skating?ABecause they want to know who is first in skating.BBecause they are raising money for charity.CBecause they are for a competition.52 . Every student can raise _ yuan for every hour.AfourBeightCten53 . Who has been skating for the longest hours?AAlison.BSam.CLu Ning.54 . Sam has been skating _ Lu Ning.Aas long asBfor longer hours thanCfor shorter hours than55 . Li Chen is the _ one to go to the Skating Marathon.AfirstBsecondClastComputers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they cant do easily: Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help them improve(提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.56 . Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _.Aour country asks us to learn itBit can help us a lotCwe can use it to play gamesDit can help us to find jobs57 . What do many teachers and parents complain about?ATheir students and children use computers to study.BComputers let them lost their jobs.CComputers make the students and children fall behind.DComputers bring people a lot of trouble,58 . In this passage we know computers _.Aalso bring us troubleBbring us happiness onlyCare hated by peopleDare bad for peoples health59 . Why do some scientists hate computers?ABecause computers let people lost their jobs.BBecause computers bring them trouble.CBecause some sciestists dont know how to use computers.DBoth A and B.60 . How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _.Acomputers are used by peopleBpeople can live well without computersCone must decide how to use computersDcomputers are strange machinesMy sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟头)for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”.At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtray(烟灰缸)”written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it does, and all rubbish does!Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts.At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. Now there even groups in England, Australia, and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day, it will be.61 . What did the writer think about the cigarette butts in the first place?AThey made the town smelly.BThey made the town unhealthy.CThey made the town dirty.DThey made the town poor.62 . What does the writer do with the cigarette butts?AGive ashtrays to the smokers.BStop people buying cigarettes.CPick up the cigarette butts.DWin prizes for starting groups.63 . The writer put the pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtrays”.Ain hospitalsBon busesCalong riversDby beaches64 . From the passage we can know that.Ano companies wanted to give money to themBThe writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner placeCThere are only 45”No Butts About It”DThe writer likes to be on newspapers and win prizes65 . Which is the best title for the passage?ASave our Town From Cigarette Butts.BBuy Yourself An Ashtray.CCigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries.DNo Butts Prize.六、句型转换按要求完成下面句子。每空一词。66 . They must speak English in English class. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_ they speak English in English class?No, they _.67 . Yesterday I asked someone to pierce my ears. (改为同义句)Yesterday I _ my ears _.68 . He should allow you to make your own decision. (改为被动语态)You should _ to make your own decision.69 . Those trees are very young in the garden. (改为感叹句)_ those trees are in the garden!70 . “May I use your knife?” He asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)He asked me _ he _ use my knife.七、完成句子第一节完成句子71 . 我们全家都喜欢在夏天去游泳,秋天去放风筝。My family like to _ in summer and _ in autumn.72 . 苏珊的哥哥一周打两次羽毛球。Susans brother _ badminton _.73 . 参加篮球比赛是一件很兴奋的事。_ exciting to _ the basketball match.74 . 你可以在字典上查一下这个新单词。You can _ the new word in the dictionary.75 . Tom擅长做飞机模型。Tom _ model planes.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. better B. used C. idea D. the same E. different F. when G. up toSoon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyones eyes are 76 . . So in the future you wont have to remember a number 77 . you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.People have 78 . the eye-recognition(眼睛识别)programme in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology will replace all other ways of finding out who people are.Eye-recognition is 79 . than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be 80 . 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the 81 . of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will look you in the eye. So smile!九、多任务混合问题A person has been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give him a transfusion (输血) because he has lost much blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for him. If the blood is too different from his own, the transfusion can kill him.There are four basic blood groups: A, B, AB and O. A single test can tell us a persons blood group. Everybody is born with one of these four blood groups. Peoples blood group, like hair colour, is inherited (继承) from parents. Because the substances contained in each group are different, transfusion must be given carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can be given to any other group, so it is often called the universal donor. On the contrary, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient (接受者). However, before being given the transfusion, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (血浆) un

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