北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(模拟)

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . They foundvery difficult to learn Japanese well.AthatBthisCmyselfDit2 . My cousin _ a white bag.Adoesnt hasBdont haveCdont hasDdoesnt have3 . Im busy with my schoolwork these days.Thats great! You wont get good grades _ you work hard.AifBbecauseCunlessDafter4 . - Is Central Park_ largest city park in the USA?- Yes. It is_ perfect place for people to rest after_ hard days work.Aa； the； aBthe； a； aCa； a； theDthe； a； the5 . As the saying goes，the moon_ always be full .AcantBshouldntCmustnt6 . I called you up at 8:00 last night, but you didnt answer the phone.-Oh, really? I _with the housework.Aam helpingBhelpedChelpDwas helping7 . _ did your brother _ a letter to?His friend in France.AWho; wroteBWhat; wroteCWho; writeDWhat; write8 . Fish is always part of New Year meal in China because it _ abundance（富裕）.ArepresentsBhasCthinks aboutDimpresses9 . The food in the restaurant is good _ the price is too _.Aand; highBbut; highCbut; expensiveDbecause; low10 . （题文）Although hed eaten up two bowls of rice, he still didnt feel _.Aenough fullBfullCenough fullyDfully enough11 . (2017山东德州庆云二中月考)I feel tired and I cant go farther.Aa little ofBa bitCa bit ofDbit of12 . Were going to see a movie. Would you like to join us?Sorry, I have too much homework _.Awill doBneed doCdoDto do13 . Are you surprised at the ending of the play? No, Ithe book, so I know the story from beginning to end.Awas readingBwill readCam readingDhave read14 . Please _ the TV. I want to watch the news.Aturn onBturn offCget onDget off15 . Sarahs father is ill. Sarah is.AangryBhappyCsad二、补全对话7选5补全对话(A) 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话L： Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How beautiful!P： Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?L： Great!P： Well, you dont have to wear the seat belt.16 . L： Im sure you are. You know, not every driver is as good as you.P：17 . . No one will stop us right now.L： Oh, no, no. We obey the traffic rules not for the police.18 . P： I agree, but I feel uncomfortable with it.L： Thats true, a little.19 . .Otherwise you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.P：20 . . I am wearing it. Do you know who invented it? The man should be remembered.L： Sorry, I dont know either.ABut the seat belt is for your safety.BAnd theres no policeman on the street.CIt taught me a good lesson.DSounds reasonable.EIts just for ourselves!FBelieve me, Im an excellent driver.GAnd the street is wide enough.三、完型填空God puts dreams in our hearts. So, we must dream. We lose our _ and heartaches(心痛) in dreams. Some dreams are broken _ some come true. Now, heres my own dream story:Eight years ago, my close friends, a young couple lost their baby _ an accident. Since _ had that accident, they felt empty. For a long time, they _ that God had given them up. They cried and kept themselves away from family and friends. They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources(资源), seeing different doctors. But_worked.Though I have my down moments, I am a _ girl. I stay active and thankful_I know theres a reason for every season. I truly love the world and trust God all the time. One day, I called them to say hello. The wife sounded like someone had _. When I asked, she said, “I am fine. Nobody died. Just tired.” It was time to share my one dream with her.“For eight years, I always had a(n) _ dream. You were in it. You were always looking after a child. In the _, there was always a celebration happening. and you were in it, with your husband by your side.” She was silent. I also had to _ her that she must never shake her faith ( 信仰). _, she should keep on with each sunrise because God is Hope.God finally _ the dream of my heart. This winter, this man and wife are expecting their child. When I got this great news, I was not _. I do know one thing for sure: Dreams really do come true when you believe in your dreams, when you give God something to work with (doing your part), and when you believe in and trust God.21 . AhappinessBjoyCsadnessDpity22 . AwhenBwhileCandDor23 . AbeforeBwithCwithoutDafter24 . AheBsheCtheyDit25 . AguessedBtoldCaskedDthought26 . AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything27 . AhopefulBcarefulCfriendlyDpatient28 . AbutBbecauseCsoDthough29 . AleftBdiedChurtDmoved30 . AcolourfulBdifferentCexcitingDstrange31 . AmomentBmindCdreamDmemory32 . AtellBlearnCaskDteach33 . AHoweverBInsteadCOtherwiseDBesides34 . AsawBwatchedClistenedDheard35 . AsurprisedBexcitedCinterestedDbored四、阅读单选Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didnt get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger.He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didnt know that an unkind word sometimes could cut ones heart like a knife.One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy！” she said kindly, smiling.A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy！” he repeated the womans words. Then in a low voice he said them to his dog! Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.“Umm! Even a dog likes it！” he said. “Well, Tiger, I wont say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved its tail happily.The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed(种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has！” If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.36 . He was feeling _ when he whistled to his dog.AfunnyBsadClonelyDexcited37 . The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy！”， because _Ahe was thinking about the wordsBhe didnt understand the wordsChe wanted to talk to his dogDhe liked talking to himself38 . What made the boy start his new life?AThe people laughing at him.BThe hard life.CThe kind words spoken to him.DHis lovely dog.39 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHe never took good care of his friend, Tiger.BHe usually had many friends around him.CHe helped a young lady when her bags dropped.DHe often washed his dirty face in the river.40 . What may be the best title of this passage?AA Dog and a BoyBA Poor Boys ChildhoodCA Businessman and a BoyDThe Power of KindnessSpaceX made history two months ago by launching the worlds most powerful rocket to Mars.Falcon Heavy,the 230ft rocket, successfully launched from Cape Canaveral-the same station where NASA sent man to the moon almost 50 years ago.There were no humans on the Falcon Heavy-but its not without a passenger.Founder of SpaceX. Elon Musk, sent one of his Tesla Car along for the ride with a human shape model called “Starman” sitting on the drivers seat.For now.the world is very excited by the successful launch of the rocket .Elon musk suggested the space trip could just become the greatest firework show ever seen .If it went wrong.the rocket actually managed to lift off.Why is there all this excitement?Watching live streams of an electric car floating in spare, while the extra engines that carried it there softly land themselves back on Earth.its hard not lo feel that we re living in the future.Where is all this leading?Falcon Heavy is a great piece of work ,by the researchers at SpaceX. Its not the most powerful rocket ever made, and NASAs Space Launch System will beat it when it finally launches.But it runs very cheaply,for a rocket; the fact that it can be re-used, at relatively little expense. could launch an exciting future of much more regular space launches.The set of Mr.Musks own car in the rocket is a sign of the real reason This launch is such a big deal: it is being done by a man with talent, and the strong wish to make people talk about him and what hes doing.There s no reason for the car to be going to space except for a talking point-indeed, the rocket could carry some important scientific instruments instead-but when viewed as a show for a private space company which hopes to be the future of personal space travel, everything becomes more reasonable .The idea behind that plan is that it makes such space trip much cheaper, since private companies can develop and build the rockets.The companies can then increase the money they may earn with other private satellite launches and other work, cutting down the cost of space travel.41 . What did the rocket carry to space?AA car with nothing.BA car with a human driver.CA car with a model.DA car with a human passenger.42 . What is peoples opinion about this space trip to Mars?AThey are excited about it.BFew of them know about the space trip.CThey dont like the idea of the space trip.DThey are worried about the high price of the space trip.43 . What does the underlined word “it”in paragraph 8 refer to?ANASABFalcon Heavy.CSpaceX company.DMr Musks own car.44 . According to the passage, Elon Musk sent a car to the space in order to_.Atest his new car.Bhelp carry important scientific tools.Craise the price of the private space trip.Dlet more people know about him and his work.45 . The passage can be best described as a(n)_.Ascience researchBnews reportCadventure storyDbook reviewDo you have healthy habits?Mary WhiteYeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.Alan GreenNo,I dont.I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I never play sports.In the evening,I usually play computer games.I go to bed late,at about eleven oclock.Helen HandYes.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it.Its unhealthy.Every day I get up at six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So Im very healthy.46 . Marywith her friends every day.Agoes to schoolBdoes her homeworkCplays soccerDhas lunch47 . What does Alan usually have for lunch?AHamburgers.BVegetables.CChicken.DFruit.48 . Alan goes to bed at about.A9:00B10:00C11:00D12:0049 . Helen runs with her in the morning.AmotherBfriendCbrotherDfather50 . has an unhealthy life.AHelenBAlanCMaryDJohn五、阅读判断This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.One of the sweetest gifts of nature is a red, ripe strawberry. There are three basic kinds of strawberries: June bearing, ever bearing and day neutrals.June bearing are ready in the spring, so they are also called spring bearing. But gardeners will not get a crop during the first spring after planting. Ever bearing , when planted after the last winter freeze, will produce fruit during spring or early summer. A second or sometimes third crop will be ready in late summer. Day neutrals produce fruit throughout the summer months.The University of Illinois Urban Extension says ever bearers and day neutrals are especially good for home gardens. Plant strawberries in the spring as soon as the soil is dry enough. Try to plant late in the day or on a cloudy day. The soil should cover just the roots and not the crown on top of the plant. Runners will appear in a few weeks.Strawberries grown in containers（容器） need a soil depth of about twenty-five to thirty centimeters. Be sure the container has holes in the bottom.Strawberries grow well in loamy soil（沃土） that lets water pass through easily. Carl Wilson at the Colorado State University Extension suggests mixing about three to five percent organic（有机的） material into the soil.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。51 . The strawberry is a kind of fruit with red color and sweet taste.52 . June bearing is usually planted in winter of last year.53 . Strawberries can grow both in gardens and in containers.54 . The right time to plant strawberries is on a wet day.55 . Strawberries only produce fruit once.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用