人教版2020年中考一模英语试题B卷(模拟)

人教版2020年中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5任务型阅读下面是鄞州区一所学校的网上版概况介绍，请仔细阅读，将A-E分别填入小题相应的空格中，完成宣传网页。Riverside (Title:the name of the school)1 . (Slogan（口号）：words that is easy to remember)2 . (Headings标题）There are 880 students at our school. We have a huge hall for meeting. The library is next to the hall. It has about 50,000 books. We have |40 classrooms. They are bright and big. There are computers in every classroom.( Details细节and good points about the school)3 . (Headings标题）You can exercise in our gym. It is behind the hall. There are two basketball courts at our school. There are also lots of school clubs. 4 . ( Details细节and good points about the school)Come and visit our school! Our open day is on Oct.3nd. 5 . (Contact联系Information)ASchool activities BYou can do art, drama, chess and music after school.CA modern and friendly school in Yinzhou DCall 5555 4321 for more information.EOur facilities (设施)二、完型填空I started to love running at a young age.I loved to race(和竞赛) my father and my sister around the garden.I wished I could run in the Olympics and win lots of medals.One day my mother saw an advertisement for a race in a newspaper.“Would you be_in taking part in this race？” she asked me，pointing to the advertisement.“Yes，of course.” I answered.I_ the next few days practising for my big race.My sister put a table in the garden so she could provide water for me and_ me.On the day of the race，just before the race began，my father said to me，“Dont_ up all your energy at the beginning of the race.You need to have energy so you can run much faster at the end.”The race_.Following Dads words，I didnt run as fast as I could.Then the other runners started_ me，which made me feel nervous.I began to feel tired，and I started slowing down and breathing(呼吸)harder.Just at that moment I heard，“_，Kelly! You can do it! Dont give up.Keep running！” Out of the corner of my eye I saw Dad running beside me around the outside of the track(跑道)I took a deep breath and tried my best to go on running.I didnt win the race.I came fifth，but I_ like a winner.I tried my best，and I hadnt given up.Later，as I thought about the race，I felt thankful that my dad had never left my side.He always _ me when I_ giving up.He runs alongside me through my life.Ill remember my dads words forever，“Never give up.You can be a winner even if you lose.”6 . AsurprisedBexcitedCinterestedDrelaxed7 . AspentBcostCpaidDtook8 . AseeBwatchCdateDwait9 . AkeepBgetCuseDneed10 . AbeganBfinishedCreachedDfollowed11 . ApushingBpullingCpassingDgoing12 . ACome downBCome onCCome outDCome over13 . AfeltBsawCranDrun14 . AtellsBasksCencouragesDshows15 . Athink overBkeep onCfeel likeDkeep up三、阅读单选After SARS happened in Beijing, peoples lifestyle changed a lot. People were busy exercising every day in the backyards. Parks looked like busy shopping areas. People wanted to breathe clean air and enjoy nature. It is necessary for people to take exercise outdoors. Skateboarding, swimming, runningeveryone has a way of building up their bodies. Badminton (羽毛球) and table tennis are good choices.Liu Tong said, “I didnt exercise much before, because I was always too busy with work. But now with the spread of SARS, I come here after work every day.”The virus (病毒) gave us a chance to think about a lot of things around us. Health became the first thing for everybody. The sports goods (东西) became the most needed in Beijing.16 . After the SARS outbreak (爆发), people in Beijing were busy _.Abuying thingsBstaying at homeCexercisingDtaking medicine17 . During the time, people in Beijing liked _.AskateboardingBdoing outdoor exerciseCswimmingDrunning18 . What does the underlined word“here”mean?AParks.BShopping areas.COffices.DHospitals.19 . Why didnt Liu Tong do exercise much before?ABecause he was very strong before.BBecause he was always too busy.CBecause he had no place to do exercise.DThere was SARS virus around the world.20 . Which is the main idea of the passage?ASARS is a very serious virus, but everyone in Beijing isnt afraid of it.BBody-building machines and equipment are very popular in Beijing after SARS.CWe should stay at home to fight against SARS.DSARS makes people pay attention to (注意、重视) their health.Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friend, cheer up and smile all the timeIf you see the world with your warm heart, youll find that the whole world smiles to youWhile in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job?One day it is fineJust before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rainMaybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weatherBut dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvestAlthough everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failures cant be avoidedI think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hopeWhen we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to doAs a popular saying goes, Failure is the mother of successAttitude decides everything. With an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant. Lets smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.21 . People sometimes complain_Athe sky is always darkBtheir studies are successfulCthey see the world with their heartDlife is tiring22 . According to the passage, in school, _Athe students dont like their lessonsBthe teachers will be happy if the students do good jobsCthe teachers dont like their teachingDthe teachers are tired of their work23 . When we face failure, we_Amust be confident in ourselvesBshouldnt be afraid of itCshouldnt give up hopeDall of the above24 . If there is a timely rain,_Ayou want to go outByou can listen to a concertCcrops in the fields will grow betterDfarmers cant have a good harvestIs the world too crowded? Well, thats a hard question to answer. Its all a matter of perspective(视角).In Montana, you might drive for a mile in any direction and not see another human being. In Macao, 60,000 people live in every square mile!What is true is that the worlds population doesnt stay the same. It has been increasing at a very fast rate(比例).Thats in part because in each generation(代) these are more people who then have children than in the last generation.Five hundred years ago, the population of the world was about 460 million. In 1900,the worlds population was under 2 billion(十亿).Right now it is doubling every 40 years. That means, if this rate of growth continues, when you are a parent, there will be twice as many people on earth as there are now. Wow! Now thats a whole lot of people! Soon the worlds population will probably reach 7 billion. Some people worry about that! But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth equals(相当于) too many people. But everyone agrees that the more people there are, the more resources(资源) the world needs to feed, house and take care of all of them, and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earths resources.25 . From the first paragraph we can know that _.AMontana is too crowdedBMacao is too crowdedCthe world is too crowdedDthe world is not too crowded26 . The population is increasing fast partly because _.Apeople live longer than beforeBthere are less wars than beforeCmedicine is developing faster than beforeDmore couples now would like to have children than before27 . What was the worlds population 100 years ago?A450 million.Babout 2 billion.C40 billion.D7 billion.28 . The writer thinks that with the population increasing, we should _.Afind more resourcesBuse more resourcesCthink about our ways of livingDmove to other places29 . From the passage we can learn that the writer _.Athinks the world already has too many peopleBthinks the world can feed no more than 7 billion peopleCis not sure when the worlds population will reach 7 billionDis not sure what the largest population that the world can feed isOne night, four boy students stayed out late partying and having a good time. They forgot they had an exam the next day and didnt study.In the morning, they thought of a plan to get out of taking their test. They covered themselves with dirt and went to the teachers office. Once there, they said they had been to a wedding (婚礼) the previous night in another town. On the way back, their car got a flat tyre, so they had to push the car all the way back to school.The teacher listened to their story. He told them that he would give them a chance to retest three days later. The four students thanked him and accepted his offer.The test day arrived. The teacher put the students all in separate rooms for the test. They were fine with this because they had all studied hard. Then they saw the test. It had just two questions.(1) Your name: _ (1 point)(2) Which tyre burst (爆裂)? _ (99 points)A. Front left.B. Front right.C. Back left.D. Back right.30 . The four boys didnt want to take the first test because _.Athey played too hardBthey had a flat tyreCthey forgot about the dateDthey were too busy to take a test31 . The underlined word “previous” in paragraph two means_.A最早的B另一个的C前一个的D之后的32 . Suppose(假设) the boys came back to school on Wednesday, they would have a test _ according to the teacher.AimmediatelyBthe next dayCthe next weekDon the weekend33 . Why did the teacher let the boys sit in separate rooms for the test?ABecause he had a lot of rooms.BBecause he knew the boys had lied(撒谎) to him.CBecause the test was very difficult.DBecause the boys were fine with that.34 . What probably will happen later according to the passage?AThe four boys all passed the test.BThe teacher went to look for the car.CThe teacher gave another test to the boys.DThe boys knew that they shouldnt lie to the teacher and said sorry to him.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限一词）35 . I want to find some i_ about the 29th Olympic Games on the Internet.36 . Tom had a fight with his brother just now. It s_ that he was very unhappy.37 . Wed better relax t_ exercise but not computer games.38 . Sue saw her son sleeping so she closed the door q_ behind her.39 . We are having a d_ about winter vacation plans. Wed like to go to Harbin for a trip.40 . Which is the most popular supermarket in your town?Walmart Supermarket. It has the f_ fruit and vegetables.41 . The r_ of the exams show that you didnt study hard these days.42 . I like Beijing Opera very much. From it I can learn much about Chinese c_.43 . Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen. Both of you are old enough to wash them by y_. Sorry, mom.44 . When I was a little girl, I always w_ what I would be like in the future.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。China wide process past farPam: China is famous for tea, right?Liu: Yes, both in the 45 . and now.Pam: Where is tea produced in China?Liu: Well, in many different areas. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are 46 . known for their tea.Pam: How is tea produced?Liu: Well, as 47 . as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for 48 . .Pam: What happens next?Liu: The tea is packed and sent to man