陕西省2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中英语试题A卷

陕西省2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . While we stay in the countryside, we are so close to nature and can _ fresh air.Agive outBdepend onCtake inDlook for2 . _ limited in the world.ANature resource isBNature resource areCNatural resources areDNatural resource is3 . This was the highlight _ her visit to Hollywood.AinBofCwithDby4 . Why was he unhappy yesterday? A letter from home _ an attack of homesickness.Aset offBset outCset aboutDset up5 . Nancy hardly rings you up, _?Adoesnt she Bdoes sheCdoesnt NancyDdoes Nancy6 . Have they had breakfast?_.Look!How hungry they are!AI dont think soBIm afraid soCI think soDI hope so7 . The Haibao of this size is not lovely enough. Would you like to show me _ one?AotherBothersCanotherDthe other8 . （易错题）There are many important things on the blackboard. Our teacher asks us to _.Awrite down itBwrite it downCwrite them downDwrite down them9 . Meimei _ the bus station first, and then she gets to school _.Aride to；by busBrides to；on busCride to；by the busDrides to；on the bus10 . Dora, please pick up your things. They are all over the floor._, Mom. Im on the phone.AIn a minuteBThats the problemCSounds like funDWith pleasure11 . I enjoy the countryside very much, so I plan to stay here_next week.AtillBoverCsince12 . This unit _ us about how to dress for a party.AsaysBtellsCspeaksDtalks13 . Id like steamed prawns _ garlic.AwithBin14 . His parents often tell him _much time _computer games.Anot to take; to playBto spend ; to playCdont spend; playingDnot to spend; playing15 . I dont know if my uncle _me a new dictionary . Well , if he _you one ,Ill buy one for you .Awill buy ,wont buyBbuys ,doesnt buyCwill buy ,doesnt buyDbuys ,wont buy二、完型填空Do you like pop music? Most people 1_. One of the best bands on the music scene 2_ the New Ocean Waves. In the last twelve months, theyve 3_ three major concerts and made a hit CD. Theyre going to 4_ on CCTV next month. And then theyre going to go on a world tour in which they will perform in ten 5_ cities. Be sure not to 6_ them if they come to a city near you if you can get tickets, that is.“_years, we played other peoples songs”, says lead singer Zhu Wen. “ But now we play 8_ our own songs. Weve had _9_ _ songs in the top ten, but we really hope to have a number one hit some day.” Good luck to the New Ocean Waves. Theyre 10_ to a great start. And theyre really nice people. Did you know that they gave half of the money they made to a charity for homeless children?16 . AdoesBdoCdidDdone17 . AisBwasChasDhad18 . AhasBwasChadDwere19 . AcomeBgoCappearDfind20 . Athe sameBsameCdifficultDdifferent21 . AmissBcatchCholdDlose22 . AWithBForCInDAt23 . Amost. lessBmostlyClittle24 . Aa littleBa fewClittleDfew25 . AinBoffCofDwithout三、阅读单选As the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing held a wonderful eight-minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics on Sunday, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight-minute summer handover in Athens in 2004 as well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in the world.Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine,“Beijing 8 Minutes” gave special importance to the Chinese peoples sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology.Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets（布偶） that are the worlds largest but the lightest at the same time.To reduce the pressure on the two dancers, researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.During the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking. The costumes were also made with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm. Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality( 增强现实 ). A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controlled by artificial intelligence(人工智能).26 . Which city will host the 24th Winter Olympics?APyeong ChangBAthensCTokyoDBeijing27 . According to the passage, how many Olympic projects has Zhang Yimou directed？AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.28 . Which things did Athens use to show Chinese traditional culture?ABCD29 . What do the dancers and robots both wear on them in the show. ?ARed lanterns and jasmines.BSport suits.CLED lights.DMoving screens.30 . What does the text mainly talk about?AAthens 8 Minutes.BBeijing 8 Minutes.CThe 2018 PyeongChang Olympics.DThe 2018 Beijing Olympics.Robots（机器人）If someone asked you to draw a picture of a robot, how would it look? Look big? Look like a person? Like a ball? Or like a ? Thats how we often picture robots in our minds. But real robots look many different ways.Some robots have TV cameras for eyes. Some have special cells（电池）that help them touch. Many have computer brains. How robots look depends on （取决于）the job they have to do. Some can even have their parts changed so they can do different jobs.Some robots look like huge creatures. NASA sent Viking Landers to Mars in 1976. They moved around on Mars, picked up soil（土壤）and did experiments. They helped people have known more about Mars.Robots can do many things. They are taking the place of many workers. They can do boring jobs. They can do dangerous jobs, too. They can do messy jobs, such as cleaning, painting and so on. They can do jobs no person could do, such as picking up very hot metal, exploring. Some robots can even talk to people.Robots dont get bored. They dont get tired. They dont mind getting messy. They can work for the time people want.Some people are afraid robots will take jobs away from people. But that doesnt have to happen. After all, robots just do what people ask them to do. People must remember that robots are good at some things and humans are good at others.Some robots go around telling people that they dont have to be afraid of robots. These robots help people understand that robots can do boring, dangerous and dirty jobs and people can do better ones.31 . What can we learn from the passage?ARobots can get bored.BRobots dont do messy jobs.CRobots do what people ask them to do.DRobots can do things better than people.32 . What are Paragraphs 4 to 7 mainly about?AWhat robots look like.BWhat jobs robots can do.CHow robots are named.DHow people talk to robots.33 . The writer wrote “Robots” to _.Ahelp people think like robotsBmake people laugh about robotsCgive readers information about robotsDtell readers a story about famous robotsEating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full when you are eating.Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive-French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “take-away”. This means that they order from a take-out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!34 . When do British people often eat in a restaurant?AAfter having a birthday.BBefore watching a movie.CWhen they feel tired.DIf they want to have natural food.35 . Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because _.Aeating out is cheaper than cooking at homeBthey can learn more manners in the restaurantCpeople care more about their food than beforeDpeople dont like to stay at home after work36 . From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _.ABritish dishes are very expensiveBJapanese dishes are most expensiveCBritish people like foreign foodDFrench food is most popular37 . What is the best title of the passage?ABritish restaurant cultureBBritish table mannersCBest restaurants in BritainDBest food in Britain四、句型转换根据括号中的要求改写句子。（每空一词）38 . Shanghai is the biggest city in China.（改为同义句）Shanghai is _ city in China.39 . Its only ten minutes walk from my school to my home.（对画线部分提问）_ it from your school to your home?40 . The story happened one hundred years ago. （改为同义句）The story _ one hundred years ago.41 . She cant dance well. Its better for her to do something else.（改为同义句）She _ something else because she cant dance well.42 . Its important, so you shouldnt say it out.（改为同义句）Its important, so you should _.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词43 . Tony likes reading and he has_books.44 . Its 6：30 pm. Its time to go home. I must _now.45 . My grandparents live in a small _(村庄).46 . Some students in our class go to school by_(小船).47 . We all believe(相信)this is a _(真的)story.48 . There is a new _(桥)across the river.49 . Study hard, and your _(梦想)will come true.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。50 . My sister was angry and _ (shout) at the dog, “Go out!”51 . The child_ (cry) because he couldnt find his mother.52 . The teacher was so angry that he went out of the classroom without_ (say) a word.53 . My cup was in_ (piece).54 . As we know, monkeys enjoy _ (jump) up and down.七、完成句子根据汉语完成句子，每空一词55 . 在塔桥下船，在那你会看到伦敦塔紧挨着桥。_ the boat at Tower Bridge. There you can see the Tower of London _ the bridge.56 . 她的房子在我学校对面。Her house is _ my school.57 . 沿着南京路一直走，然后在第一个路口右转。Please _ along Nanjing Road, and then turn right at the first crossing.58 . 下车后你就能看到邮局。_ the car and you will find the post office.59 . 在第五个路口向左转。_ at the fifth crossing.八、用单词的正确形式完成句子根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空play，run，village，year，cross60 . My sister Linda is only two _old.61 . The students have to _ the river to go to school.62 . The _ are happy to live in the new buildings(楼房)here.63 . Tears start to _ down her cheeks.64 . Mike likes to_with his classmates after school.九、单词填空综合填空Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. F65 . sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out e66 . . Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle（挣扎；奋斗）to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly！The struggle develops the e67 . in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them s68 . and ready to face life.When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.One famous businessman, who now o69 . many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. He had to b70 . up a big family. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading s71 . lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So. some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some a72 . for young people which provide them with challenges, like rockclimbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of t73 . . For countries to continue to become successful, it is i74 . that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.十、填空Different colours influence people differently. Red is an exciting colour. It creates an image（印象）of action, energy and danger. Red is often used in flags. 80%of the worlds flags have red in them. A study in Germany showed that football teams wearing red are more successful. Blue is a very calm colour. Businessmen usually wear dark blue suits. Blue is also a peaceful colour. The flag of the United Nations is light blue. Yellow means free