人教版九年级上学期开学摸底考试（不含听力材料）英语试题

人教版九年级上学期开学摸底考试（不含听力材料）英语试题一、听短对话回答问题1 . Who did the boy write a poem for?AHis mother.BHis father.CHis teacher.2 . Which outdoor activity does the boy think is the most dangerous?ASkiing.BCamping.CDiving.3 . Who is busy tomorrow?ABetty.BLucy.CDaming.4 . What is the girl wearing? AA red coat .BA red dress.CA red shirt.二、听长对话回答问题听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。5 . Who do you think the man probably is?AA stranger to the city.BThe womans husband.CA waiter of a restaurant.6 . What is the woman doing?ABooking a table for two.BAsking the way.CGoing to the bank with her husband.7 . How is the woman going to the bank?AOn foot.BBy bus.CBy taxi.听一段对话，回答以下小题。8 . Whats the womans problem?Ashe feels nervous about the test.BShe doesnt work hard.CShe has never taken any test.9 . What is the mans suggestion for getting good results in exams?ATalking with others.BOften taking tests.CAlways working hard.三、听句子或对话选择图片10 . What animal are they talking about?ABC11 . How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown?ABC12 . What is the weather like now?ABC13 . Where does Mary want to go this summer vacation?ABC14 . How does Jack usually go to school?ABC四、听句子选答语15 . AIt could be John.BIts under the desk.CIt must be Lindas.五、听短文回答问题听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。16 . Li Lei lives in the city of_.AShanghaiBBeijingCGuangzhou17 . The citys public transportation is_.AexcellentBcrowedCbad18 . _has caused some problems.APollutionBPopulationCCars19 . The citys people are very_to others.ArudeBfriendlyCbad20 . There are many big_ in the city.AhospitalsBschoolsCcinemas六、单选题21 . When the candle stopped burning, it had _ the oxygen in the air.Aeaten upBgot upCused upDput up22 . it, please!A-P-P-L-ABSayCSpellDSeeEMeet23 . -How do you go towork?-I usually takebus.Athe,aB/,aCa,aDthe,/24 . He has _the cup _water.Afills ; withBfilled; ofCfilled; withDfill; of25 . My mothers brother is my_.AbrotherBgrandfatherCauntDuncle26 . Smile to the world,the world will smile back to you.AorBandCsoDbut27 . _ very interesting for me _ in an apartment.AIt; to liveBIts; to liveCIts; livesDIt; living28 . -I am sorry I cant get a ticket to the concert for you.-.AGo aheadBLet me seeCThank you all the same29 . What should I do to be a green man?It is easy.For example，_ your own bags when _.Atake；shoppingBtaking；shoppingCtaking；you shoppingDtake；you shopping30 . There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _? No, Id rather buy one in the bookstore.AoneBitCanother31 . -_ do you speak English so well?- By talking to foreigners a lot.AWhenBWhatCWhereDHow32 . Its said the Nanjing Airport light rail_ into service in two months. Thats great! It will be fast to go to the airport.AputsBwill putCis putDwill be put33 . -_, Neil. We must(必须) get to school before(在之前) class.ANo problemBCome onCCome inDCome to34 . Youd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you _ answer a phone call.AmustBwillCcanDmay35 . - My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. - Great! _.AOne tree cant make a forestBWhere there is a will, there is a wayCMany hands make light workDA friend in need is a friend indeed36 . Are you going out now, Lucy ?No, Im hungry. Ill get _ to eat before I go out.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything37 . I dont like the movie Totoro. I think its out of date._. Although it may be old, I still think its an amazing story.ASorry, I dont agreeBSo do ICFace the truthDHere we go38 . Some scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars. It _ several months to get there.AspentBhas spentChas takenDtake39 . His grandma has_ for 5 years.AdiedBbe diedCbeen diedDbeen dead七、完型填空Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm，her parents _ to have the party next weekend. Sara didnt understand why.“Sara，you _ sit there all day, ” her mother said. “Well have your party next weekend.” “Its _！My birthday is today，not next weekend!” Sara _.She wanted to watch anything that wasnt about the storm._ almost every station was _ it. “This storm is ruining(毁灭)everything. I cant_ watch my favorite shows.”Her mother sat down next to her. “The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to _ their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?”Sara looked at what was _ on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew shed be really sad if her family lost their _.“Whats going to happen to all those people? Will _ be OK?” asked Sara.“Usually _ theres a big storm like this, people raise money and give away(捐赠)food and other things to the homeless families.”“I want to help too,” said Sara. “Maybe I could _ my birthday money to them. Those people will need it more than me.”Her mother _, “I am proud of you, Sara._ others is a great way to weather(经受住)the storm.”40 . AagreedBforgotCplannedDneeded41 . AmustntBcantCmustDshould42 . AdifferentBgreatCexcitingDserious43 . Awent to the moviesBturned on the TVCopened the doorDread the book44 . AOrBAndCButDSo45 . Alooking forBwaiting forCpreparing forDtalking about46 . AevenBjustCoftenDhardly47 . AcountBsaveCpushDbuild48 . AprintingBplayingCcomingDhappening49 . AfoodBmoneyChomeDjobs50 . AweByouCtheyDhe51 . AwhyBwhatCwhereDwhen52 . AsendBpayClendDborrow53 . ApromisedBdoubtedCsmiled(微笑)Dcried54 . AUnderstandingBHelpingCPraisingDReplying八、阅读单选On March 14, one of sciences brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 78 in Cambridge, UK.Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory（理论） that theuniverse(宇宙) began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book isA Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world.Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strongwill. When he was 21, he got a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. But this didnt stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity(零重力) flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day. In 2015, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he first knew about his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said.55 . Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?AAlbert Einstein is less popular than HawkingBHawking wrote books to make his theory simplerCHawkings most famous book is “Black Holes”.DStephen Hawking is well-known as a successful writer56 . Hawking first felt_ when he knew he got such a serious illness.AsuccessfulBafraidChopelessDbrave57 . According to Paragraph 4, how did Hawking celebrate his 60th birthday?ABy travelling into the spaceBBy making an exciting speechCBy writing a famous bookDBy going up in a hot-air balloon58 . What can we know about Hawkings whole life?AMeaningful and colorfulBColorful but dangerousCSad but satisfiedDMeaningful but excitingHave you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that arent very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction ( and heat) you can make. Lets discover friction!WHAT YOULL NEEDSoap WaterYour hands!WHAT TO DOMake sure your hands are dirty.Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery(滑的).Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.Please write down what has happened.LETS TALK!Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they wont make very much friction and your hands wont get so hot.DID YOU KNOW?Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.Ancient people made fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didnt know it._?_Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires(轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.59 . This text is most probably_.Aa science reportBa car advertisementCa rubbing introductionDa chemistry programme60 . What does the word “friction” in this text mean in Chinese?A摩擦B冷却 C膨胀D震动61 . _ is not an example of friction.ABike ridingBCar drivingCHands rubbing DFriction discovering62 . Whats the last column(栏目)?ATHINK IT OVER!BWHAT HAPPENED?CEVERYDAY ACTION:DWORK WITH PARENTS九、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 4145 的相应位置上。63 . Where are you going for your holiday?Ill go to the country to enjoy the fresh _ (空气) and clear streams.64 . I _ (同意) with what theyre doing about this matter.65 . Although our English teacher is _ (严格的)with us, we all respect her.66 . Dont_ (唤醒) him up until 8 oclock because he worked very late yesterday evening.67 . It is of great help to learn different kinds of_ (文化) through traveling.十、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsWho is the greatest teacher in Chinese history？Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. A68 . he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. His c69 . was sad. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.L70 . , he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius71 . . He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am w72 . three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people p73 . . All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A kind person should care for others. Be s74 . with yourself, but kind to others.” he said.十一、填空阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后有5个小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。We can find emojis (表情符号) in our life every day. Funny is a made-in-China emoji. It is from Baidu Tieba. And now lots of people like using it. People can buy Funny emoji bolsters (抱枕) on the Internet. They are just so cute, so people feel very happy when they see the bolsters.Look, this girl is wearing a long and beautiful dress. Do you know what it is? It is Hanfu. Hanfu is traditional Han Chinese clothing (传统汉族服饰). It is about 5,000 years old. Hanfu is different now, but it is still loose (宽松的) and long. More people are wearing Hanfu these days. Do you like it?Chinese tea is very popular around the world. White, yellow, green, oolong, black and dark tea are the 6 main types (主要种类). People in Guangdong and Fujian love to drink Kung Fu Tea in small tea cups. In Beijing, people love green tea. Remember to make the cup only seven-tenths full(七分满).If the cup is too full, it will get too hot.TopicsInformationEmoji bolstersPeople like usingemojis. The emoji Funny comes_Baidu Tieba. People buy many emoji bolsters. They feel very happy when they see the bolsters because they are_.HanfuThis girl in the picture is wearing a_and beautiful dress. The dress is Hanfu. Hanfu has a long_of about 5,000 years. But many people are wearing Hanfu these days.Chinese teaThere are many types of tea in China. People in Guangdong and Fujian love to_ small tea cups to drink tea. Remember not to make the cup full.75 . _76 . _77 . _78 . _79 . _十二、回答问题Laura has an aunt who works in London. She loves Laura so much that she invites Laura to London every summer.Last year Laura was happy to go to London and saw some famous places in London, including the British museum, National Gallery (画廊) and other great buildings. How beautiful! She fell in love with them, but one thing made her unhappy. Its her first time to go to a big square, but when she passed the square alone, a thief stole her wallet in her pocket. She had to