沪教版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）B卷

沪教版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）B卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听短对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） (2019七下襄汾期末) 听对话，选出一个与你所听到的信息相关联的一项（ ） A . B . C . 2. （1分） (2019九下浙江期末) What is David doing at the moment? A . B . C . 3. （1分） Where does the boy think the girls mother is? A . B . C . 4. （1分） (2019广东) How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now? A . B . C . 5. （1分） Where was Jack last night? A . B . C . 二、 听下面的五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分） (2018兰州) 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A . She has a cold.B . She has a fever.C . She has a toothache.7. （1分） (2019七下綦江期末) 听句子，选出最恰当的答语（ ） A . Good idea.B . Thanks a lot.C . Im so sorry.8. （1分） (2019八下綦江期末) 听句子，选出最恰当的答语（ ） A . Id like a bowl of rice, please.B . Size M, please.C . Id like to book three tickets, please.9. （1分） (2018恩施) 根据录音，选择恰当的答语。 A . Be quiet.B . Congratulations.C . It doesnt matter.10. （1分） (2019滨州) 听句子，选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语（ ） A . Nine oclock.B . In June.C . On June 11th.三、 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分） (2019天津) 听下面一段材料，回答三个小题。 （1） When will David travel to Tianjin? A . This summer.B . This autumn.C . This winter.（2） How high is the Tianjin Eye? A . About 50 metres.B . About 120 metersC . About 200 metres.（3） Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night? A . The ticket is cheap.B . The lights are beautiful.C . The ride takes two hours.12. （3分） (2018九上蓬溪期末) 听第二段对话，回答问题 （1） What are they talking about? A . A coat.B . A notebook.C . A basketball.（2） Where does the woman think Sam is? A . In the library.B . In the classroom.C . On the playground.（3） What do they think Sam could be doing at last? A . They think Sam could be playing basketball.B . They think Sam could be having English lessons.C . They think Sam could be shopping.四、 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分） (2018九上广州期末) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） What kind of book is Tom reading? (a book about sports/a book about geniuses/a book about business) （2） What does the girl think of Toms Maths? (Tom is good at Maths/Tom is poor at Maths/Tom is afraid of Maths) 五、 听短文填空，每空填一词。（每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分） (2017八下句容期中) 听第3段材料，完成小题。（1） Where will they go? A . A town.B . A city.C . A school.（2） How will they go there?A . By train.B . By bus.C . On foot.（3） How long will it take them to get there? A . Over 3 hours.B . Over 2 hours.C . Less than 3 hours.（4） What will they take for lunch? A . Rice.B . Bread.C . Sandwiches.（5） What can they do after lunch? A . Give a call.B . Go shopping.C . Ask questions.六、 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)15. （1分） (2018七上江门期中) Whats behind your classroom building? Its _office building. And there is a map of_ world in every office.A . a; theB . an; aC . the; aD . an; the16. （1分） (2019八上黔南期末) Did you buy for yourself yesterday? No, but I bought for my parents.A . everything, nothingB . something, anythingC . anything, somethingD . anything, nothing17. （1分） Did you do anything interesting last Sunday? Not really. I just _ at home.A . stayB . stayedC . will stayD . am staying18. （1分） In our class Susans home is to school, so she walks to school every day. A . closeB . closerC . the closerD . the closest19. （1分） You will_ your dream one day if you work hard. A . climbB . achieveC . provideD . protect20. （1分） You didnt go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you? .A . Yes, I didntB . No, you didC . No, I didntD . Yes, you did21. （1分） Elephants like _ but lions like _. A . grass; meatB . meat; grassC . bamboo; fishD . flowers; worms22. （1分） (2018八下苏州期末) _ it is to stay with Andy!Yes. He has so many ways to make us laugh.A . What a funB . How funC . What funD . How a fun23. （1分） (2019七下无棣期末) Jim, what does your English teacher look like? _.A . She is tall, thin and beautifulB . She is about 30C . She is friendly to us allD . She is quiet24. （1分） I understood. A . what you sayB . what you saidC . that you sayD . that you said七、 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)25. （10分） 完形填空One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. Sweetie, my company wants to 1me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that youve done2and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but youll have to3your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher? She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me4for the rest of the night. I had said yes but for the first time, I realized the 5decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id6wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 7and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 8apartment, I became 9how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 10I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on11family and work.12difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a13attitude.Back home, I 14myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she15to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 16. I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable17.My mother is now back with us. But I wilt never forget what the 18has really taught me. Sacrifices 19in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a 20for me.（1）A . attract B . promote C . surprise D . praise （2）A . little B . much C . well D . wrong （3）A . leave B . refuse C . contact D . forgive （4）A . explaining B . sleeping C . wondering D . regretting （5）A . poor B . timely C . final D . tough （6）A . eagerly B . politely C . nervously D . curiously （7）A . patience B . presence C . intelligence D . Influence （8）A . Comfortable B . Expensive C . Empty D . Modern （9）A . Interested in B . aware of C . doubtful D . satisfied with （10）A . when B . where C . which D . that （11）A . abandoning B . balancing C . comparing D . mixing （12）A . Depending on B . Supplied with C . Faced with D . Insisting on （13）A . different B . friendly C . positive D . general （14）A . criticized B . informed C . warned D . reminded （15）A . managed B . offered C . attempted D . expected （16）A . grateful B . energetic C . independent D . practical （17）A . examples B . limits C . rules D . goals （18）A . question B . experience C . history D . occasion （19）A . pay off B . come back C . run out D . turn up （20）A . blessing B . gathering C . failure D . pleasure 八、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） (共4题；共40分)26. （10分） (2018八上龙华期中) 阅读理解 Mobile phones are very popular with people. They are becoming smaller and more convenient.Now the scientists in Canada made a smart phone (智能手机)from electronic paper. The Paper Phone is flexible. People can control it by bending it or writing on it with a pen.Though the Paper Phone is only millimeters (毫米)thick, people can do many things with it. For example, people can use it to make phone calls, read books, watch movies and play music. So many people use it as a computer.The scientists think there will be no paper in the office. And people can store what they want in the Paper Phone.The scientists from Queens University in Kingston, Canada said the Paper Phone would be in style in the future. It may be the end of paper and printers.To make people be interested in this kind of mobile phones, the scientists will make it more beautiful. People will see the Paper Phone on May 10 this year.（1） Now mobile phones are becoming. A . bigger and biggerB . smarter and smarterC . smaller and more convenientD . bigger and more beautiful（2） Which of the following doesnt the passage mention? A . The Paper Phone is flexible.B . People can bend the Paper Phone.C . People can use the Paper Phone to read books.D . The Paper Phone is very expensive.（3） The underlined word flexible means . A . people can bend something easilyB . people can see something clearlyC . people can buy something easilyD . people can hear something clearly（4） Which of the following is TRUE? A . There will be no computers in the future.B . The Paper Phone is very thin.C . People will see the Paper Phone on May 10 next year.D . The Paper Phone looks very beautiful.27. （10分） (2019江西模拟) 阅读理解 It was summertime. Donna walked into the classroom. Good afternoon, everybody! That was a joke Donna told every day. Usually the class started with only two or three students in the classroom, and then the other students came as the minutes went by.Donna knew that the students didnt like studying English. The head teacher had told her the reason. The students thought English was confusing.Donna waited until all the students were sitting in their seats. She smiled and said, Okay, well. Lets get started. Please turn to Page 36. Today were studying participles as adjectives（分词作形容词）. Students often feel confused when they learn about the present and past participles, so we need to practice a lot. Today, were just going to practice using present participles as adjectives. Donna looked at all the blank faces around the classroom. Then she wrote two sentences on the blackboard.The present participle tells us what kind of emotion the subject（主语）is causing. For example, when we say grammar is boring, we mean that the subjectgrammar causes an emotion of boredom. If we say, The movie is interesting, we are saying that the movie causes an emotion of interest. Any questions so far? Is anyone confused?The classroom was quiet. Donna knew it would take some time for everyone to understand what she was talking about. After a while, Donna got a little excited because she saw looks of understanding on some of the students faces.（1） When did the story take place ? A . On a spring morning.B . On a winter afternoon.C . On a summer afternoon.D . On an autumn evening.（2） How did Donna explain the usage of present participles as adjectives ? A . By telling a story.B . By asking questions.C . By giving examples.D . By showing a movie.（3） Why was the classroom quiet ? A . Because the students were afraid of Donna.B . Because Donna asked the students to be quiet.C . Because the students were doing their homework.D . Because the students didnt understand what Donna was saying.（4） From the passage, we can learn that Donna was a . A . teacherB . hostC . writerD . reporter28. （10分） (2019九下宁波月考) 阅读理解 How do you get to school every day? By bus or car? Song Kexin, a 14-year-old schoolgirl in Xiamen, prefers to go to school on her bike. Its the quickest and easiest way to get to school, she said. When theres a traffic jam, I feel the freedom while passing so many car lines.China was once known as the kingdom of bicycles. But these years, the popularity of bicycles in Europe is rising. Last year, more bicycles were sold than cars in Europe, according to the BBC.Cycling is a safe, clean and cheap way to get around the city. It makes both traffic jams and pollution less, and is great for our health.Of course, Rome wasnt built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly because of bike-friendly policies.As the traditional cycling capital in Northern Europe, Copenhagens roads keep bicycles and motor cars separated（分离）as much as possible. On these roads, there are pre-green lights forcyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. They give the cyclists time to avoid traffic while they are crossing.In Amsterdam, people can hire a bike from almost anywhere in the city. You can start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 euros (66.8 yuan).This year, in Ruian, there are also similar policies to hire public bikes. Its only 20 yuan for a full day. Do you see them around the city? Its important to be safe when you are cycling. If you remember the following ideas, you will be safer.Although you may think a helmet（头盔）is not cool, it can protect your head if you fall down. Just choose the one that fits you best.Stop at all stop signs and obey red lights just as cars do. Its a good idea to walk your bike across busy crossings by following traffic lights.If you are cycling with friends, ride in a line. Dont ride with each other side by side.Wearing headphones while you are biking is not a good idea. You need to hear whats going on around you.（1） Which of these advantages of cycling are NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Quick, easy and free.B . Safe, clean and cheap.C . Green, healthy and popular.D . Convenient, traditional and comfortable.（2） In Paragraph 5, the underlined word They refers to . A . pre-green lightsB . car traffic lightsC . Copenhagens roadsD . bike rental companies（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Cycling is much better than driving cars.B . It is helpful for cyclists to wear a helmet.C . More bicycles were sold than cars in China last year.D . In Amsterdam, the average price for a bike is 8 euros.（4） What is the best title for the passage? A . Be Careful While BikingB . Bike-friendly Policies Around UsC . Bikes Rising Popularity in EuropeD . How to Solve the Problems of Transportation29. （10分） (2018九上德州期末) 阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。There was a man had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree far away in turnsThe first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe they had seen. The first son said the tree was ugly. The second son said no-it was covered with green leaves and full of hope. The third son disagreed, he said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said there was lots of fruit on the tree,full of life and harvest.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen only one season in the trees life. He told them, You cannot judge a tree, or a person by only one season and its true nature-the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life can only be measured (测量)at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the harvest of your fall.Dont let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.（1） Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns?_（2） 根据短文内容,将what,when,that三个单词填到（1）（2）（3）（4）处。_（3） What did the man think of his sons answers？_（4） 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。_（5） 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。_九、 情景交际（每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)30. （5分） 补全对话 A. Cheer up！B. I am not sure.C. What for?D. What about you?E. Thats a great idea!F. I should do something outside. G. Really? What else do you enjoy doing?Jenny: Hey, David, are you going to join the football club this year?David: _ I really enjoy playing football, but Im going to be in the music club this year. Jenny: The music club is pretty good!David: Yeah, so Im afraid I wont have time for football. _Jenny: Well, Im going to join the painting club. David: _Jenny: Hmm. Playing video games is my favourite，but I dont like sitting in front of the computer all the time. David: Yeah, I dont like being indoors so much. _Jenny: Why dont you join the climbing club? They meet only once a month. David: _ I love the outdoors. And I can play in the music club, too. 十、 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。for, busy, hope, learn, only, because, we, child, become, lifeCharlotte Simmonds is a 17-year-old student from Sydney, Australia. Charlotte spends most of her flee time on the beach _she is also a su