人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末联考英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末联考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完形填空（共15小题；阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Do you know how to study _1_ and make your study more effective (有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long_2_, This is very good ,but it doesnt_3_a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and _4_. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. Its good for your_5_.When you return _6_your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and youll learn more_7_study better. Psychologists (心理学家)_8_ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning _9_ an example. First you make a lot of progress（进步）and you feel happy. _10_ your language study seems to stay the same. So you will think youre learning nothing and you may give _11_. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you _12_ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big _13_. Youll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and _14_ . Dont give up along the way. Learn _15_ ,you are sure to get a good result(结果).1 . AwellBbetterCgoodDbest2 . AdaysBtimeChoursDweeks3 . AhelpBgiveCmakeDtake4 . AexerciseBhomeworkCrunningDclothes5 . AhealthBbodyCstudyDlife6 . AafterBforCatDto7 . AyetBandCorDbut8 . AfoundBtaughtCtoldDsaid9 . AwithBforCasDto10 . AThirdBSecondlyCLastDThen11 . AinBoutCupDoff12 . AmustntBcouldntCneedntDmay not13 . AworkBjumpCwalkDresult14 . AhardBcommonCpossibleDinteresting15 . AslowlyBfastCquicklyDhappily二、阅读单选Recycling is a way to take trash and turn it into new products. There are a number of different recycling processes that allow materials to be used more than once.All kinds of materials can be recycled. Some of the most common processes in use today involve（牵涉） recycling plastic, glass, metals , paper, electronics and so on. Items made of these materials include soda cans, plastic boxes, newspapers, old computers, and cardboard boxes.There are many steps in recycling. It isnt actually a simple process and is different for each type of material. For example, paper starts its recycling process by being mixed with water and other chemicals to break it down. This process finally turns the paper into a pulp(纸浆). Then remove the plastics and other useless materials from the pulp. After that, it gets cleaned. Now the pulp is ready to be made into new paper.However, computers and batteries（电池） are usually recycled in order to remove harmful chemicals as well as to find again some valuable materials such as gold.In general, we should follow different steps in the recycling process. These steps are:Collecting recyclable materials, like cans and plastic bottles.Processing(加工) the old materials and making new items.Buying items made from recycled materials.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。16 . What is recycling?AIt makes your heart and body strong.BIt is to reuse anything that can be used again.CIt means keeping the land , air and water clean.Dbuying items made from recycled materials17 . Paragraph 2 mainly tells us _.Arecycling is very easyBrecycling process is differentCwhat materials can be recycledDthrowing cans and plastic bottles away18 . Which shows the recycling process of paper correctly?a. cleaning itb. removing useless materialsc. being mixed with water and other chemicalsd. turning the paper into a pulpAc-d-b-aBb-a-d-cCc-a -b-dDa-b-d-aThe Chinese New Year is the most important festival for the Chinese people. It usually comes in January or February. It takes about 15 days to prepare for it.On the eve of the festival, people close the shops and stay at home. They all get together for a big dinner. They stay up late and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.In the morning, people dress in their best clothes, and usually the old stay at home, the young go out to pay a New Year Call(拜年). It is an important time for the young. The young people bow(鞠躬）to the old people. The Chinese call this “Ke Tou”. This means “touching the ground with the forehead(额头)”. Then the young people give their best wishes to the old people. The old people give children gifts or lucky money. They are very polite(礼貌）and do not use bad words on the Spring Festival Day. It，s the most important day of the year.19 . The Chinese New Year” in the passage means “ ” .AMid-autumn FestivalBthe Spring FestivalCChristmas DayDthe Dragon Boat Festival20 . It takes about to get ready for the Chinese New Year.Aa few daysBtwelve daysChalf a monthDthree weeks21 . On the eve of lunar New Year, Chinese people stay up late and eat dumplings becauseAtheyre hungryBthey want to get good luckCthey like Chinese food very muchDthey want to read books22 . From this passage we can know that give children gifts or lucky money.Athe teachersBtheir friendsCthe old peopleDtheir brothers23 . On the Spring Festival Day, what do people usually say to each other when they meet?AHow are you?BMerry Christmas.CGood morning.DHappy the Spring Festival.Do you want to go by ship to Australia or anywhere? A big ship may help you. It looks like a big house. There are rooms for everyone. In the day you can swim in the pool or play games on the ship. You can even see a film on the ship. Sometimes you can see birds flying around you. They are flying here and there. Look at the picture of the ship. Does it look like a house? Its very large. And its the most luxury passenger liner(豪华游轮) in the world, called Freedom of the Seas（海洋自由号）. The ship is 339 meters long and 38.6 meters wide, with a golf field on it. Its so cool to take a trip on a ship!24 . A big ship looks like_.Aa poolBa houseCa schoolDa cinema25 . You can swim_.Ain the dayBin the eveningCin the afternoonDin the sea26 . You can _ on the ship.AswimBplay gamesCsee a filmDA, Band C27 . We can play_ on Freedom of the Seas.AbasketballBfootballCgolfDthe piano28 . How do you like Freedom of the Seas?AIt is a very big house.BI can swim on the ship.CI am very happy to see the ship.DIts wonderful.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空29 . Look! My _（sock）are under my bed.30 . My English book is six _（dollar）.31 . Do you want _（buy）a green T-shirt?32 . Let s _（buy）a sweater for our daughter. That sounds good. She _（need）a sweater.33 . How much _（be）these apples?四、用单词的正确形式完成短文短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。boring difficult does good happy haveknow play same say that withHere are some problems from sore students, Sandy: I am A girl from America. I cant learn Chinese34 . . My Chinese teacher always speaks too fast(快). Many of my friends think Chinese is easy. But I dont! Its so35 . for me.1 need a Chinese pen friend to help me.Jim: I am too short. I am only 1.4 meters(米) tall. I like playing basketball but they all say I cant be a good basketball 36 . How can I be tall? Can short boys play basketball?Sally: One of my friends37 . I am too fat. Is it because my parents are fat. too? Am I a pretty girl? I like38 . slim( 苗条的) girls. They look beautiful. I want 39 . how to be slim.Danny: I need friends. I am 40 . because I dont have many good friends. I am not good at talking. I cant be 41 . many people because Im shy. But I really need some friends. Can you tell me how to make friends with my classmates?Do you have the42 . problems as them? If you 43 . ,please ask our parents or teachers for help. They are always there for you.五、多任务混合问题You must hear of the weekly talk show TheReader(朗读者).Its host is Dong Qing.(A)It_is_becoming_more_and_more_popular.Dong Qing often invites people to read aloud some famous articles.(B)their, own, life, also, share, the, readers stories, from.Some Internet users call it “a breath of fresh air” among all kinds of shows in China.Dong Qing gives readers different topics(