鲁教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷（模拟）

鲁教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） (2017七下江都月考) My home is about two hundred metres _ our school.A . awayB . far fromC . fromD . to2. （1分） The air in QuYang is getting much _ now than a few years ago. A . dirtyB . dirtierC . dirtiestD . the dirtiest3. （1分） Columbus(哥伦布)_America and Edison(爱迪生) _ the light bulb. A . discovered; discoveredB . invented; inventedC . discovered; inventedD . invented; discovered4. （1分） Mary cant wait _ the new cartoon videos.A . watchB . watchesC . to watch5. （1分） I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. Sorry, I with my parents _ at that time.A . was shoppingB . were shoppingC . are shoppingD . went shopping6. （1分） Look at the picture _ the right. A . inB . onC . atD . next7. （1分） (2017东莞模拟) A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _ it is closed.A . whenB . sinceC . unlessD . though8. （1分） (2016七上萧山期中) A set of keys _ in the lost and found box.A . haveB . beC . areD . is9. （1分） (2019道外模拟) Instead of reading paper books, more people like to use electronic devices (设备) to read in China now. A survey was made among 800 students. According to the chart below, the students who read on electronic devices are _ more than those who read with traditional paper books. WaysMobile phonesiPadPaper booksNumber40%1/4?A . 320B . 240C . 4010. （1分） Mr. Zhang managed the ticket to the concert. He was very happy. A . to getB . getC . gettingD . got11. （1分） (2018河南) Are you going to the cinema tonight?I dont know. I _ go or I_ stay at home.A . will; willB . must; mustC . should; shouldD . might; might12. （1分） (2015八上湖北期中) Good morning, Madam. Can I help _? Yes, please. Id like a pair of shoes for _.A . you; meB . you; myselfC . your; myD . your; yourself13. （1分） He came to our school to give us a talk yesterday. Which sentence element is the underlined part?A . subjectB . adverbialC . objectD . attributive14. （1分） My grandpa is _healthy.A . kind ofB . a kind ofC . kinds ofD . all kinds of15. （1分） Can you tell me what the Olympic motto（宗旨） is? _.A . Inspire a generationB . Faster, Higher, StrongerC . Light the Passion, Share the DreamD . One World, One Dream二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2019八上宝山期末) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文。) One Saturday, I got a phone call about electrical problem. Since I am not an electrician, I quickly realized that the woman on the line had the wrong number. The woman on the phone sounded extremely anxiious(焦虑的)as her electricity wasnt working. Her husband tried to replace a wall switch(开关), but now some of their lights wouldnt be on, and the heat had shut off. The woman thought she was calling an electrician who had done work for her in the past. I had just recently changed my 1and she got me instead. Im not an electrician but I do work with electricity. I informed her that she had the wrong number, and I didnt know what her old electrician changed his number to. She apologized and we 2goodbye. After I hung up the phone I thought I could help her so I dialed back and found out she was iust. one town over. When I got to her house, I told her I would help her, but l wouldnt accept any money. This confused(使迷惑)her and she asked why I would bother if I wasnt getting paid. I told her it was an act of 3and to pay it forward. The couple, who were both retired, said they had never met anyone like me before. Her husband had installed the 4switch which was causing a short(短路), After I was done, they thanked me and tried to give me some money. I told them I wouldnt accept anything, and that the best payment would be to find someone else to help out. I also said that if they cant find someone else to repay then just he extra nice to each other. They were both unbelievably happy that I managed to solve their electrical problems quickly, but I think I was even 5at the opportunity to help them. （1）A . mind B . address C . cellphone D . number （2）A . spoke B . told C . said D . talked （3）A . honesty B . kindness C . courage D . friendship （4）A . wrong B . necessary C . proper D . inexpensive （5）A . better B . happier C . easier D . stronger 三、 阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) (共3题；共20分)17. （4分） This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (友谊地久天长)。 It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “Auld Lang Syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version (版本) by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published（出版）in 1796. The words and the music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne, I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.【小题1】This passage is from _.Aa newspaperBa magazineCa TV programDa radio program【小题2】Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us ?ARobert BurnsBthe Washington Saxophone QuartetCBuddy ThomasDThe passage doesnt tell us.【小题3】The words and the music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared _.Ain 1790Bin 1793Cin 1796Din 1799（1） This passage is from _.A . a newspaperB . a magazineC . a TV programD . a radio program（2） Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us ?A . Robert BurnsB . the Washington Saxophone QuartetC . Buddy ThomasD . The passage doesnt tell us.（3） The words and the music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared _.A . in 1790B . in 1793C . in 1796D . in 179918. （8分） 阅读理解 Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2, 000 years. Because of its long history and different cultures, London is a very famous city in the world. People all over the world are familiar with the citys red double-decker（双层的）buses and black taxis. PeopleThe British Empire used to（过去常常）rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London. CultureLondon is known for its museums. One important museum is British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theater and music. The Globe Theater, which was popular in the late16th and 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeares plays. Tourist attractionsLondon has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well-known Clock Tower, a 320-foot-hightower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal（皇家的）family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London. （1） Whats the population of London? A . Less than 7 million.B . Only 7 million.C . More than 7 million.D . Nearly 7 million.（2） How many museums are there in London according to the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3） The members of royal family of England live in. A . the big BenB . Buckingham PalaceC . Hyde ParkD . British Museum（4） Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage? A . The location of London.B . The history of London.C . The interesting places in London.D . The food in London.19. （8分） “The zoo has money problem,” Grandmother Sandy said.Angel listened. She heard that Fresnos Chaffee Zoo didnt have enough money to take care of its animals.Angel loved animals. She planned to study them when she grew up. Angels family had four cats. Angel took good care of them and made sure that they always had food and water.Angel felt sorry for the zoo animals. While the others in the family were cooking dinner, Angel was cooking up a way to help the animals. She decided to write a letter to show how she felt. At the end of the letter, she wrote: “Give a dollar, help an animal.” She sent the letter and a dollar to The Fresno Bee, a local newspaper.A few days after that, Angels letter was published. Almost immediately, people began sending in money. Angels letter was having effect!At school, Angel went to each classroom to read the letter that appeared on the newspaper. She asked students in her school to give money to the zoo. Next, Angel was asked to appear on television. She was invited to be on a popular talk show.The workers in the zoo were very happy. Ray Navarro is the person most responsible(有责任的)for the animals. “Angel opened the eyes of Fresno,” said Ray. “She made us see that people can make a difference.”（1） By saying “Angel was cooking up a way to help the animals”, the writer means _A . Angel wanted to cook the animals for foodB . Angel was cooking a meal for the animalsC . Angel wanted to help the animals to run awayD . Angel was thinking of an idea to help the animals（2） Which is the correct order of the following events?a. Angel appeared on television. b. People began sending in money.c. Angels letter was published. d. Angel asked her schoolmates to give money.e. Angel wrote the letter to a local newspaper.A . c-a-b-e-dB . e-a-b-d-cC . e-c-b-d-aD . b-d-e-c-a（3） Ray Navarro thought that Angel _.A . was most responsible for the animalsB . was good at making animals happyC . helped the people in FresnoD . could cure blind people四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词正确 (共10题；共10分)20. （1分） (2018广州模拟) We Chinese always love p_. We hate wars but we are not afraid of wars! 21. （1分） How do you usually c_ Mothers Day? I usually make a card for my mother.22. （1分） We live on the e_and its our only homeWe should try our best to protect it from the pollution.23. （1分） A _ (奇怪的) thing happened last night. 24. （1分） (2017八上博兴月考) Little Betty is only three years old，_(然而)，she can sing lots of songs. 25. （1分） (2018杭州模拟) Our city, Hangzhou, will be the host for the 2022 A_ Games. 26. （1分） (2018连云港) Paul has found a new job and is_(考虑) moving to a new flat near his company. 27. （1分） (2018德州模拟) I have never heard the_(名字) of the two singers. 28. （1分） Better be the head of a dog than the t _ of a lion. 29. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) Last year we p_ a lot of trees around our school. And now they grow well.五、 连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)30. （5分） 连词成句 （1） twelve, old, Peter, is, years. （2） Lingling, in, is, Class 2? （3） from, the teacher, where, is? （4） friend, English, my