沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(模拟)

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Have you ever been to Mount Huang?-Yes. The view is fantastic, _ when it is foggy.AprobablyBexactlyCespeciallyDmostly2 . Tom this dictionary for 5 years. He bought it in 2013.Ahas boughtBhas borrowedChas keptDhas had3 . -_ will you be back? -In two days.AHow longBHow soonCHow manyDHow often4 . Did you see Anna after class? I saw her leave the classroom, but I didnt notice _ after that.Awhere she wentBwhere did she goCwhen she wentDwhen did she go5 . Have you found the poor dog yet? Yes. But he waswhen we found him. The bad weather killed him.AdyingBdiedCdeadDdie6 . The children enjoyed at the Christmas party.AtheyBtheirCthemselvesDthem7 . You will never succeed _ you devote yourself to your work .AunlessBafterCifDwhen8 . After finishing your paper，look it over to _ there are no mistakes.Afind outBtry outCmake sureDthink about9 . Which sport is the most popular in China? I think _ is. ArunningBcyclingCswimming Dtable tennis10 . This story seems_. All of the students want to listen to it again.AbrightBsadCwellDinteresting二、补全对话7选5从方框中选择正确的句子完成下面的对话。有两项是多余的。Andy: Hey， Metropolitan Museum is holding a special exhibition this week. Jessica:11 . Andy: 44 world class paintings by Monet， Gauguin and one of my personal favorites， Van Gogh. Are you coming with me?Jessica: Sounds good. 12 . Andy: Theres no special ticketing. Jessica: Are there any tour guides that can speak Chinese?Andy: I dont think so. 13 . Jessica: All right，Ill go with you. 14 . Andy: You must be joking. There is too much to see in the Metropolitan!15 . Jessica: Gift shop? OK. Id like to pick up some as presents for my brother. Andy: Hey，we come here to learn culture， not to shop. AHow much is the entry ticket?BYou mustnt touch it，CWell， there is also a very large gift shop. DDo you think one day is enough?EWhats the matter?FWhatre the exhibits?GBut they do have Chinese introductions.三、补全短文6选5Tom and Sally are good friends. They are kind to kids .16 . . One day Tom tells Mike that F Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers.17 . Tom can play basketball and volleyball, 18 . Sally can play the violin, the drums and the guitar, 19 . Tom and Sally like computers very much. 20 . Aand he can swim, too.Band she also likes soccer.CThey are both very glad to know this. DCan they join the Summer Camp?E. They want to find summer jobs.G.Bob thinks math is very interesting.四、完型填空完形填空A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew.One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and asked him to_it home and plant it.The farmer was pleased with the gift,_when he got home he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road,_would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit._he planted the tree in his woodsWhere no one could see it. But_enough sunlight and good soil(土壤), the tree soon died,Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a_place.“If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had_the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit,” the farmer said_Yes, said the friend, But_someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed （剥夺）everyone of the fruit, but also you have_a good apple tree !21 . AsellBtakeCgrowDget22 . AorBandCbutDso23 . AstrangersBfriendsCchildrenDneighbors24 . ACertainlyBLuckilyCRecentlyDFinally25 . AwithoutBinCwithDfor26 . ArichBpoorCgoodDbeautiful27 . AplantedBtakenCbroughtDprotected28 . AbadlyBangrilyCquicklyDhappily29 . Aat lastBat leastCat onceDat times30 . AkilledBsavedCpollutedDrepaired五、阅读单选Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell. This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives.But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this: Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel?Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity(电) often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simple lives.Our family in the UK went back in time to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.The grandmother, Lyn, said, It was hard physically, but not mentally. She believed life was less materialistic(物质的). The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes, she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Also Lyn changed from being a fashionable, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!Dont be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day.Dont check your emails every day.Dont reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets boring.Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you dont turn on the television. Play cards and chat instead.Get a low technology hobby. Every day, do something in the old way, such as walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using the email or telephone.Dont worry too much about lifelaugh more.31 . Why does the writer use the quote(引文) at the beginning of the passage?ATo lead in the topic.BTo tell us a famous saying.CTo tell us what life was like long time ago.DTo point out that you experience some big problems.32 . Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house?ABecause they loved to live simple lives.BBecause they were troubled by modern inventions.CBecause living a different time would be a lot of fun for them.DBecause they want to know how people lived without modern inventions.33 . What does the underlined word available probably mean?ADepended on by others.BTrusted by others.CLearned from by others.DFound by others.34 . What is the passage mainly about?AProblems with technology.BThe importance of technology.CChanges happening to technology.DImprovements of our life with technology.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）：（共6分）A. jump B. reach C. crowded D. report E. saved F. round G. anotherLassie was a big dog. She was very clever. She was always helping someone.Once some bad men took some money from an old man. They tied the old man up with a rope and left him on the floor. They kept Lassie in 35 . room. Lassie tried to open the door of the room. But she couldnt. There was a large window in the room, but it was too high for Lassie to 36 . . She pulled a chair over to the window and stood on it. She pushed and pulled at the window and at last got it open. With a great 37 . , she got out.Lassie came back into the house and found the room where the old man was left. She untied the rope 38 . the old mans arms and legs. Then she helped him out of the house and down the road to the nearest house.When the woman in this house heard the old mans story, she called the policemen to 39 . what had happened. Soon the policemen caught the bad men. Lassie 40 . the old man and his money.七、信息匹配电台的节目正在播放，请你将节目内容与节目名称对应起来。41 . Good afternoon. Do you like pandas? Today Ill tell you a story about pandas.ALost and Found42 . Mr Li lost a bag yesterday. If you find it, please call him atAStories About Animals43 . Lang Lang is a pianist(钢琴家).He started to learn piano when he was three years old.AHow to cook44 . Today we have a lot of good pop songs for you. Enjoy them!AMusic World45 . Do you like eating hamburgers? Today well learn how to make hamburgers.AMusicians八、信息归纳请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Do you know how to protect your eyes well? Here are some ideas about how to keep your eyes healthy. First, you have to pay more attention to your diet. You should eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. Second, you must have a regular sleep. It relaxes the eyes. If you can not have enough sleep, you may have dark circles under the eyes. Next, you must exercise your eyes every day. Blink（眨眼） your eyes, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash. Finally, you should use your eyes in right ways. If a small thing goes into your eye,you start rubbing(揉) it, which is wrong. Always use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading,writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also make eyes tired.So a good rest is needed.If you can remember to take good care of your eyes, your life will be colorful.46 . about how to keep you eyes healthyDiet* You shouldnt eat food that is 47 . for your eyes.Sleep* You should get enough sleep every day.Eye exercising* Blink（眨眼）your eyes, which makes the eyeballs watery, and washes them 48 . .Eye using* Its wrong to rub it 49 . something goes into your eyes.* You have to use glasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes.* You shouldnt 50 . , write, watch TV or work on the computer too much. Or your eyes will be too tired.九、多任务混合问题The History of PizzaToday, pizza ( 披萨饼 ) is one of the worlds favorite foods. All over the world, people make different kinds of pizza. 但是披萨饼起源于哪里And who made the first one ?People have been making food like pizza for a very long time. Thousands of years ago, some people mixed flour (面粉) with water to ake dough ( 生面团 ). They cooked it on hot rocks. People covered the cooked dough with ifferent other foods, like onions, carrots and chicken. They had made the worlds first pizza.Then in the 1500s some Europeans brought the first tomatoes back from the America. Tomatoes are necessary in making many pizzas today. At first, however, most Europeans thought eating tomatoes would make them sick. So, for about 200 years, few people ate them. Slowly, people learned that tomatoes were safe to eat, as well as delicious. Later, cooks in Naples, Italy, started the tradition of putting tomatoes on dough. It soon became a favorite