陕西省2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题D卷

陕西省2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5Life comes in package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair(绝望). Life is a learning process 1 . With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations.Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes us feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who gives us much love and care. 2 . But we dont always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that we begin to understand others feelings. Kids make us responsible and help us understand life better.Happiness can bring us a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is mainly caused by the death of a loved one, failure or despair.3 . Failure is the path to success. It helps us touch the sky, teaches us to survive(生存) and shows us a specific way.4 . .So it is very important for us to keep a clear mind after we achieve success.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope comes from patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to feel sorry about yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark.5 . 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。AThey teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad.BSuccess brings us money, pride and self-respect.CExperiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. DSo in order to enjoy a better tomorrow, the only choice is to work hard today.EBut all of these bad things will pass away.二、完型填空Once theres a kingdom (王国)of tall people and a kingdom of short people. The tall people_ lots of apple trees, because its _ for them to pick apples. Every year they have a meeting to decide the tallest man _ their king(国王).The short people grow _ strawberries, because its not difficult for them to get strawberries. Every year they _ have a meeting to decide the shortest man as their king. One day a tall man_ a short man. He says to the short man, “You can never grow tall _ eat apples!” The short man says, “You can _bend down (弯腰) or eat strawberries!” Then an old man comes to _and says, “Dont look down upon(看不起) each other! Go back and tell your kings that helping _is helping yourself.”The two kings both think the old man is right, so they begin to help each other and the people in the two kingdoms become good friends.6 . AbuyBgrowCtakeDbring7 . AeasyBinterestingCdifficultDboring8 . AasBforCaboutDfrom9 . AmuchBfewClittleDmany10 . AtooBevenCalsoDever11 . AmeetsBenjoysCgetsDpasses12 . AandBorCbutDso13 . AalwaysBoftenCneverDusually14 . AitBusCyouDthem15 . AothersBotherCanotherDothersWhen you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, _ more influence(影响) on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. Here is some _ that can help you.Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend _ thinking about your strong points. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step. You wont have much difficulty fitting in.Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. _ people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of _. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.Be active in group activities. Various activities like playing football _ help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, youll be amazed to see how much they like you. _ wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.Be optimistic(乐观的). Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased. It makes a good first impression(印象). A pleasant smile costs the _ and does the most. Humor(幽默) catches others attention as well. People will like you for making them live _.If you follow what is mentioned above, you _by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.16 . A. had B. to have C. having17 . A. advice B. advices C. suggestions18 . A. sometimes B. some times C. some time19 . A. Though B. When C. Until20 . A. you B. your C. yourself21 . A. can B. have to C. neednt22 . A. Instead of B. As well as C. As long as23 . A. little B. less C. least24 . A. friendly B. happily C. clearly25 . A. will accept B. wont accept C. will be accepted三、阅读单选I cant find my sister，Kelly！She is only four.She is a little heavy with short blonde hair.She has a long face and big blue eyes.She wears a red dress and white sports shoes.She has a toy in her hands.If you see her，please call Nancy at 9353594.Thanks a lot!We are looking for this person.He is short and is of medium build.He has a beard(胡须)His eyes are small and he has a round face.He usually wears a yellow shirt and jeans.If you see him，please call 110.26 . Kelly is _ years old.A4B5C6D727 . Kellys eyes are _ and her hair is _.Ablack；shortBblue；yellowCblue；blondeDblack；long28 . You can call _ if you see Kelly.A9353594B9253594C9352594D931359429 . The man usually wears _.Aa red dressBa yellow shirt and jeansCsports shoesDa white short and jeans30 . We know _ from the passage(文章)Asomeone(某人) is looking for KellyBthe man is tallCKelly is a studentDNancy is Kellys mother（题文）Looking back at these past three years, I remember many things,trying to be on time for morning readings.Running when the lunch bell rings. I remember the excitement of the school sports day each year.The many hours of training ,pride of overcoming fear. I remember starting day one .The shiest in my whole class.never speaking to anyone and think i would not pass.Then slowly I made some new friends to remember forever.helping each other with homework getting better together. Preparing for art festivals and making a great big mess.Having fun at New Years parties, wishing everyone the best.We have learned a different language,That is from a foreign land ,English brings many challenges. We work hard to understand ,and now, its time to graduate, we will leave our lovely school. I cant believe its been three years_.But its difficult not to cry, Ill miss the school trees and flowers and our kind and caring teachers, wonderful memories of ours.31 . （小题1）According to the poem,we can guess the writer is probably_of junior high school.A. a coach B. a teacher C. a graduate32 . （小题2）From the part of the poem,we know the writer used to be a _person at school.A. shy B. good C. cute.33 . （小题3）The writer thinks English is a subject which is full of_.A. words B. challenges C. meanings.34 . （小题4）The underlined sentence“Im trying to keep my cool”means_in Chinese.A. 我一定让我自己很酷B. 我保持清新的模样。C. 我极力保持冷静。35 . （小题5）In the poem,the writer mentioned several beautiful memories of_.A. the school lifeB. school sports dayC. the art festival.There are many kinds of animals that live in the forest, such as mice, rabbits, squirrels and bears.Animals in the forest depend on（依靠）one another for food. Many small forest animals, such as mice, eat green plants for food, and then larger animals eat them. This is called food chain. A food chain begins with the sun. The green plants in the forest use the suns energy to make food for themselves. Its called photosynthesis(光合作用). Mice eat flowers and seeds that forest plants produce(生产). The mice get their energy from the plants, and the mice become food for a larger animal, such as the hunting hawk. So the energy from the sun passes from the plants to the mice to the hawk. A break（中断）in any part of this food chain means some animals may not have enough food to eat.36 . Photosynthesis takes place when _.Alarger animals eat small animals.Bgreen plants use the suns energy to make food.CForest animals eat the food made by green plants.DThe food chain is broken.37 . Whats the first link（环） in a food chain?AThe sunBThe earthCGreen plantsDForests animals38 . Animals sometimes cannot find enough food because _.Aits cloudy.Bthere is very little food in a forest.Cphotosynthesis stops.Dthere is a break in the food chain.39 . What may be the best title of the passage?AAnimals in the worldBFood chainCPlants and man.DAnimals are in danger.When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But did you know that youre only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us_But now, we have a chance to see whats on the far side.On Jan 3, Chinas Change 4 probe (探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.Change 4 has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Change 4 took six living things to the moon, such as cotton , potatoes and fruit flies. The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.Change 4 also took a lot of pictures of the moons far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.40 . What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?AThere is a secret place on the other side.BWe are not interested in the far side.CWe dont know much about the other side.DThe other side has already been known to humans.41 . What do we know about the Change 4 probe?AIt landed on the far side of the moon.BIt left Earth on Jan 3.CIt is the first probe made by China.DIt has found out all of the moons secrets.42 . What has Change 4 done so far?a. It has grown some plants on the moon.b. It has become the first probe to land on the moon.c. It has built a probe on the moon. d. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon.Aa bBa dCc dDb c四、根据首字母、中文提