人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题B卷(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5Dear grandma,How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is becoming better. Can you walk a bit now? 1 . I hope so. I know youre always a reading fan.Youd love our school library, Grandma. There are so many books for all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about science. 2 . I now study biology, it is really interesting. Im learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. 3 . I love biology. Its so interesting!My other new subject is Spanish. Its really difficult to learn it. 4 . Many people in Europe（欧洲）can understand Spanish. You know I always wanted to go to Europe, so if I can speak some Spanish it would be really useful.Did you study these subjects when you were at school? 5 . Ill come to visit you again in the next holiday, I think its in eight weeks time. Ill bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village and family news. I miss you very much.Lots of love,Doris根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺, 内容完整。ADo you know that we have a kissing muscle（肌肉）? Its a round muscle, and it can move your mouth.BI couldnt really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have some new subject classes, so I thought Id tell you about them.CBut I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world.DI think subject choice (选择) changes over time, doesnt it?EDoes your neighbour, Mrs Lu bring you enough books to read?二、完型填空A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management（压力管理）. He raised a glass of water and asked them ,“ How_do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and_Their answers were different,from 20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the real_.It depends on how long you hold it.If I hold it for a_,it is OK.If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,you will have to call a _. It is the exact same weight,but the longer I hold it , the heavier it becomes.What we have to do is to put the glass down, _for a while before holding it up again.“If we carry our burdens (负担)_,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on.The burden will become heavier. We have to_the burden every now and then（不时地）,so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”So _you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down.Dont carry it back home.You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have,let them down for a moment if you can.And learn to_yourselves.Life is short but amazing.Enjoy it!6 . AheavyBfullCmuchDlong7 . AreadBguessCwatchDlisten8 . AglassBheightCwaterDweight9 . AminuteBnightCdayDweek10 . AmotherBteacherCdoctorDfriend11 . ArestBshakeClookDwork12 . Athis timeBnext timeCall the timeDsome times13 . Agive upBput downCpick upDthink about14 . AafterBsinceCbeforeDuntil15 . AsaveBhelpCcareDrelax三、阅读单选Lightning strikes are the second most common (普通) cause of death of all disasters in America. The first is floods. Because lighting often kills only one or two people at a time. Most of people dont think it was as dangerous as other disasters. The US wants more people to learn about lighting. It makes June 22-28 National Lighting Safety Week. It also provides safety tips during the thunderstorms.If you hear thunder, you are in danger from lighting,said Rocky Lopes, a disaster worker. Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors at once and stay there until the storm is over. This is the most important thing to remember, Lopes said. And he also gives us some advice on safety:Stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in the open air.Dont stand under the tree.Keep down if there is no cover.16 . Of all the natural disasters, Lighting strikes are the _ most common cause of deaths in the US.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfifth17 . National Lighting Safety Week in US often lasts_.A5B6C7D818 . If you hear thunder, you are in danger from_.AfloodBfireCearthquakeDlighting19 . When there is lighting, the most important thing is to_.Akeep downBstop workingCfind coverDrun away quickly20 . We may find this article_.Ain a maths bookBin a storybookCin a newspaperDin a history bookHigh school students in England do much the same as those in America or any other country do. They enjoy using the Internet, telephoning their friends, going travelling, listening to music, watching movies on TV or at the cinema.However, a new study shows that 15-year-olds in England have more fights than those in Canada, Australia and China. This has to do with how they spend their free time. In England, for example, 45% of 15-year-olds spend most evenings out with their friends. And in Canada, the number is 24%. In China, just 17% of 15-year-olds spend their free time in the same way. And in Australia, 15% of 15-year-olds spend their evenings out with their friends.Another new study shows that the Internet is English students favorite hobby. They spend about 31 hours a week online. One in four students of the 1,000 polled (接受民意测试的）said they often spoke to those they didnt know online and one in three said they tried to hide(藏）what they were looking at if a parent went into the room. But the study also shows that children also use Internet to help them with their homework. They spend at least three hours a week finding information.阅读短文, 选择正确答案.21 . From Paragraph（段落）1, we can know that English high school students_.Aare good at using the InternetBare the quietest students in the world.Cspend most of their free time watching moviesDhave something the same with the students in other countries22 . The underlined word This in Paragraph 2 means 15-year-olds in England _.Ahave more fightsBlike to go out with their friendsCspend about 31 hours a week onlineDhave bad relationships (关系）with their parents23 . _ of 15-year-olds spend their evenings out with their friends in England.AMostBAbout halfCAbout a quarterDOnly fifteen percent24 . How many students of 1,000 polled talked with those they didnt know online?A200.B250.C300.D350.25 . This passage is mainly to _.Atell the difference of students school life in different countriesBintroduce the relationship（关系）of English students and their parentsCcompare the spare time activities of English students and the students in other countriesDintroduce students favorite hobbies in England and some other countriesLost: A white dogMy name is Alan Green. My phone number is 2160911. You can call e-mail me at Alan 512 163.com.Found: A red school bagAn English book, a Chinese book and some keys are in it. My name is Rita Brown. My phone number is 6127878.Found: A photoI found a photo in the school library. a teacher, two boys are in the photo. The teacher is in a white hat. Is it yours? Call Mike at 2169871.Lost: A model planeI lost my model plane. I must find it. Call Tony at 6780911. Email me at Tony 808 126.com.26 . Alan cant find his _.AschoolbagBdogCphotoDmodel plane27 . The teachers hat is _.AWhite.BYellow.CBlue.DPurple.28 . If(如果) you find a model plane, you can call _.AAlanBRitaCMikeDTony四、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。play bring stay be cleanTheres a saying, You are what you eat. It means it is important to eat good food so that we can 29 . healthy. Kids in Japan are a good example of this.A report by UNICRF（联合国儿童基金会）shows that the health of Japanese children tops the world. Experts say there are many reasons of this. A national school lunch program 30 . a key role.In Japan, children31 . packed lunches to school in the past. But now, they usually eat lunches in their school classrooms. Nutritionist（营养师）makes the menus for the school lunches. All primary schools and a lot of junior high schools in Japan use these menus. Children hand out food to each other. After lunch, teachers let children 32 . up the room by themselves. They believe it is also a good way to help improve childrens living skills. When they grow up, they 33 . able to look after themselves.五、填写适当的句子补全对话补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。（共5小题，计10分）A：Good morning, Doctor Wang.B：Good morning, young man. Whats wrong with you?A：I have a stomachache.B：34 . A：It began about 2 days ago.B：35 . A：No, I seldom have breakfast.B：Oh, its not good.36 . A：Yes, I like fast food very much.B：37 . A：Every day.B：I see. You have a bad eating habit. Youd better change it.A：OK38 . Thank you!六、语法填空Wang Ling is 39 . middle school s