外研版英语八年级下册课后习题：期中检测

外研版英语八年级下册课后习题：期中检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - you free on Sundays?-Yes, Ihave much to do at weekends.AAre; arentBAre; dontCDo; dontDDo; arent2 . What if you have two days_?Id like to go_ a trip_ Suzhou.Aof; for; toBoff; on; forCoff; on; toDof; for; for3 . You have written your book report _ one hour. Have you finished it?Not yet! But I think it is due _ one hour.Ain, inBfor, inCin, forDfor, for4 . The boss is very kind and he always _ his workers .-How lucky his workers are !Aworries aboutBdeals withCcares aboutDtakes care5 . The books are_paper and the paper is_wood.Amade of; made fromBmade from; made ofCmade in; made by6 . I like wearing clothes made of cotton because cotton_nice and softAis feltBis feelingCfeelDfeels7 . Would you mind if I turn on the TV?_. The baby is sleeping in the next room.ANo, I dont mind.BNot at all.CThats all right.DBetter not.8 . Lily Chen, the TV is too noisy. Your son is sleeping. Please _Aturn on itBturn off itCturn it onDturn it off9 . I cant imagine _ so.Ato sayBhim sayingChe sayingDsay10 . I bought a pet yesterday, but I do not know how toit.Alook afterBlook upClook forDlook out二、补全对话7选5A: Which is more important, wealth (财富) or health?B: 11 . .A: I think you are right. But how can we keep healthy?B: 12 . . For example, vegetables and fruits are good for us.A: Can we eat too much meat?B: No. 13 . .A: What else should we do?B: 14 . . But remember not to do sports soon after meals.A: I see.15 . .B: Of course. Going to bed early makes you healthy.三、完型填空完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。We want to go on a trip to Beijing. But it is too _ our home. My father wants to go by bus, because it is _. But my mother wants to go by _, because its faster. My sister wants to go there by train, because its easy and exciting. I dont know which is the _, so I follow their ideas. At last, we all think we need to save _, but we need to get there faster, _ we only have four days for the trip, so we decide to go by train. When I get to the _, I feel happy, and I jump up and down, because I havent seen the train _. We buy two tickets. Why? We have four people. Oh, you guess it! My sister and I are _ than one metre, so we dont need to buy tickets. After we _ the train, we see some people standing. My mother tells me there are too many people and there are not enough seats for everyone.16 . Anear toBfar toCfar fromDnear from17 . AexpensiveBcheapCinterestingDboring18 . AbusBtrainCairDbike19 . AgoodBbetterCbestDwell20 . AwaterBmoneyCtimeDlife21 . AsoBbutCbecauseDor22 . Aferry terminalBairportCtrain stationDbus stop23 . AnowBlastCpastDbefore24 . AtallerBshorterClongerDshort25 . Aget toBget downCget onDget out四、阅读单选Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and its common among all cultures. But times change and parents roles seem to be changing，too. More women are bringing home food by having fulltime jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.Chinese TV show Where Are We Going，Dad？provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures (冒险经历) of five celebrity (明星) dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise（养育）their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.Psychologists (心理学家) say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a childs development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong，he or she can depend on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad，a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.A mothers love is important，and so is a fathers love. Chen Mo，a psychology professor says，“It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”26 . What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures？AMoms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.BMoms bring home food by having fulltime jobs and dads take care of their children at home.CBoth parents take care of their children at home.DBoth parents go out to work，while grandparents take care of their children at home.27 . What are the young dads trying to do in the show?AThey are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.BThey are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.CThey are trying to make more money.DThey are trying to be cold to their kids.28 . What is a child more possible to do without a dad?AStay out late.BGet into trouble and do badly in school work.CDrop out of schoolDDrop out of school and get into trouble.29 . Why does it take both parents to raise a child？AA child feels safer with both parents.BA child feels happier with both parents.CBoth parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.DIt is both the fathers and the mothers duty to raise a child.One Monday morning, Paul and his classmates were in the science laboratory for their chemistry lesson. The students were going to work in pairs to do an experiment. Before they began, the teacher gave them this description of the different stages of the experiment.Stage 1: Prepare the equipment: a test tube, a crucible（坩埚）, a Bunsen burner（煤气灯）and tongs（钳子）.Stage 2: Weigh 5 grams of baking soda (小苏打) and put it in a crucible.Stage 3: Heat 10 ml of hydrochloric acid (盐酸) in a test tube.Stage 4: Pour the warm acid onto the baking soda and continue to heat the mixture.Result: The acid reacts with the bicarbonate（碳酸氢盐）to form water, carbon dioxide gas and salt. The hotter the mixture, the quicker the reaction. Continue to heat the mixture until the water evaporates（蒸发）, leaving the salt in the crucible.Paul and his partner followed the instructions and set up their equipment. Paul went to the cupboard to get a bottle of hydrochloric acid. He found that there was only one bottle in the cupboard so he took that. There was no label on the bottle and Paul didnt check with the teacher if it was the right solution(溶液).He measured the liquid and poured it into a test tube. Using tongs to hold the test tube, he heated it over the Bunsen burner. Thats when things started to go wrong. The liquid in the test tube was not hydrochloric acid. When it was heated, it formed a thick cloud of white gas. Soon the room was full of this strong smelling white gas.All the students started coughing and their eyes hurt. The teacher immediately opened the windows and ordered the students to leave the laboratory at once. She realized that the liquid was acrylamide (丙烯酰胺) and that it is poisonous.Fortunately, nobody was injured in the incident. However, it taught the students and the teacher a good lesson.30 . The teacher and her students planned to make _ in the experiment.AwaterBsaltCacrylamideDcarbon dioxide gas31 . How can they make the reaction quicker?ABy putting more hydrochloric acid.BBy heating the hydrochloric acid.CBy making the water cooler.DBy making the mixture hotter.32 . Why did Paul make the mistake?AThere was only one bottle.BHis partner didnt help him check it.CThere was no label on the bottle.DHe didnt pick the right one out of the bottles.33 . What happened when Paul heated the liquid?AHis teacher ordered him to stop it at once.BThe white poisonous gas was formed.CAll the students left the lab at once.DSomeone was injured in the accident.34 . What lesson did the incident teach the student and the teacher?ANever leave a bottle without a label in the chemistry lab.BObey your teachers instructions in the chemistry lab.CAcrylamide cant take the place of hydrochloric acid.DWhile something unusual happened, leave the lab at once.New research（研究) about how much time people spend on their smartphones(智能手机) per day.35 . People cannot use the smartphones to _Aread e-booksBsend text messagesCtake photosDplay football36 . Smartphone owner spends most of the time _ every day.Asurfing on the internetBlistening to musicCwatching videosDmaking phone calls37 . Making phone calls with the smartphone was only the _ most popular use.AfirstBsixthCtwelfthDfifth五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。38 . What a pity it is that more than ten people lost their lives, just because the driver was arguing with a passenger without _ (设想) the result.39 . With the help of the government, the price of the farmers vegetables reached an _ (空前的) high.40 . At last, the boy shouted, Im _ (结束) living in the world where I dont get to be who I am!41 . Read the following two _ (章节) and answer the questions below.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。42 . _(final), I thank everyone for coming to my birthday party this evening.43 . I want_(play)a game with you. Do you have enough time?44 . My sister often uses her mobile phone_(listen)to music.45 . Lets_(go)for a walk, OK?46 . Henry_(not visit)his grandparents on Sundays.七、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。81-82. 他们手中拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。 The scissors that theyre holding are used to 47 . the wool 48 . the sheep.83-84. 该书讲述了年轻人如何成长、人们如何彼此相亲相爱以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。The book tells how young people grow，how people love each other and how bad people 49 . 50 . their actions.85-86. 不久，汤姆和他的两个朋友一起逃走了。Soon Tom 51 . 52 . with his two friends.87-88. 在那个年代，书是靠手工制作的，一次只能制作一本。In those days，books were only produced one at a time 53 . 54 . .89-90. 自从2008年，刘翔就饱受脚伤的痛苦但是他没有放弃。From 2008 on, Liu Xiang 55 . a lot 56 . his foot problem，but he didnt give up.八、多任务混合问题根据短文内容完成下列各题It was a quiet night. The weather was very cold. A group of monkeys were in a tree. One of the monkeys said, “I wish we could find so