人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题D卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The desk is _ the way. Please carry it to an empty room.AinBonCtoDby2 . Lets go by train. .AThats a good ideaBThanksCYes, pleaseDIm sorry to hear that3 . -Has Mr. Smith _ heard about the story?-No， he hasnt .AyetBjustCeverDonce4 . Shanghai Daily _ a great help in my English learning since two years ago.Awill beBhas beenChad beenDwas5 . A chemical factory_ Yancheng, Jiangsu Province exploded(爆炸) on March21,2019.AinBtoCatDon6 . Tina alwayslate for schoolAarrivesBgetCarriveDto get7 . Itsto seven.Lets go to school.AnearBcloseCnextDclosed8 . Youd better read more English stories to improve your English.- Thanks a lot. _ useful advice youve told me!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a9 . How is Jack now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid10 . -Whats your？Are you really going to America for study?-No. I plan to go to BeijingAsuggestionBdecisionCagreement11 . Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now？No，sirI_musicAwas listening toBlistened toCam listening toDwould listen to12 . _that panda，Nancy.It is very cute.Wheres it? I cant _it.ALook at；seeBSee；look atCLook at；look atDSee；see13 . -Which would you like to drink , coffee or orange juice ?-_. Please give me a cup of tea.ANoneBBothCAllDNeither14 . She shouted with friends and then stood up _ she could see the film stars clearly.Ain orderBasCsuch asDso that15 . - People shouldnt keep their worries_ themselves.- I quite agree _ what you said.Ain; withBto; withCbetween; toDby; to二、补全对话7选5请阅读下面一段对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。Miss Wang and her daughter are visiting the security education show(安全教育展)AMiss Wang BdaughterA:Come on, dear daughter, so many pictures here!B:16 . A:They are about traffic safety.B:17 . A:But it has important meaning to everyone.B:Maybe. Oh! Mum, look at this picture, a boy is hit(被撞)by a car when he is running across the road. 18 . .A:So it is!B:19 . That helps us stay safe.A:Yes. Lets go to another hall to learn more about how to protect ourselves.B:20 . . Lets go. AGood idea.BHow terrible!CIts my pleasure.DWhat are they about?EWhat do you think of them?FI am not interested in it.GI think we should follow traffic rules.三、完型填空I had always cared about sick children and tried to help them. But when my little grandson received third degree burns, I learned first-hand how_a loving adult feels when his/her child is suffering and he/she cant take the pain away. This experience _me to feel sorry for parents with sick children.One mom told me that she_like running into the street and screaming, “My child is sick. Would somebody please help us?” It breaks my_that these parents are so anxiously(忧虑地) searching for someone to care and help them_the hard times of watching their helpless child suffer. So I decided to do something to help them.Two years ago, I almost lost my eyesight. Luckily, I regained(恢复) some eyesight, but I was no longer able to work._I had a lot of time. At first, I thought that my life was_because I couldnt do any of the things I used to do. I believed that my life had no purpose and I was no_to anybody anymore. I began to be interested in surfing the Internet for information.One day I received several emails asking for help for sick children. I decided to post their stories and pictures on a webpage. What began as a _has grown into a fulltime job I enjoy doing every day. Since my website was built, Ive received tens of emails from worried parents asking me to put their childs story online. And over 325 volunteers have_me to send children “happy mail” without being paid.21 . AboredBpuzzledChelplessDhopeful22 . AmadeBadvisedCguidedDled23 . AseemedBfeltClookedDsounded24 . AheartBheadClegsDface25 . AoverBwithCacrossDthrough26 . AButBThoughCSoDSince27 . AmeaninglessBmeaningfulCinterestingDboring28 . ApointBsenseCgoodDhope29 . ApictureBwishChobbyDwebsite30 . ApaidBjoinedCinvitedDadvisedI can still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student.I was _ about reading newspapers at that time.I used to walk twenty _ every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper.Later，I fell in love with reading novels.Sometimes，I read the same novel for many times.I used to save money every week to buy a new novel.I had so many books，and my friends said I could _ some of them.But I didnt want to do that，_ they were important to me.However，I had to sell some of of my books one day.I was so _ that I didnt have money to buy food.I didnt want to ask my parents for money or _ money from my friends.So I chose a few books and sold them.I got enough money to buy food and drink.But I felt _Now，I have a job and dont have much free time.But I _ try to find some time to read.I often read while eating，after meals or deep at night.I enjoy _ in reading.Reading helps me a lot.From books I learn many new things and know how to _ problems.Reading has become a necessary part of my life.31 . AsureBcrazyCseriousDsad32 . AminutesBhoursCdaysDmonths33 . AloseBbuyCsellDkeep34 . AbecauseBsoCthoughDunless35 . ArichBpoorCfamousDtired36 . AmakeBborrowCgiveDlend37 . ArelaxedBcomfortableCunhappyDexcited38 . AstillBalreadyCnearlyDyet39 . AhimselfBmyselfCherselfDthemselves40 . Aagree withBcompare withCdeal withDcome up with四、阅读单选Yesterday Mark read a letter from World Travel Service. Then he finished the information paper below on the right.World Travel ServiceDear Mark,Congratulations! You have won a free four-week trip to another country. Now you must decide where you want to go and what you want to do. Please read this information paper carefully, and finish it. After the trip, you must write a report about your trp.Yours sincerely,John FoleyJohn FoleyManagerWorld Travel serviceInformationYou may choose*Go to a country:Britain Canada Japan Australia*Stay:with a familyin a hotel in a school*Study a language:English French Japanese German*Study one subject:Computers Business History Science*Have two sports:football basketball horse ridingclimbing skating badminton*Do another two things:Visit a big city spend a day at a beachVisit a science museumMark根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41 . How long will Marks trip last?AFour weeksBTwo monthCAbout a year.DWe dont know42 . From the letter, we know John Foley _.Ais a travelerBis the head of World Travel ServiceClikes writing lettersDlikes going to foreign countries43 . Mark _.Ais going to study Japanese during the tripBmust write a report after the tripCshould have some sports before the tripDwill pay for the trip44 . Mark will go to _.AFranceBBritainCAustraliaDCanada45 . Mark will probably write something about _ in his report.Aa day at a beachBa science museumCbusiness in that countryDbasketball in that countryA kid hero“If you could have any three things, what would you want?” Eleven-year-old Ruby Chitsey loves asking that question, but its not a game she plays. She asks the seniors (老年人) at nursing homes in Arkansas where she lives. Even more amazing, she then sets out to make their wishes come true.Ruby has long been close to the elders. Her mother has worked in nursing homes for many years. Ruby often stays with her in summer and asks the seniors if they need anything.Last May, Ruby noticed an old lady named Pearl staring (凝视) out a window. She seemed sad. “What are you looking at?” Ruby asked. Pearl said she was watching her dog being led away by his new owner. Ruby asked around and discovered that the nursing home didnt allow the seniors to have dogs and Pearl couldnt afford to pay anyone to look after her dog. Ruby also heard many stories about Pearls friends there and found that they were unable to afford life costs. That was when she decided to do something about it.She started by asking the seniors what three things they wanted most in the world. Her mother worried that people would ask for cars and other things that an 11-year-old wouldnt be able to provide. Instead, they asked for chocolate, fries, and even just pants that fit properly.“I felt really upset,” Ruby says. “We left the nursing home that day and went straight to a store and bought as many things as we could.”Using their own money, Ruby and her mother helped about 100 people in three months. Then, they started asking for donations (捐款). The good people in Arkansas strongly supported them, so Ruby and her mother set up a GoFundMe pageThree Wishes for Rubys Residents. After GoFundMe named Ruby a Kid Hero and spread her story internationally, Three Wishes raised more than $ 250, 000 in five months. One of Rubys new goals is to set up a shared computer in one nursing home in each state.Ruby doesnt plan to stop there. “I consider kindness to be my hobby,” she says, “and Im very good at it.”46 . What did Ruby do for the seniors at nursing homes in Arkansas?AShe offered to look after their dogs.BShe strongly supported their hobbies.CShe helped make their wishes come true.DShe played their favourite games with them.47 . Ruby decided to help the seniors when_.Ashe started to volunteer at nursing homesBher mother asked her for help in summerCpeople named her a Kid Hero on the InternetDshe learned of the stories of Pearl and her friends48 . According to the passage, which word best describes Ruby?ANaughty.BHumorous.CCaring.DCheerful.My favourite book is AFriend like Henry. Its about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症).When I feel sad, my best friend gives me the book. It cheers me up. -Li MeiReading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite book. Its about a captains travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.-TonyI like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner from Sydney. I cant wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms(王国)of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don t miss it. -BobIn my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values. -Mary49 . When Li Mei felt,her friend gave her the book AFriend like Henry.AhappyBsadCboredDlonely50 . We can learn a lot aboutfrom The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.AtravelingBhistoryCscienceDfriendship51 . Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because.Ait has fantastic picturesBit can deal with her autismCit tells about the correct valuesDit can make everyone relaxed.DSupermarkets only sell food before its “sell-by” date. So where does food past its “sell-by” date go? The answer is in the trash bin. Besides shops, people also cast away a lot of food when they buy too much and cant eat it up. To stop food waste, people have come up with great ideas. Take a look and try to join the action!Set up food banks. When we have extra money, we save it in banks. This idea made people think. Could they set up “banks” for food? The worlds first food bank started in the US in 1967. Many other countries, including China, have caught up with this great idea. For example, Shanghai has recently made a “share fridge”. It stores cakes and canned food donated (捐赠) from nearby markets and restaurants. Its free for anyone to enjoy.Pay as you feel. The Real Junk Food Project is a company in the UK. It says that food past its “sell-by” date could still be OK to eat. So they collect it from supermarkets, and put it on shelves (货架) in special cafes. There, the food has no price label (标签). You can give as much money as you want. If you dont want to spend money, you can help do some work there. There are now 125 Real Junk Food cafes worldwide. And the number is growing quickly.Buy less. When theres no food bank around, what can we do to help stop food waste? In two words: Buy less. Dining halls in more than half of US colleges are going tray-less (无托盘). It makes it harder for students to take too much. This small change brings a big difference. It reduces food waste by 25 to 30 percent, and saves water and energy because there are no trays to wash.52 . The underlined words “cast away” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.Aput awayBtake awayCgive awayDthrow away53 . Which of the following is true according to the article?APeople need to pay for food from “share fridge”.BDining without trays helps to reduce food waste and save water.CFifty percent of American restaurants are going tray-less.DThe food in the Real Junk Food Project is free for anyone.54 . How does the writer organize the writing？ABCD55 . Whats the main purpose of the writing?ATo show how important the food bank is.BTo introduce some ways of stopping food waste.CTo ask people to buy food past its “sell-by” date.DTo discuss where the food past its “sell-by” date goes.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空56 . Im so sorry to hear of your _(严重的) illness.57 . To prevent overfishing(过度捕捞), _(渔民) stop fishing for a month every year.58 . Our _(政府) has taken actions to prevent the air pollution.59 . Suddenly the birds flew away in all _(方向).60 . The children went out ,and the room was _(寂静的)61 . I had a high fever and _(咳嗽) a lot,so Mum took me to the hospital.62 . -Whats wrong with you? -I have a _(牙疼).63 . A lot of _ (tour) go to the wetlands to watch the birds every year.64 . When the train began to move, Tom _(stand) up.65 . Its hot in that area, with temperatures in the _(four)66 . Students walked out of the classroom _(noise) when the class was over.67 . _(find) his way out, he tried to move through the dark.68 . I saw them _ ( throw ) snowballs at each other when I passed the playground.69 . What a pity! You missed the firework show last night. Yes. But I _ (write) an important report then.70 . Our football team played _(awful) of all. We were very sad!六、回答问题阅读表达“Fire! Fire!” Students were running out of their classroom. They used some wet clothes to cover their mouths and noses. Was there a fire? No, it was just a fire drill(演习). On November 26th 2018, students of a middle school in Changsha learned some safety skills when a fire broke out.What can we do to make our houses safer? Here are some suggestions. When you get your phone or computer charged (充电) .dont put your phone or computer chargers (充电器) on your books or bed. And you should not cha