沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（测试）

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . May I use your bike?AOf course. Here you are.BOf course not.CNo, thanks.2 . I lost my ticket.But _，the trip guide gave me another one.AdifferentlyBluckilyCeasilyDquickly3 . Whyyou like math?Because its tooand boring.Ado;difficultBdo;easyCdont;difficultDdont;easy4 . What is this?It is a _.AeggBorangeCbanana5 . （易错题）There are many important things on the blackboard. Our teacher asks us to _.Awrite down itBwrite it downCwrite them downDwrite down them6 . When you are _, you can come to me for help.Ain troubleBtroubleCin dangerousDin matter7 . Tom is _ brother, and _ is five years old.Amy, himBI, heCmy, heDme, he8 . All of us are _ what will happen when we heard the bad news about Hongkong.Take it easy. The government has taken actions.Aproud ofBangry withCworried aboutDsurprised at9 . Jack offers(主动提出) to help at the underground station on Saturdays.Cool! Lets_ him next Saturday.AjoinBrefusesCforgetsDask10 . Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?Well, it all _ the weather.Abelongs toBhappens toCdepends onDdecides on二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。A:Tim, lets talk about the future. I think it always makes us excited.B: Well, I think everyone will carry a pocket computer. A: I agree. _B: Do you think people will have more free time in the future?A: Yes. Thats because there will be more robots. _B: Do you think it will be more crowded in the cities?A: No. _B: Why?A: Because the air in the countryside is very fresh. Its good for peoples health.B: Yes. _A: Some people will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.B: _ Isnt that excited?A: I hope Ill be able to live under the sea, just like a fish!A: They will help people do much housework.B: More people will care about their health in the future.C: Many factories will be able to make better computers for people.D: The computer will give people the answers to all their problems.E: Im looking forward to flying to the moon.F: There will be more pollution in the cities. G: I think more people will live in the countryside.11 . _12 . _13 . _14 . _15 . _三、补全短文6选5根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。Nowadays，many people have realized the importance of leadership（领导）skills. Poor leaders may cause many problems. But good leaders do better in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders，problems cant be solved. 16 . Whats more，good leaders are good at cooperating with others. Usually，they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders isnt easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader. 17 . Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it on your own. Read books about great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more confident of being a good leader. Learn from students leaders in your school. There is no doubt that those leaders who are popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others. 18 . Take an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once. Then you will know the answer. 19 . Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have trouble in solving problems, you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems. After the problems are solved, you can share pleasure with them. As time passes by, you will get more trust like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader. 20 . Get started before its too late! As long as you keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills. ALearn from books. BPractice what you have learned. CSo good leaders are very important. DIn short, being a good leader needs courage and practice. EDont you want to know why they are so successful?FDo you want to be a good leader?四、完型填空完形填空“Keep your eyes on your paper” is one of the rules that Mrs. Archer has taught us. Its a simple rule, but its not a rule everybody chooses to_This morning, I felt_was watching me too closely during an English exam. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat_me. My eyes caught his and he_, “Let me see your answers!”I gave him a_, not sure if he was joking, and returned to my test. This time I moved a little more closely towards my own paper. “I cant see!” James said in a low voice.“What am I going to do?” I_Cheating(作弊) was wrong. Id studied hard for the test, but James_I put my arm around my paper so that he couldnt see the answers. I knew I did what I felt was right. Maybe it made James angry.When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, wondering_But I felt it necessary to let him know cheating was wrong. My_searched for the right words.“Sorry, James, but you know me_to understand how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly and gently. “But maybe I can help you study before the next test.” “OK, Brain”, “Youre right. I should study hard.” I stood there for a moment, finally able to breathe again. I was happy my friendship with James wasnt destroyed.21 . AbreakBfollowCtakeDcheck22 . AnobodyBanybodyCeverybodyDsomebody23 . Ain front ofBbehindCbeforeDaround24 . AwhisperedBtalkedCspokeDanswered25 . AbookBno teChandDsmile26 . Asaid to himBasked the teacherCthought to myselfDtalked to me27 . AhadBhadntChasDdidnt28 . Ahow to sayBwhen to sayCwhat to sayDwhere to say29 . AeyesBbodyCmindDmemory30 . Awell enoughBgood enoughChard enoughDbad enough五、阅读单选A teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, How heavy do you think this glass of water is?The students answers were different, from 20 g to 500 g. It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends onhow long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my rightarm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier.What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home.You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.31 . The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because _.Ahe was very thirstyBhis arms were strongCit was a good exampleDthe students were thirsty32 . A glass of water in this passage referred to (指) _.AknowledgeBthe burdenCthe timeDfuture33 . According to the teacher, you may feel _ if you put down the burden sometimes.Amore energeticBmuch heavierCmore stressed outDtired out34 . This was a lesson about _.Ahow to relax oneself in lifeBhow to solve a physics problemChow to keep fit by drinking waterDhow to put the glass down35 . Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AYou could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.BAll the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.CWhatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, you shouldt put them down.DThe teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understoodVolunteers NeededThe City of Chongqing needs your help on Clean-Up Day! If you like to work outdoors, you could help clean up our city parks or streets. These places have too much rubbish. If you like to work with children, you could look after and play games with children while their parents help clean up the parks or streets. If you like to read stories, you could read to them, too. If you are artistic(有艺术细胞的), you could volunteer to paint the library or the post office. If you like to talk on the telephone, please call up ten people and ask them to come with you on Clean-Up Day.36 . People who like to work with children could .Acoach footballBclean up our city parksCteach them EnglishDplay games with them37 . Artistic people could according to the passage.Apaint the libraryBdraw picturesCpaint playground equipmentDpaint on the wall38 . The City of Chongqing needs volunteers who will clean up the .AlibrariesBparks or streetsCbanksDoffices39 . People who like to talk on the telephone could ask others to .AvolunteerBwatch TVCgive moneyDshop六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used once.A receive B. likely C. really D. hold E. reach F. gentlyMany people like diving in water because they can explore the underground world. But there is another kind of diving. Some people dive in the sky! This is40 . a very exciting sport. A skydiver goes high up in the air on a plane. Then he jumps off the plane and floats in the air with the help of parachute(降落伞）.A parachute is like an umbrella. It is put on the back of the skydiver. When skydivers41 . a certain height, they will pull a string and parachute will open up in seconds and carry them 42 . down to the ground. Skydivers like doing a lot of fantastic tricks in the air. After jumping off the plane one after another, they will try to stay in the air and43 . each others hands. They can form different shapes.Is it safe to skydiver? Yes, as long as we 44 . proper training. Sometimes, accidents do happen. In Canada, two skydivers were killed in 1991 when they jumped off the plane and their parachutes got tied up with each other. The parachute could not open up and both skydivers crashed and died.七、填空A BANANA MILK SHAKE(Enough for two banana milk shakes)Two bananasTwo spoons (150g) of ice creamFresh milk (125ml)Chocolate and fruitDont ask your mother for help!Its very easy and it takes several minutes to make it.Put the banana pieces in the blender with the ice cream and the milk.Blend them for about ten seconds(秒)Pour it into the glass.Put some small chocolate and fruit pieces on the top.Its nice and cold with that ice cream in it. Enjoy it.根据以上材料，完成下列句子(每空词数不限)。45 . We can make _ banana milk shakes with the ingredients.46 . According to the instructions, making the banana milk shake is very _47 . We should blend the banana pieces, the ice cream and the milk for about _48 . It takes us _ to make the banana milk shake.49 . We need_ of ice cream to make the banana milk shake.八、多任务混合问题Many people think if you turn off your TV, your life will be colorful. They also suggest children should watch less TV. TV can give children big problems. First, its bad for your studies, you spend too long on TV. You cant do well in school. Second, its bad for your health. Because you watch too much TV, you are getting overweight and your eyesight is getting worse. Third, its bad for your family life. While your families are watching TV, they dont talk t