陕西省2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The sentence structure（结构）of “He often makes me happy” is _.AS+V+OBS+V+IO+DOCS+V+DO+OCDS+V+P2 . Tom stole my favourite book yesterday. Forget it. He said he was _ that and promised he would never do that again.Aafraid ofBsurprised atCguilty ofDproud of3 . Dad, I need you _ a basketball for me.AbuyBbuyingCto buyDto buying4 . A Bite of China II_more than 300 kinds of delicious food in China.AinvitesBcoversCinventsDproves5 . Would you please _ the story in English?AsayBspeakCtellDtalk6 . He is not so smart,_he studies hard.AbutBifCbecauseDso7 . Can youany model planes _ wood?Aput; inBgive; toCcut; fromDmake; out of8 . ,shes funnier and more friendly than others.ACare aboutBIn factCSuch asDBecause of9 . I called him last night, but _ answered the phone.AsomeoneBanyoneCnot oneDno one10 . My _ is keeping pets. I am _ in dogs.Ainterest; interestedBinterests; interestedCinterest; interestingDinterests; interesting11 . We all got _ when we heard the _ news.Aexcited； excitedBexciting； excitedCexcited； excitingDexciting； exciting12 . The number of the tigers is getting _. If we dont help them, they will disappear _a few yearsAfewer and fewer, inBlarger and larger, afterCmore and more, afterDsmaller and smaller, in13 . He often goes to the park to watch old people chess.AplayBplaysCto playDplayed14 . There are many_ in the forest.Ababies pandasBbabies pandaCbaby pandaDbaby pandas15 . (2013连云港市)- This book on idioms is interesting. Id like , where did you buy it, Simon?-In the Amazon Bookstore,AitBthisCthatDone二、完型填空As I sat motionless on the steps of the pool, watching everyone else swim back and forth, I realized that I had spent most of my life watching others enjoy themselves. It was then that I_ a little girl staring at me with a look of confusion. I smiled at her, hoping to _the ice by talking to her. Unfortunately, my try failed and she just kept on staring. My curiosity increased as a little boy swam up to me and said, I feel sorry for you.After the encounter(遭遇), a though_me, I had to change _ the world viewed me. Because it was children who stared at me the most, I decided to write a childrens book that taught them about _in a fun way. This is when KatGirl, a super hero in a 48 who helps children that are being bullied, came into my _.I quickly_ inside my apartment and began creating the story. As I wrote each word, I could _ my future as a world-renowned author and public speaker. My excitement _ like wildfire. Over the next two years, the story _ many changes before it saw the world in the spring of 2011. My perseverance(坚持)_ paid off.One day I was invited to speak to the students at a neighboring school. I confidently wheeled into a classroom filled with students who _ at me just like the little girl in the pool. “ How do you feel when you see me?” I asked them. The kids bravely responded, “I feel sorry for you.”I opened my book and started reading. Immediately I noticed the childrens stares turned to _. “How do you feel when you see me?” I asked again. Without hesitation they replied, “You are so cool! Does your chair fly too?” I just smiled, “No, not yet, but maybe someday.” I knew in my heart that this was _. The past two years had proven to me that with _ anything is possible.16 . AsuggestedBwatchedCappreciatedDnoticed17 . AbreakBforgetCremoveDdeliver18 . AoccurredBstuckCstruckDbeat19 . AwhichBwhenChowDwhy20 . AdisabilitiesBpotentialsCpaintingsDmanners21 . AheartBmindCthoughtDimagination22 . AwheeledBwalkedCrushedDraced23 . AregardBrealizeCconsiderDpicture24 . AsufferedBspreadCrecoveredDdecreased25 . Aturned downBwent throughClooked upDgot around26 . AgenerallyBcarefullyCeventuallyDseparately27 . AcalledBglimpsedClaughedDstared28 . AdoubtsBjokesCsmilesDtears29 . AfunnyBstrangeCfalseDtrue30 . AgenerosityBdeterminationCpopularityDharmony三、阅读单选ShamiArt College Wang Dawei (painter)103 Jiefang Road, Linfen041000 Shanxi, China Tel:ax:E-mail: wangdaweisina. ComWAITER WANTEDOur restaurant needs some waiters. The work is hard. The work ends late at night. The work needs you to meet people. If you like the work, you can call Wanli Big Restaurant at You can also call our manager Lie Huifang atSitong Taxi Company Gao Qiang (driver)234 Remin Road, Houma 043000 Shanxi, ChinaE-mail: gaoqiangyahoo. Com Tel:13901367854(mobile)SUMMER JOBOur school newspaper needs some reporters. Do you like to write stories? Then come and work with us. Please call Li Hong (reporter) atormobile), You can also send an e-mail to .31 . If you want to take a taxi in Houma at two oclock in the morning, you should call.139013678541370345352932 . We can send an e-mail to them except the.AreporterBmanagerCdriverDpainter33 . If you want to work as a waiter, you can call.0357-65879431370345352934 . can teach you to draw pictures.ALiu HuifangBGao QiangCWang DaweiDLi Hong35 . Which of the following is wrong?AYou can send an e-mail to Li Hong if you want to be a reporter.BIf you want to be a waiter, you can callCWe cant call Wang Dawei by mobile phone.DGao Qiang lives in 234 Remin Road.Why do fires happen? Most of the time, it is because we are not careful enough. So, take a look around your home, find the possible dangers and keep your home safe from fires.BathroomKeep cellphones or radio away from the water. Turn them off when you take bath.BedroomNever use candles in your bedroom, or play with matches or lighters（打火机）. No one should smoke in bed. Dont put clothes or boxes near lights.Always turn off your computer if you dont use it. If the wires（电线）are broken, ask yourparents to change them.KitchenAre you learning to cook? Never leave the kitchen while cooking. Keep dry clean clothes away from the stoves（炉子）. Always remember to turn off the stove when you finish cooking.Its a good idea to put a fire extinguisher（灭火器）in your kitchen. But better to let your parents use it.Living roomDont stay too close to a coal burner（炭火炉）. Keep newspapers and books far away from them. Dont smoke on the sofa.36 . Most of the time, fires happen because.Apeople are too carefulBpeople are not carefulCpeople arent calm enoughDpeople cook too much at home37 . The following things are all very dangerous at home EXCEPT.AcandlesBmatchesCpensDlighters38 . If you find the wires in your room are not good,.Aask your parents for helpBuse them before buying new onesCchange them by yourselfDcall the police for help39 . What is the main idea of the passage.AHow to use fire at home.BHow to use the extinguisher.CThe danger of fire.DHow to be safe from fire at home.Down by the salley gardensDown by the salley gardensmy love and I did meet;She passed the salley gardens with little snow-white feet.She bid me take love easy, as the leaves grow on the tree;But I, being young and foolish, with her would not agree.In a field by the river my love and I did stand,And on my leaning shouldershe laid her snow-white _.She bid me take life easy, as the grass grows on the weirs;But I was young and foolish, and now am full of tears.40 . This is a short _written by Yeats, a famous writer from Ireland.AstoryBpoemCnoticeDletter41 . The best word to fill in the blank of Line 12 should be _.AheadBfaceChandDarm42 . The writer wants to tell us that _.Ahe should take everything easyBhe is as foolish as he used to beChe passed the garden with loveDhe is sorry with tears nowOne day, a little boy comes into a shop and says to the shop assistant, “I want to buy twelve exercise books of 6 cents(美分)each and nine pencils of 10 cents each. How much are they? ”The shop assistant writes these numbers down on a piece of paper and thinks for a minute. Then she says, “1 dollar 62 cents. ”“If I give you ten dollars, how much money will I get back? ”“You will get 8 dollars 38 cents for change. Here you are. These are the things you want. ”“No, thank you. I dont want to buy anything. ”The boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely, “This is my math homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away? ”43 . The little boy comes to the shop for_.Anine pencilsBsome booksCnothingDhis homework44 . The underlined word “change” in the second paragraph means_.A改变B交换C零钱D金钱45 . The little boy is_.AbadBnaughty(淘气) but cleverCsillyDhard-working46 . At last the shop assistant must be_.AsadBhappyCangryDsurprised四、句型转换按要求完成句子47 . What should you do if you have trouble speaking English？(改为同义句)What_ you _ do if you have trouble speaking English?48 . She is from Brazil. I am from Brazil, too.(改为同义句)_ she _ I are from Brazil.49 . My uncle will visit me. He arrives in Beijing.(合并为一个句子)My uncle will visit me _ he arrives in Beijing.50 . I should greet him politely.(改为被动语态)He should _ politely by me.51 . Mr. Wang hopes that we can have a party for the foreigners. (改为同义句)Mr. Wang expects us _ a party for the foreigners.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。52 . For a w_(明智的) man, a mistake is a lesson.53 . My fathers T-shirt has completely lost its s_(形状).54 . Look! The boys are k_(踢) the ball around in the yard.55 . An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b_(岸) years ago.56 . Please follow the rules. Dont t_(触碰) the photos in the museum.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)57 . Its _ that such a little girl can speak three languages. (surprise)58 . No one taught my brother English. He learned all by _. (he)59 . He became an _ after he left school. (engine)60 . Taking part in after-school _ makes my life more colourful. (act)61 . The Luck Fairy _ after she helped the poor farmer. (appear)62 . The children flew the kite _ in the open area. (happy)七、完成句子完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词）63 . 依我看，互联网是最伟大的发明_,the internet is the greatest invention64 . 打扰了，你能告诉我怎样解决这个问题吗？Excuse me, can you tell me_this problem65 . 从那时候起，Rosie Bridge学校的学生们已经上演了好几部英文剧了Since then, the students of Rosie Bridge School_several English plays66 . 如果我们再不停止污染，许多动植物都将会灭绝If we dont stop the pollution, many plants and animals_one day67 . 最新出的OPPO R17 Pro手机很漂亮，而且价格和华为Mate 20 一样The newest OPPO R17 Pro is beautiful, and its price is_HUAWEI Mate 20八、语法填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。One pleasant New-year morning, Edwards father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. He had wishes for a long time68 . （buy）some new books. As he ran down the street to the bookstore, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother and three children69 . (walk) in the cold wind. “I 70 . (wish) you a Happy New Year.” said Edward, as he was passing on happily. The man shook his head, for he could not understand or speak English. But he 71 . (point) to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, “These little ones 72 . (have) nothing to eat for a long time.”Edward quickly understood that these people 73 . (be) poor and in trouble. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.“I74 . (buy) no books,” said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed 75 . (be) very hungry and tired. I think I76 . (wait) for my books till next New Year.”“ My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift.”“Always be ready to help people around you and every year of your life77 . (be) a HAPPY NEW YEAR!”九、填空Enriching(使丰富) your life means making an effort to make your life as meaningful and happy as possible. Though you may have difficulty realizing it, there are endless steps you can take to experience new things, gain knowledge, and enjoy what you already have.Learn to forgive others. If you often hate other people around you, then you wont live a wonderful life. So learn to move forward and accept nobody is perfect and that everyone makes mistakes. If someone has really hurt you and feel it difficult to accept that persons apology（道歉）, then be honest about it. Dont pretend(假装) that youre okay and then go on complaining. This wont get you very far.Volunteer to help others. It will not only be good for the people around you, but also make you able to connect with different people who can influence your life just as positively(积极地) as you can influence theirs. You can work in a homeless shelter or help do the cleaning in your neighbourhood.Try to be less wasteful. Trying to be not wasteful can help you become thankful and really enjoy the world around you more. You can use paper instead of plastic whenever you can. Dont use too many products that cant be used again. Go to somewhere on foot or by bike instead of driving. All these ideas make you less wasteful.Get along well with your friends and family. No matter how busy you are, you should develop a habit of spending time with your loved ones and letting them know how much they m