鲁教版2019-2020年八年级上学期期末英语试题

鲁教版2019-2020年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Where _ go this summer?Id like to go _ warm.Awould you like to; some whereBwill you like to; anywhereCwould you like to; somewhereDwill you like to; somewhere2 . _ is it from our school to Wanda Plaza?Its about_ drive.AHow long; 15 minutesBHow far; 15 minutesCHow long; a 15- minutesDHow far; a 15-minutes3 . I will tell him the news when he _ back.AcomesBcameCwill comeDcome4 . -Lets go to the zoo.-_ I like animals very much.AThats a good idea!BSorry, Im busy.CNo, I dont like it.DId love to, but I cant.5 . More than _ students went to the Century Park.Ahundreds ofBfive hundredsCfive hundred ofDfive hundred6 . If you dont work hard for most of the year and then work hard for only a few days before the exam, you will probably.AsucceedBfinishCfailDpass7 . _ is your history class?On the morning of Monday.AWhoBWhatCWhyDWhen8 . Nanao is _ island city. Its such _ nice place that many tourists come here every year.Aan; /Bthe; /Can; aDa; a9 . I know _ about Shenzhen than you.AlittleBsomeCmuchDmore10 . The film called Harry Potter is one of _ in the world.Amost popular filmBthe most popular filmCthe most popular filmsDmost popular films11 . Li Ming works_ and he _ plays computer games.Ahard; hardBhardly; hardlyChard; hardlyDhardly; hard12 . People usually use _ to make T-shirts.AwoodBclayCcottonDmetal13 . As we all know, computer games with fights have bad effects _the teens.AinBatCforDon14 . - You seem familiar with Mr. John?-Of course, we_ together for three years in the 1990s.Ahave workedBwere workingCare workingDworked15 . The story _ Emperors New Clothes is very funny and many people like it.AcallsBto callCcalledDCalling二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hey, Peter!16 . B: At a school.A: Wow, she has a good job! 17 . B: At 7:00.A: So early?B: Yeah! 18 . A: Shes a good teacher. 19 . B: She gets up at 5:30.A: 20 . B: She usually does some exercise and then eats breakfast.三、完型填空Julia comes from America. Lingling comes from China. They are in the same class and they are good friends.oday they go_together. Julia would like_a skirt and Lingling wants to buy a pair of socks. Now it is four oclock in the afternoon. Julia is_and she takes Lingling to a fast-food_.There Julia asks Lingling, What would you like to eat? Nothing, Lingling answers embarrassedly（不好意思地）._Julia only buys a hamburger and a_of orange juice. Lulia sits and eats. Lingling sits next to Julia and_her. She is hungry and very angry. She_Julia isnt polite. But Julia doesnt_this, because it is all right in_country. Do you see the difference between two countries?21 . AswimmingBskatingCfishingDshopping22 . Ato eatBto buyCto wearDto give23 . Ahungry .BsadCtiredDhappy24 . AhospitalBpost officeCrestaurantDbank25 . ASoBAndCButDOr26 . AbagBpieceCtinDglass27 . AreadsBfindsClooks atDlooks28 . AthinksBwantsCwould likeDlikes29 . AwantBknowCeatDshow30 . AmyByourCherDtheir四、阅读单选David will study in Chicago for a year. Hes reading a travel book about the weather.Weather in ChicagoSpringIts usually cool. Sometimes it rains.SummerIts usually hot and sunny. The temperature is sometimes not very high.FallIts normally cool and windy. The temperature is pleasant.WinterIt gets very cold. It often snows.Hes asking, “What will I probably do there during that time?”Ill have a lot of free time in summer. Maybe Ill go sailing on Lake Michigan. In fall, I wont have a lot of free time because Ill be in school. Ill probably play football. Maybe Ill be on the school team. I wont go ice-skating, because I dont know how to skate. I wont go skiing, because I cant ski. Heres an idea. Ill probably visit my family in Florida at Christmas and New Year and get some sunshine.31 . Where is David going to study? _32 . Whats the weather like in spring? _33 . Is it very hot in summer? _34 . What sport will David probably play in fall? _35 . What wont David do in winter? _Paul awoke to the sound of the alarm clock. Normally, this would be followed by feelings of worry about the day ahead. But today was different. Today he couldnt wait to go to school.He rushed to his desk and picked up the old jam jar which contained a colorful butterfly. It had taken him hours to catch and now it was going to be part of his biology presentation for school.While most of his classmates would be showing drawings of insects or animals taken from textbooks, Paul planned to present something different - a live creature. This was sure to get him the highest grade in the class.Paul sat at his desk admiring the insects beautiful red and yellow wings. He had made air holes in the jars lid, and added leaves for the butterfly to eat. It might be in a glass prison but at least it was being well cared for, Paul thought as he left for school.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk. Biology was the first lesson after lunch and he wanted his presentation to be a surprise. After taking the jar from his bag, he noticed the butterfly was very still. Its wings moved very slowly and its color seemed to have faded too. Probably just a little tired from the trip in the bag, Paul hoped.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect. Each time it seemed a little stiller, its color a little duller. Something was wrong. When the lunch-bell rang, he waited for his classmates to leave before opening the jar. The butterfly was still alive, but only just.He took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head. The cooling effect was instant. The butterfly came to life again and Paul barely managed to replace the lid before it flew out. But rather than pleasure, the sight of the revived butterfly crashing against the jar, desperate for freedom, made Paul feel guilty. He was being cruel for a mark.As he walked back to class, feeling ashamed, the bell went again. It was time for Biology. He walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free. A moment later the biology teacher entered. Paul，your presentations first today.Sorry sir, the boy replied，” I forgot all about it.36 . What can we guess about Paul from the passage?AHe often caught animals.BHe did not usually enjoy school.CHe was a very clever student.DHe was sometimes quite cruel.37 . Why was Paul confident that his biology project would receive a high grade?ABecause biology was his favourite subject.BBecause his project idea was popular.CBecause he had spent much time preparing.DBecause his butterfly was real and very colourful.38 . The underlined word revived in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _ArefreshedBreturnedCreplacedDrelieved39 . Why did Paul finally free the butterfly?AIt was time for class.BIt was no longer very active.CHe felt ashamed at his actions.DHe forgot about the presentation.40 . In what order did the following event take place?a. Paul took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head.b. Paul walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly freec. Paul planned to present something different in the Biology presentationd.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk.e.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insectAd-c-b-e-aBd-b-c -a-eCc-d-e-a-bDc-d-a-e-bIts a sad story: someone keeps failing an exam for four years. Its the story of Torobo, a robot from Japan. Torobo has been trying to enter the University of Tokyo in Japan. The university, also called Todai, is one of Asias top universities. Since 2013, Torobo has taken the national college entrance exam with other Japanese students. However, the robot has failed to get the required (必需的) score for Todai every year. This year was no exception.Torobo is part of a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?” Japans National Institute of Informatics started the project in 2011. Torobo does not walk around. It is a robot brain that has arms to complete the test.Researchers of the project want to find out what intellectual abilities (智能) will be replaced by machines. Results show that Torobo has grown in ability year by year. This year it got a score higher than Japans national average(平均分), which is enough to enter other good universities, but not Todai. With its big database, Torobo is good at solving knowledge-based problems and mathematical calculations (数学运算). Thats why it got good scores in physics, history and math. But Torobo has a hard time thinking independently (独立地). As a result, it got weak scores in language and writing.Luckily, after four years of suffering, researchers have decided to free Torobo from taking the test. They will grow Torobos ability in the fields its doing well in, so that it can be used in those industries(工业) in the future.So while Torobo will never graduate from Todai, it can still look forward to a bright future!41 . According to the story, Torobo is _while Todai is _.A. a university, a robot B. a robot, a universityC. a student, a computer D. a computer, a student42 . We can tell from the story that Torobo _for four years.A. has taken the college entrance exam B. has missed the college entrance examC. has been studying in the University of Tokyo D. has taught the college courses43 . Which of the following is TRUE about Torobo?A. Torobo cant have a bright future because it will never graduate from Todai.B. Torobo will go on taking the college entrance exam.C. Torobo is useless to humans.D. Torobos ability in the fields its doing well in will be better in the future.44 . Why did Torobo get low scores in two subjects?A. Because it cannot solve knowledge-based problems.B. Because it is not good at mathematical calculations.C. Because it cannot think independently.D. Because it only has arms to complete the test.A boy named Jeremiah Burke, 19, threw a water bottle with a note in it while the Titanic sank（下沉）. Now the note is in the Heritage Centre（遗产中心） in Cork.Jeremiah Burkes mother gave the bottle to him before he left for the US. As the Titanic sank in the early hours of 15 April, 1912, he threw the bottle with the note into the sea.The bottle was found a year later on the beach. The note read “From Titanic, goodbye all, Burke of Glanmire, Cork.” Burkes family kept it for about a hundred years. Now one of Jeremiahs nieces（侄女）, Mary Woods, has given it to the Heritage Centre in Cork. She said Jeremiah Burke was travelling to America with his cousin Nora Hegarty, 18, to meet his two sisters. But both Jeremiah Burke and Nora Hegarty lost their lives. The ship carried 2,208 people on its first trip, but only 705 people survived（幸存） at last.45 . threw the bottle with the note into the sea when the Titanic sank.AJeremiah BurkeBMary WoodsCNora HegartyDJeremiahs mother46 . Jeremiah Burke was travelling to America to .Afind a jobBmeet his motherCtake a vacationDmeet his sisters47 . people lost their lives in this accident（事故）.A705B1,503C1,178D2,20848 . From this passage we know.Athe note in the water bottle told the reason why the Titanic sankBJeremiah Burke travelled to America with his nieceCthe Titanic was on its first trip when it sankDthe note in the water bottle was in the Heritage Centre in Cork in 1912五、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。One day, I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when 49 . elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting areaAI noticed the trouble that she was trying to open a bag of nuts with her 50 . (shake) handsANo one else was willing to meet her gaze (目光), so I 51 . (offer) to helpAThe lady was very 52 . (thank). We sat and chatted. The time came to board the plane. She could walk but needed some help, so I volunteered 53 . ( help) her and carry her bag.As I helped her sit down, I noticed her “seat mate”, a businessman, looked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with her. He offered to change seat54 . me and I agreed. We had a long chat. As we were entering another country we needed to fill out forms(表格). I offered to fill 55 . (her) because of her shaking hands. We landed and I needed to change planes, but I helped her first. The wheelchair 56 . she ordered was nowhere to be seen so we slowly walked to the gate where her daughter was waiting. 57 . a result, I had to run to catch my connection, but as I thought about the experience, I saw her as my airport angel(天使), a chance for me to hope that in the future when Im in my 58 . (eighty) and traveling, someone will take the time to connect with meA六、回答问题阅读表达阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary about the development of China. Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie. Here are their opinions. The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years.Li LinThis movie drew a picture of common peoples great work, Im proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream.Xu Wei In this documentary, we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Now, China also has longer high-speed rail network (高铁网) than any other country.Liu Yang The film helped people to know China better. The stories