人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . You can read the _on the machine if you dont know how to use it.AinventionBinstructionsCinstruments2 . Whatyouwhen the earthquake happened?Awere; doingBdid; doCare; doingDwould; do3 . Can you go for a picnic with us tomorrow?Im sorry I cant. I do my homework.AhaveBhave toChasDhas to4 . Who knows what _ SPCA officer does?AaBanC/Dthe5 . _keep water running. Its a waste.AWhy notBPleaseCWhat aboutDDont6 . -Dad, could you buy me a mobile phone like this?-Of course, we can buy a _ one than this, but _ it.Acheaper; as good asBmore popular; not as good asCcheap; as good asDmore expensive; worse than7 . The book _out _May 2nd,2012.Acame ; inBgot; onCcame; onDwent; on8 . Which is the sentence pattern of “I give him a book”?AS+V+OBS+V+PCS+V+O+OCDS+V+IO+DO9 . The heavy snow made the mountain climbers_ halfway.AstoppingBstoppedCto stopDstop10 . Jason, would you please _ this notice?-With pleasure.Aput onBput offCput upDput out二、补全对话5选5从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A: There will be a football game at the Childrens Palace tomorrow afternoon. Do you know? B: 11 . Shall we go and watch it? A: 12 . Lets go at half past two.B: 13 . A: On the road outside the school gate.B: Would you mind going there by bike? A: 14 . I like taking a bus.B: 15 . Lets go there by bus.A: OK. See you tomorrow.B: See you tomorrow.ATaking a bus is much better. BWhy not? CReally? DWhere are we going to meet? ESorry, I dont like riding a bike.三、完型填空“You dont understand me!” I shouted. Then I ran out of the door and got on a bus. I didnt know where it was going. I just want to get away from home as_as I could. I couldnt_what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my_from my close friends! It shouldnt have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to_any more! I couldnt_the tears（眼泪）from falling when I thought about this. Later that day, I went to my close friends house. After my friend gave me a cup of water, _rang. “Its your mother,” she spoke to me in a low_. “Tell her that Im not here!” I answered. However my mother heard it. “Tell her not to leave! Ill be right there!” Then she hung up the phone_a goodbye.But to my_, when my mother arrived, “sorry” was the first word she spoke to me. Her_told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. “Will you forgive（原谅）me?” at last she asked. I didnt know what to say. I just ran to her, and gave her a big hug(拥抱). She held me so tightly（紧紧地）. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!16 . AhappilyBslowlyCcarefullyDquickly17 . ArememberBtalkCbelieveDask18 . AlettersBbooksCmagazinesDemails19 . AhimBthemCyouDher20 . AmakeBthinkCstopDfind21 . Athe door bellBthe car bellCthe phoneDthe bus bell22 . AvoiceBsoundCnoiseDway23 . AduringBwithoutCtowardsDfrom24 . AsurpriseBhappinessCexcitementDjoy25 . AearsBarmsChandsDeyes四、阅读单选Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation? UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co-operation and support, passing around necessary nutrition depending on who needs it.Nitrogen (氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all. Simard talks about mother trees, usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend. She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down mother trees with no awareness of these highly complex tree societies or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest. We didnt take any notice of it Simard says sadly. Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.26 . The underlined sentence the opposite is true in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees .Acompete for survivalBprotect their own wealthCdepend on each otherDprovide support for dying trees27 . Mother trees are extremely important because they .Alook the largest in size in the forestBpass on nutrition to young treesCseem more likely to be cut down by humansDknow more about the complex tree societies28 . The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to .Ahow tree societies workBhow trees grow oldChow forestry industry developsDhow young trees survive29 . We can learn from the passage that _.Atrees arent as complex as we thinkBCharles Darwin had the same opinion as SimardCif “Mother trees” are cut down, they wont make difference to young trees.Dtrees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks.Im Molly Taylor. I am a student of No.8 middle School . I dont like English classes when I begin to learn English. Because I think English is difficult. But now I do well in English. I think if we know how to study English , we will find it very interesting and easy. Here are some ways to help you .Dont be afraid of speaking English.Listen to English speakers often .Watch lots of English movies.Listen to English radio shows .Do many English exercises .Write to your friends in English.There are so many ways to study English and we can use our favorite ones. But I think the most important thing is to study English every day . When we meet some difficulties（困难） , we can ask our teachers or classmates for help.30 . What school does Molly study in ?ANo.5 Middle School .BNo.6 Middle School .CNo.7 Middle School .DNo.8 Middle School.31 . Which way is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage（文章）?AListen to and sing English songs.BDo English exercises.CWatch English movies.DWrite to your friends in English.32 . The most important thing to study English is _Ato study English every day .Bto ask your classmates for help.Cto write to your friends in English .Dto ask your teachers for help.Once there was a little monkey living on a small island(岛). He was not happy because he was the only monkey on the island. There was not any other monkey to play with him. He felt quite lonely(孤单的).One day, a fish told the monkey he found a new island somewhere, and there were many monkeys on it. “Come with me,” the fish said. “Let me take you there.”How could the monkey get to the new island? He could swim but he did not like to get wet(湿的). A bird tried to teach him to fly, but that was too difficult for him. The monkey wanted to make a boat, but he could not find any big trees on the island.At last, an old turtle(海龟) came to help. He took the monkey on his back and swam to the new island. The monkey was very happy because he found lots of monkeys there. He knew that he would never be lonely again.33 . The little monkey wasnt happy at first because .Ahe had no food to eatBit was too hot on the islandChis parents were angry with himDthere wasnt any other monkey on the island34 . The little monkey got to the new island .Aby swimmingBby flyingCon a turtles backDin a boat35 . From the passage, we know that the little monkeyat last.Acould swimBcould flyCmade a small boatDmade many friends36 . Whats the best title(题目) for the passage?AThe Monkey Will Never Feel LonelyBA Fish and a MonkeyCHow to Live on an IslandDHow to Make New Friends五、阅读判断A mouse called Mike and a frog called Jim were friends.Every morning the frog would jump out of the water to visit his friend. The mouse lived in a hole beside a tree.Mike was happy to see his friend visiting him. But he didnt realize that the friend was slowly turning into an enemy（敌人）. Jim was angry with the mouse because he never visited his house in the water.One day, Jim felt he couldnt stand any more. When it was time for him to return home, he tied（系）one end of a string around his own leg, and the other end to the mouses tail. Then he jumped away, with the poor mouse behind him.The frog jumped into the water. The mouse tried to free himself but he couldnt. Soon his body came to the top of the water.A hawk（鹰）saw the mouse on the water. He flew down and caught the mouse. When he flew to a nearby tree, of course, he also pulled out of the frog because he tied himself together with the mouse.In Africa, theres a saying, “Dont dig too deep a hole for your enemy, you may fall into it yourself.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）。37 . The mouse and the frog were friends. The mouse lived in a hole beside a tree.38 . Mike and Jim often visited each other.39 . Mike was angry with Jim because he never visited his house in the hole.40 . One day, when Jim visited Mike, he tied a string to the mouses tail and jumped into the water with the poor mouse.41 . In the end, the hawk caught the mouse and also he caught the frog.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺42 . Im not sure whether I can_(发音) all the words correctly, but let me have a try.43 . My friends told me that no_ should be paid to the classmates who laughed at me.44 . The modern development is attractive, but what I like in Beijing is the _(古老的) culture characteristics.45 . She never sees her grandmother, but she always _(想像) her as a kind person.46 . I think we should try again using different kinds of _(particular ways of doing something).七、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）：47 . My father dialed 110 at once to report the _.（thief）48 . Kittys _ video on Douyin has got 1,000 hits（点击量）.（one）49 . We cant jump to _ when we deal with problems.（conclude）50 . Lucy feels really _ at forgetting her mums birthday again.（guilt）51 . Jack denied _ away Johns storybook without asking. （take）52 . We havent heard from Nancy _. Is she used to the life in Britain?（recent）53 . There is something wrong with Toms bike, but he can repair it by _.（he）54 . Columbus is said to have _ America in 1492.（discovery）八、用单词的正确形式完成短文Certain culture depend fill friendship guest progress provide Come and study in Los Angeles ! You are55 . to learn a lot from the course and understand more about American56 . .We als