陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（II）卷（练习）

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Id like some . Im very hungry.Have some cakes, please.AdeskBfoodCwaterDpaper2 . I have to leave home early in the morning because missing the first bus _ waiting for another twenty minutes.AmeansBstartsCrisksDenjoys3 . There is only _ /wn/ little boy at home.AoneBwonCwineDnine4 . - Leo, _ in bed.-. Sorry, Mom.Acant sleepBnot sleepCdoesnt sleepDdont sleep5 . _have a trip to Hongshan Zoo？That sounds like a good idea.ALetsBWhy not weCWhat aboutDShall we6 . - _ doyousurftheInternet,Maria?-Twiceaweek.AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowmuch7 . Dont forget _your photo here tomorrow.AtakeBto takeCbringDto bring8 . It usually many Chinese more than 40minutes a day to read Wechat.Its true. But I think Wechat is taking too much of our time.AtakesBsharesCpaysDsolves9 . We must be strict _ our work and strict _ ourselves.Awith; inBin; withCin; inDwith; with10 . The problem is _ for Tom to work out.Aenough easyBeasy enoughCeasily enoughDenough easily11 . The air in our city is much better than before.Yes, _ people drive, _air will be.Amore; fresherBthe more; the fresherCthe less; the fresherDthe fewer; the fresher12 . Dora likes having a good journey during the summer holiday.Ahaving a wonderful party with her friends at homeBdoing a useful experiment at schoolCtravelling happily from one place to another13 . Im going to take part in the English speech competition tomorrow._.AHave a good trip!BI wish you success!CGood idea!14 . The population of China _over 1.5 billion and China has _population in the world.Ais, the biggerBare, the biggestCis, the biggestDare, the bigger15 . -What did Mary have _breakfast this morning? -She got up late and hurried to school _ breakfast.Afor, withoutBat, withoutCfor , afterDat, after二、完型填空No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.I learned this lesson from a(n) _ many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a _ football program.It was a tradition for the schools old team to play _ the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didnt even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited _ I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we failed. I couldnt believe I had got into _ a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to _ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were _ me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential (潜力).I started doing anything I could to help them build a little _. Most importantly, I began to treat them like _. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their _, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to _. Finally, we faced the number one team on the field. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasnt what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest _ of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about _ the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and _ them. I helped them to see themselves _, and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, not born.16 . AexperimentBexperienceCvisitDshow17 . AstrongBnormalCweakDproper18 . AwithBforClikeDagainst19 . AbecauseBbutCsoDif20 . AsoBquiteCveryDsuch21 . ArealizeBwishCrequireDshare22 . Aworrying aboutBlooking forCdepending onDcaring about23 . AprideBcultureCluckDrelationship24 . AleadersBpartnersCwinnersDlearners25 . AprizesBvacationsCtrainingDvictory26 . ArelaxBimproveCwatchDfail27 . AchanceBexcitementCadvantageDdevelopment28 . AwhatBwhyCwhenDhow29 . AencouragedBcaughtCprotectedDpunished30 . AhonestlyBtrulyCcarefullyDdifferently三、阅读单选31 . At midnight Mr. King coughed again. He got up and took some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he couldnt go to sleep any longer. He found the medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had lung cancer. He seemed to see death was waiting for him. Tears(眼泪) ran down his face. He didnt see his wife was standing by him.“Whats wrong with you, dear?” asked the woman. “Nothing,” the old man answered and covered his face with his hands. The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You must stop smoking right now.”“I began to smoke when I was nine, you know. How cant I do that?”“But I think health is more important.”Mr. King coughed again and his wife said, “Go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think.”The doctor told Mr. King to have an Xray examination of his lungs. And then he looked at the Xray carefully for a long time. “Tell me the truth, doctor.”said Mr.King, “Do you see any shadows(阴影)in my lungs?”“No, I dont see anything.”“Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?”“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?”【小题1】Mr.King got up to.Asmoke againBtalk with his wifeCread the medicine bookDtake some medicine【小题2】Mr. King coughed because.Ahe couldnt go to sleepBhe was afraid to dieChe smoked too muchDhe was too old【小题3】, so tears ran down his face.AMr. King thought he had lung cancerBMr. King couldnt understand the bookCMr. King was too sad to go to sleepDThe doctors refused to help Mr. King【小题4】The doctor told Mr. King to have an Xray examination because.Ahe was sure the man would die soonBhe wanted the man to stop smoking right nowChe wanted to know if there was something wrong with his lungsDhe was sure the man would soon be all right【小题5】Which of the following is true?AThere was nothing serious with Mr. King.BSmoking too much caused Mr. Kings lungs to turn black.CThe doctor found some shadows in Mr. Kings lungs.DMr. King decided to stop smoking at once.Study hard. Get plenty of sleep. Eat a good breakfast. Each of these things can help students do their best on exams. Now scientists say another thing might also influence students test scores. Students in stuffier (通风不畅的) classrooms did worse on tests than students in buildings with fresher air, new research (研究) found.Opening windows can help provide fresh air. Some buildings also use fans to bring in outdoor air. Each time someone breathes, he or she breathes out CO2. When rooms are stuffy, the level of CO2 in those rooms can build up. A 2012 study showed that college students had more difficulty giving all their attention to their learning when indoor CO2 levels were high. And other research has found that primary school students in stuffier classrooms stayed homesick (想家的) more often. In a different study, researchers examined the air quality (质量) in 100 fifth-grade classrooms. They found that in most classrooms, the air quality did not meet the standards (标准).These same research groups now find that better air is connected with better test scores too. As part of the research, Richard Shaughnessy measured CO2 levels inside and out of 140 fifth-grade classrooms at 70 schools. The CO2 levels helped them know how much fresh air was running through each classroom. The quality of indoor air in each classroom was then compared to its students, scores on a Maths test. Overall, the average score for this test was 2,286 points. But kids in classrooms with the best air quality scored about 144 points higher than students breathing the stuffiest indoor air. The study shows that air quality and test scores are really connected, but the influence is small.32 . The findings of the new research mainly show the importance of _.Ahard workBenough sleepCfresh airDhealthy eating33 . What did the author want to show by mentioning a 2012 study?ACollege students studied in stuffy classrooms.BHigh indoor CO2 levels harmed students1 health.CCollege students had difficulty in focusing in class.DHigh indoor CO2 levels harmed college students learning.34 . What can we learn from the passage?AOpening windows and using fans can reduce the level of CO2 in the air.BThe level of CO2 will be higher when there are more people in a stuffier room.CStudents studying in stuffier classrooms cannot get good test scores.DThe air quality will seriously influence students scores.35 . What is the main idea of the passage?AMany classrooms lack fresh air.BStuffy classrooms lead to problems.CStuffy classrooms may lower test scores.DCO2 in classrooms leads to poor performance.Copenhagen is a city full of fairy tales(童话故事). If you want to explore it, you have to spend a long time and walk slower to enjoy yourself. Copenhagen was the first city to have streets for walkers only. The city has less traffic noise and pollution than any other European capital.Walking along the river banks, youll see Amalienborg Palace first. The kings family is living there.Churches and castles show us the original(最初的)city. Copenhagen became the capital of Denmark in 1445. But fires in 1728 and 1795 completely destroyed(摧毁)the old wooden buildings. Much of what we see today dates back to(追溯到)the 19th and early 20th centuries.Keep going, and youll see the Christiansborg Palace. The town of Copenhagen began there. Then you will see Nyhavn(尼哈芬),a waterway, which was dug in 1673. When you see it, youll understand why Hans Christian Andersen made this beautiful waterway his home. Nyhavn is a peaceful and wonderful place. Youll usually see some rich people walk along here.If you walk there, you can enjoy the old trees, the colorful lights and the beautiful gardens. You might feel as if you were in a fairy tale.36 . The underlined word explore in Paragraph 1 probably means_in Chinese.A探索B进入C找到D离开37 . We can NOT see_in Copenhagen today.Achurches and castlesBthe Amalienborg PalaceCthe old wooden buildingsDthe Christiansborg Palace38 . Which of the following is TRUE about Nyhavn?AAndersen made it his home.BIt has a history of 383 years.CRich people seldom walk along it.DIts a fictitious(虚构的)Place in a fairy tale.39 . What does the passage mainly talk about?APreventing fires.BVisiting Copenhagen.CWriting fairy tales.DDigging a waterwayWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way, some cowboys(牛仔) got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes, learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last, he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there, the horses went mad(发疯的). Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. Hey, stop here! Is it true? Sorry, it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didnt want to talk about his boring vacation, so he made up the story. Isnt it fun?40 . What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy?AHe felt worried.BHe felt tired.CHe felt excited.DHe felt bored.41 . What did Wallace learn to do in the cow camp?ATo wash clothes.BTo ride a horse.CTo feed horses.DTo cook dinner.42 . Why did Wallace feel like he was a hero?AHe grew tall and handsome.BHe could make a fire.CHe saved his aunt.DHe had a wonderful vacation.43 . What does the second paragraph tell us?AWallace didnt finish his homework.BWallace enjoyed his summer vacation.CWallace dislikes his English teacher.DWallace made up the story by himself.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成单词44 . My father usually _(跑步) in the morning.45 . My uncle will leave at a _(一刻钟) past five.46 . What time is it?Its half _(过) nine.47 . There are some children in the school library. _(一半) of them are girls.48 . I usually take a _(步行) with my father after dinner.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空49 . Can you tell me the _（mean）of the phrase“give up”？50 . At the _（begin）of each act，someone might say“Act One”.51 . （易错题）Reading books is one of my _（hobby）.52 . May I ask you a_（person）question？53 . I think its best to make a_（week）plan.54 . Nobody taught them how to play the guitar；the twin brothers learned it by _（they）.六、选用适当的单词补全对话根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。in need As a result close take part at leastA: I hear you were in the Second Lishui Half Marathon on March 26th this year, right? B: Yes. I joined in it with my 55 . friends.A: Did you train yourself before the race?B: Of course. I ran for 56 . an hour every day. A: You must have got good grades.B: I tried my best to run fast. 57 . , I finished it within 1:45:26. A Kenyan athlete won first prize. To me, the most important thing is not to win a medal, but to 58 . . What about you? A: I was a volunteer for the marathon to help the athletes 59 . .B: Great! Thank you for volunteering. With the support of volunteers like you, the event was really successful.七、单词填空(A) 年画是中国传统民间艺术形式之一。大多色彩鲜艳火爆，表达人们的新春祝福。人们通常讲述一个童话故事或者一个历史故事。除此之外，花、动物、女人、娃娃和风景也被展示在画中。年画体现了民众智慧，形成了别具特色的中国文化。请补全下面关于年画的小短文。每空一词。New Year paintings is one of Chinese traditional folk60 . forms.Normally, most of the New Year pictures use bright red, yellow, green and 61 . hot colors to express peoples best wishes and are put 62 . windows, doors and walls . In the pictures, the Chinese usually tell a fairy tale 63 . a historical story with such a lively art form. Besides, flowers, animals, ladies, dolls and scenery are also seen in them. It 64 . the wisdom of the Chinese, and it has been a special culture form of China for years.八、填空阅读短文并根据短文内容完成表格。(每空一词)Four ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this wonderful chance to learn.Be active at school! Dont say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go round the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails(失败) some tests, loses some matche