人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Sandy, _ apple on the table is for you. Have it before you go to bed. Thanks, Mum. _ apple a day keeps the doctor away.Aan; AnBthe; AnCan; TheDthe; The2 . Los Angeles is the second city in the US.AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest3 . After her parents, she gave upat school.Adied; learningBdeath; learningCdeath; learnsDdied; to learn4 . -_?-Its Friday.AWhat day is it todayBWhats the date todayCWhats the weather like todayDWhats the time5 . Maria，do you have to go to bed before 11：00?Yes, _AI haveBI haventCI doDI dont6 . She is a good girl.I want to makewith her.Aa friendBfriendsCfriendDfriends7 . Tom learns to sing by himself. He _ goes to any training class.AusuallyBoftenCneverDsometimes8 . Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon _ sound and music.AandBWithCinDof9 . Must I finish my homework right now?- No, you _, you _finish it tomorrow morning.Amustnt, canBneednt, mustCdont have to, mayDcant, have to10 . I want to met Mr. Black now.-Im afraid thats _. He is having a meeting.AboringBseriousCimpossibleDcreative11 . He turned around, but he couldnt see_.Asomething unusualBanything unusualCunusual anythingDunusual something12 . My daughter is much _ now. The trousers she wore last year are already too short for her.AhigherBlongerCtallerDolder13 . -Whats your favorite fruit?-I like _ best.AapplesBBroccoliCPotatoesDCabbages14 . There _ a new film in our school next Sunday.Awill haveBis going to haveCis going to beDhas15 . - Dont be late again,Jim. - _ .AThats all rightBIm sorryCIm OK.DNo, I wont.二、补全对话7选5阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Jenney: Good evening, Nancy.Nancy: Good evening, Jenney. How was the party last night? 16 . Jenney: Yes. There was lots of fun.Nancy: What about Alice? 17 . Jenney: Yes. She enjoyed it a lot, too. By the way, I didnt see you. Where were you last night?Nancy: Me? Oh, 18 . Jenney: Why?Nancy: There was a baseball match between Class 5 and Class 12. I really prefer watching amatch to going to a party.Jenney:19 . Nancy: It is a very exciting one. It is a very close match. Jenney: 20 . Nancy: Class 5 won the match. 86 to 82.Jenney: Oh! What a pity to Class 12!Where were you?Was she there?I went to the school gym.Did you have a good time?What was the result?What do you think of the match?When did the match begin?三、完型填空Peter is a healthy boy. He _ sports with his friends every day. It is fun _ him. He likes wearing _, but he doesnt like washing(洗) them. So he buys _ Tshirts. Each day he wears a different(不同的) one, and he doesnt _ to wash every night. Three of them are _, three are yellow and one is green. And _ favorite is the green one. The Tshirts are all _ Lisas Store. Each Tshirt is sold at a good _.Lisas Store is _, but Peter likes it very much.21 . AtakesBplaysCmakes22 . AforBatCof23 . ATshirtsBshortsCtrousers24 . AoneBsevenCa25 . AmustBcanCneed26 . AwhiteBdifferentCsame27 . AheBhisCher28 . AfromBinCfor29 . AsaleBsellCprice30 . AsmallBgoodCniceWhen July comes, children know theyll have_ exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months holiday, and theyll leave school _ train or by car to _to see their fathers and mothers.The summer holidays are the _ time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can_ most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can _ into the woods (森林) and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.The best place for a summer holiday is the _ . Some children are_enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.Now,_ makes children like the seaside so much? I think its the sands(沙滩), the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are_ new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.31 . AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs32 . AonBbyCinDwith33 . Ago to townBleave homeCreturn homeDstay at home34 . AbestBbetterCworstDworse35 . AtakeBuseCpayDspend36 . Ago outBgo backCgo offDgo for37 . AvillageBseasideCcityDtown38 . AluckyBsadCquietDcomfortable39 . AthatBwhoCwhatDwhere40 . AlittleBmuchCa littleDlots of四、阅读单选Dear Mrs.Daniels，I recently saw your advertisement on the university website offering private English lessons.Im very interested in your private lessons and would like some more information.I am a student at Aston College in Hong Kong studying English，so my language level is already quite good.However，I feel that I need to improve my listening and speaking skills.This is because Im planning to study at London University in England next year and I think your lessons will help me to live and study abroad.Could you send me some more information about the lessons offered，such as where and when they will be held and how much they cost？Also，I would like to know whether you teach students in groups or onetoone.I would be glad to supply any further information you might need.Regards，Li Hua41 . Where did Li Hua see Mrs.Daniels advertisement?AAt London University.BIn a newspaper.COn the Internet.42 . Why did Li Hua write the email?ATo make friends with Mrs.Daniels.BTo apply to study at London University.CTo get more information about Mrs.Daniels lessons.43 . Which of the following information did Li Hua NOT mention in his email?AHis age.BHis reasons for learning English.CHis language level.44 . Li Hua wants to take the lessons to improve his _ skills.Alistening and writingBlistening and speakingClistening and reading45 . What can we learn about Li Hua from his email?AHe is now living in England.BHe is a student in Hong Kong.CHis level of English is very low.Lost : A white dogMy name is Alan green. My phone number is 218-0811.You can e-mail me at .Found : A purple schoolbagAn English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it. My name is Peter Hand. My phone number is 612-9872.Lost : My school ID cardI lost my school ID card. My name is Jim. Please call 465-0923.Found : A dictionaryIs this your English- Chinese dictionary? Its red. Its in the classroom. Please call John at 485-0922,Found : A photoI found a photo in the school library. A teacher, a girl and a boy are in the photo. The teacher is in a blue jacket. Is it yours? Call Mike at 216-9872.46 . Alan cant find his_.AdogBschoolbagCphotoDpen47 . What is not in the schoolbag? _.AA dictionaryBAn English bookCA notebookDSome keys48 . If you find a school ID card, it may be (可能是) _.AAlansBJimsCPetersDJohns49 . John found an English Chinese dictionary_.Ain Peters homeBat homeCin the classroomDin the library50 . What color is the teachers jacket?AWhiteBYellowCpurpleDblueLast DayCharlotte and Wilbur were alone. Wilbur lay resting after the excitement. His medal still hung from his neck, by looking out of the corner of his eye he could see it.Charlotte, said Wilbur after a while, why are you so quiet?I like to sit still, she said. Ive always been rather quiet.Yes, but you seem special today. Do you feel all right?A little tired, perhaps. But I feel peaceful. You will live and be safe, Wilbur. Nothing can harm you now. These autumn days will shorten and grow cold. The leaves will fall from the trees. You will live to enjoy the beauty of the frozen world, for you are very important to Zuckerman and he will not harm you, ever. Winter will pass, and the ice will melt in the pond. All these sights and sounds and smells will be yours to enjoy, Wilbur-this lovely world.”Charlotte stopped. A moment later tears came to Wilburs eye. Oh, Charlotte, he said. To think that when I first met you I thought you were cruel and bloodthirsty!When he recovered from his emotion（情绪）, he spoke again.I wove my webs for you because I liked you. After all, whats a life, anyway? Were born, we live a little while, we die. A spiders life cant be in a mess, with all this trapping and eating flies. By helping you, perhaps I was trying to make my life meaningful. Charlotte, said Wilbur. Were all going home today. Wont it be wonderful to be back home with the sheep and the geese? For a moment Charlotte said nothing. Then she spoke in a voice so low that Wilbur could hardly hear the words.In a day or two Ill be dead. I am not strong enough to climb. I doubt if I have enough silk to lower me to the ground.Hearing this, Wilbur was very sorry and sad. Charlotte, he shouted. Charlotte! My true friend! But I cant stand it, shouted Wilbur. I wont leave you here alone to die. If youre going to stay here，I shall stay, too.Dont be ridiculous(荒唐的), said Charlotte. You cant stay here.”Wilbur was in a panic. He raced round and round the pen（猪圈）. Suddenly he thought of the five hundred and fourteen little spiders that would hatch（孵化） in the spring. If Charlotte herself was unable to go home to the barn, at least he must take her children along.51 . From the passage, we know that Charlotte was a _.AspiderBpigCsheepDwoman52 . Charlotte helped Wilbur because she wanted her life to be _.AcarefulBmeaningfulCfunnyDpeaceful53 . What does “it” refer to（指）in the first paragraph?AA pen.BHis neck.CA medal.DA watch.54 . Which of the following is right according to the passage?ACharlotte was cruel and cold-blooded at first.BWilbur was very weak and going to die.CZuckerman will not harm Wilber any more.DCharlotte could climb and have enough silk to lower her to the ground.55 . What can we infer（推断） from the passage?ACharlotte died and Wilbur would look after her children.BWilbur died too after the five hundred and fourteen little spiders hatched.CCharlotte was well again and came back with Wilbur.DThe story happened in winter.These days haze（雾霾）is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.Transport is one of the biggest contributors（促成物）to haze. When, where, how, why and what you drive all affect air quality (质量). When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a ton of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the air.Carpooling (拼车) is another way to reduce carbon emissions (排放). Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your cars emissions by half.Lots of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating (更新) your electrical appliances (电器) to low-energy models. For example, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.56 . Who should play an important role in reducing haze?A. City cleaners.B. Common people.C. Local governments.57 . From Paragraph 2, the writer thinks we should _ .A. try not to drive so muchB. give up driving carsC. improve our cars58 . What is the main cause of haze?A. Transport. B. Carpooling. C. Coal.59 . We should reduce the use of electricity because _.A. coal is now expensiveB. we can save a lot of moneyC. its good for our environment60 . Which can be the best title for the passage？A. What is hazeB. How to reduce hazeC. When haze happens五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词61 . He doesnt want to do anything and he is too_ (懒惰的)62 . What_(动物)do you like?I like pandas and monkeys.63 . Dogs are very f_ to us.Theyre our good friends.64 . My mother goes to s_ very late every night.65 . Her little sister is kind of _ (腼腆的)66 . Dolphins can play with balls. They are very s_.67 . The girl walks into the classroom with some _(美丽的)flowers in her hand.68 . Becky is new in our class. She is from _(非洲)69 . The lions are _(吓人的)I dont like them.70 . Mr. Green lives in the _(南方)of the village.六、回答问题阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题. Artificial intelligence is often considered as something from the future. We might think of intelligent computer networks that try to destroy humans, or robots that can feel human emotion. But in fact, AI is already hereand many of us benefit from it every day. It might not be as exciting as the al of science fiction, but it is much more useful.Probably the best example of this would be voice-activated virtual assistants（声控助手）. Siri, created by Apple, came out in 2011. It won over Apple fans with its ability to recognize a users voice and de certain things without the user having to do anything. For example, you can tell Siri “call mom” or “set a timer for10 minutes”, and the software will automatically（自动地） do these things for you. Over time virtual assista