鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -What do you think of my new pet dog？-It is quite _. It never barks at anyone or bites anyone.AgentleBrudeCinterestingDnoisy2 . _dangerous it is to drive so fast in the street!AHowBWhat aCWhat anDWhat3 . They are going to have a food festival_ the international food festival.AinBonCatDof4 . Peng Liyuan is _ Chinese people as a beautiful and popular singer.Aknown asBproud ofCwellknown to5 . This time I want to do _.Asomething differentBdifferent somethingCsome differentDanything different6 . - I had a great time in Swiss last winter. I went skiing with my friends.- Wow! _ASounds really cool!BCheers!CHow interesting you are!DIll go there, too.7 . In our life, we have rules_ us happy and safe.AkeepBkeepingCkeptDto keep8 . I havent been to the science museum for a long time. What about you?. Lets go this weekend.AMe tooBIve no ideaCI think soDMe neither9 . They have visited two cities. One is in Japan and _is in China.AanotherBotherCothersDthe other10 . I do homework every day when I come _ home _ school.Ato, fromBat, forC/, from11 . Mo Yan, _ordinary-looking writer from Shandong, China, was presented the Nobel Prize for Literature last year.AaBanCtheD/12 . Which floor do you live on？I live on the fifth floor. Amy lives on the eighth floor. I live three floors _her.AoverBaboveCbelowDunder13 . Im very proud that you have chosen me in front of the public.AspeakBspeaksCspeakingDto speak14 . 当你想知道天气如何时，你问：“”。AWhats this?BHow much is it?CWhats the weather like?15 . have you studied English? For about eight years.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow many二、完型填空One day, a hunter went hunting with his dog. He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and _raised his gun to shoot. The rabbit was hurt. It ran away _ .The hunter waved to the dog to_it. The well-trained dog rushed like an arrow, running very fast and full of _.The rabbit ran so desperately(拼命地) that it_ not to have been hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually(逐渐地), the dog was losing sight of(看不见) the rabbit. At last when the dog _empty-handed, the hunter was angry and blamed(责备)it, How_!Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you.” Feeling sad, the dog tried to explain for _,Though I didnt catch it, I had done my best.”When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its _. They were dying to ask, “How did you _to run away when the dog almost caught you? its unbelievable” The dog would only be blamed for not catching me at most, _ all it did was to do its best. The situation is completely different _me. I would surely lose my life_I was caught I had to go all out(竭尽全力)!”We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story. Have we ever examined ourselves and asked _we did our best or went all out when we looked for a(n)_for our failure?16 . AslowlyBquicklyCeasilyDstrangely17 . Ain orderBin needCin fearDin surprise18 . Abark atBlook atClook afterDrun after19 . AknowledgeBkindnessChumorDconfidence20 . AseemedBbecameCtastedDsounded21 . AfollowedBleftCreturnedDwaited22 . AcarelessBuselessChomelessDharmless23 . AitselfBitChimselfDhim24 . AsadnessBluckCworryDpatience25 . AsucceedBfailCmanageDsuggest26 . AbutBorCyetDso27 . AfromBforCasDof28 . AthoughBunlessCuntilDif29 . AwhetherBthatCwhatDwhere30 . ArespectBhopeCexcuseDeffect三、阅读单选A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and to speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start answering in the exam, read carefully over the question papers, and try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes and be sure that you dont miss anything out.31 . If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard _. Aevery day in a yearBfor most of the monthCfor a few daysDlate at night32 . If people want to learn English well, they _.Aread stories in EnglishBshould go to bed earlyCBoth A and DDmust often practice English33 . It is important to _ a few days before the examAstudy harderBhave a good sleepCread the question papersDhave a good drink34 . When people have finished the exam, they should _.Astand up and leave at onceBanswer a few more questionsCmake sure that they dont miss anything outDdiscuss with other students35 . The best title for the passage is _.AAn Important ExamBAn Easy ExamCGet Ready For ExamsDHow to Pass an ExamMy friends grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eatHe sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order(点菜). Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked“Start out at the end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.”“I soon learned how everything works in America.” the grandfather told my friend. “Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money. You can even get success, but youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it by yourself.”36 . Which is the best title of the text?A. From Thailand to AmericaB. Life is Like a Cafeteria in AmericaC. How to Eat in a CafeteriaD. Eating in an American Cafeteria37 . My friends father came from_.A. Thailand B. Australia C. Canada D. Manhattan38 . From the text, we know if you want to get SUCCESS in America, you should.A. get help from your friendsB. know how a cafeteria worksC. get up again if you failD. try to get it by yourself39 . Which of the following is True?A. The old man sat down opposite the woman so that she could take his orderB. The woman sat down opposite the old man so that she could serve himC. The woman didnt know the old man, but she decided to pay the bill for himD. The woman didnt know the old man, but she told him how to get food in the cafeteria40 . What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph mean?A. The food served in the cafeteria.B. The success that one wants to achieve (实现).C. The bill one has to pay in the cafeteria.D. The plate used in the cafeteria.There was a new restaurant in the street. The restaurant said it had the longest menu in the world. The manager also said that the restaurant could provide any dish, no matter how unusual it was. If they couldnt offer it, people could choose any prize from the restaurant. A man was happy to hear it and walked into the restaurant.The man studied the menu carefully and decided to make sure if (是否) it was true. He would like to order a very unusual dish.When a waiter came up to take his order, the man said, “You say you can provide any dish. Really?”“Of course, sir. We never disappoint our customers (顾客).”“Well,” the man said, “I want to have a sandwich with apples from a giants house.”The waiter wrote down the mans order. “Very good, sir,” he said. “That shouldnt take long.” The waiter walked away quickly. A few minutes later, the man became happy again as he saw the waiter return with nothing in his hand.“You disappoint me this time, dont you?”The waiter made an apology. “Im so sorry, sir. We have fewer waiters today,” he said, “so Im afraid you need to join us to take your food out of the kitchen.”41 . Why did the man walk into the restaurant?ABecause the man was very hungry.BBecause the manager was friendly.CBecause he wanted to challenge the restaurant.DBecause the dishes were free in the restaurant.42 . What does the underlined word “disappoint” mean?AMake . feel unsatisfied.BMake . feel pleased.CKeep . off.DDrive . away.43 . How might the man feel when the waiter took his order and walked away?AUnhappy.BAngry.CRelaxed.DNormal.44 . Why did the waiter make an apology?ABecause the restaurant couldnt offer the dish.BBecause the restaurant offered the wrong dish.CBecause the customer had to help take the food.DBecause the restaurant offered the dish too late.45 . What can we NOT know from the passage?AThe man ordered an unusual dish in the restaurant.BThe waiter took the mans order quickly.CIt didnt take so long for the man to have the dish.DThe waiter said sorry to the man for not offering the dish in the end.四、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求，完成下列句子，每空限填一词。）46 . Pet dogs need to be washed once a week.(改为一般疑问句）_ Pet dogs _to be washed once a week ?47 . My uncle has been fishing with birds since he was 18.(对换线部分提问）_ has your uncle been fishing with birds?48 . We worked very hard in order to finish quickly.(保持句意基本不变）We worked very hard _we could finish quickly.49 . They built temples to honour Greek gods.(改为被动语态）Temples _ to honour Greek gods .50 . A good idea,before bedtime,it is,to use your phone ,never (连词成句）_.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词51 . What good _（新闻）! We felt excited when we heard of it.52 . Whats your _（计划）for the weekend?53 . They had a heated _（讨论）about the differences between the UK and the US this afternoon.54 . My brother is funny and he likes telling _（笑话）.55 . I like to watch _（喜剧）. They re interesting.六、完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）56 . 尽管大卫在纽约工作，但是他仍然和伦敦的朋友保持联系。Though David works in New York, he still _ his friends in London.57 . 昨天他的口袋里面装满了糖果和巧克力。His pockets _ candy and chocolate yesterday.58 . 我们应该早点出发，以便赶上第一趟火车。We should start early _ we can catch the first train.59 . 谢谢你在我困难的时候帮助了我。_ me when I was in trouble.60 . 那水多脏呀！是从那间工厂涌出来的。_ the water is! It is pouring out from that factory.七、回答问题阅读下面短文，回答问题，每小题不超过6个单词。Here are some clothes for women from different times. Women in the 1940s dressed up in cheong-sams (旗袍). Cheong-sams were made of cotton or silk. They were colourful. Some of them had beautiful flowers on them. Women in them looked slim and really good. During that time, these clothes could help us to know whether (是否) you were rich or poor. Form the 1950s to the 1960s, women was interested in coats and trousers. They were more comf