太原市2020版中考一模英语试题D卷

太原市2020版中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the little boy _ parents have left their hometown for making money.Awhat; whoseBhow; whoChow; whose2 . I have an _ reading book. Are you _ in it?Ainteresting; interestingBinteresting; interestedCinterested; interestingDinterested; interested3 . -Why didnt Tony _ at the party? He said he would come-It seemed that he overslept.Acheer upBtake upCstay upDshow up4 . What does Mary often do on _ weekends? She often uses _ Internet.A/；/Bthe；theCthe；/D/；the5 . Whats on the wall? There are_ pictures on the wall.Alot ofBa lotCmuchDmany6 . The shop _ nice shoes. Lets go and _ a pair.Asells; sellBsells; buyCbuys; sellDbuys; buy7 . Which isnt a Chinese festival? _AThe Chinese New YearBThe Mid-Autumn FestivalCThe Dragon Boat FestivalDHalloween8 . An official _ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.Ais interviewingBis interviewedCwas interviewingDwas interviewed9 . -Thank you for lending me the storybook. I will give it back to you .-Just take it easy. I have finished reading it.Ain my spare timeBin a secondCas soon as possible10 . Do you know if _ back next week? If he _ back, please let me know.Ahe comes; will comeBwill he come; comesChe will come; comesDhe will come; will come二、完型填空完形填空Several years ago， I was waiting at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man _ people for money so that he could buy breakfast. Most of the _ simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was an exception (例外)： an older， well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved_this lady， she turned and looked straight into his eyes and _asked， “How much do you need?” I couldnt hear what the young man said but watched _the old lady pulled several dollars from her purse and_them in the young mans hands.I dont know if the young man used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same _. I saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful (猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who_the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that， even though (虽然) we have to be _in this world， I would rather (宁愿) be like her.Every day may bring us many chances for _. The key is to do it or not.11 . AaskingBcallingCleavingDhelping12 . AguestsBfriendsCneighboursDtravelers13 . AfromBafterCbeforeDover14 . AsoftlyBsadlyCloudlyDhopefully15 . AbecauseBifCasDsince16 . AcheckedBputCcoveredDthrew17 . AinformationBreportCsituationDprogramme18 . AorderedBtreatedCgaveDrecommended19 . AfamousBactiveCcarefulDuseful20 . AsadnessBhappinessCfitnessDkindness三、阅读单选Lin Yijian, 14, Xiamen, FujianI got through a hard time in Junior 2 when my grades suddenly dropped a lot. I faced great pressure. In the following summer vacation, I worked really hard by studying from 7:30 am to 9:30 pm every day. It was crazy, but when I got back to the front seat of the classroom, I felt everything that I had done was worthwhile (值得的).Zhang Wanying, 15, Dalian, LiaoningIn 2009 I had a trip to the US with some students and teachers. When we arrived there, some students and I didnt want to eat the local food. The teachers were worried and tried to make us eat. When we finally finished the meal, the guide was angry with us, saying that how spoiled Chinese kids were. I felt really sorry. Luo Shuer, 14, Hangzhou, ZhejiangI lived in a dorm (寝室) during junior school. It was a great challenge since I had never left my parents before that. I had to take care of everything myself. I learned to make my bed and get along with roommates. I also learned to arrange (安排) my time. I did a good job and I felt proud. Yin Donghui, 13, BeijingI won first place in the ropeskipping (跳绳) competition at our schools sports meeting during my first year in junior school. The sports meeting was a big thing at our school. To prepare for it I practised hard and skipped rope 500 times every day. Finally I skipped over 210 times in one minute. You dont know how excited I was then!21 . Lin Yijian is from_.AFujianBLiaoningCZhejiangDBeijing22 . _had a trip to the US.ALin YijianBZhang WanyingCLuo ShuerDYin Donghui23 . What does the underlined word “spoiled” probably mean in Chinese?A腐败的B自傲的C宠坏的D软弱的24 . Luo Shuer learned to_, and she felt proud.Amake her bedBget along with roommatesCarrange her timeDall of the above25 . From the passage, we know_.AYin Donghui is the oldest of the fourBLin Yijian is as old as Luo ShuerCYin Donghui cant skip over 210 times in one minuteDZhang Wanying faced great pressure in Junior 2When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of (感到难为情) my mothers Chinese English. Because of her Chinese English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother realized that she was poor at English. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was made to ask for information or even to shout at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent(青少年的) voice that was not very certain, “This is Mrs. Tan.” My mother was standing beside me saying, “Why he doesnt send me check, already two weeks late.” And then, in perfect English I said: “Im getting rather worried. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasnt arrived.” My mother then talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York to tell him in front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I cant accept any more excuse. If I dont receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mothers broken English embarrassed(令人尴尬) me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mothers English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me see things, express ideas, and_the world.26 . Why was the writers mother poorly served?AShe was unable to speak good English.BShe was often treated unfairly.CShe was not clearly heard.DShe was not very polite.27 . From Paragraph 2, we know that the writer was _.Agood at pretendingBrude to the stockbrokerCready to help her motherDnot willing to phone for her mother28 . After the writer made the phone call, the writer and her mum_.Areceived the check at onceBstill failed to get the checkCwent to New York immediatelyDspoke to the stockbrokers boss at once29 . What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” in last paragraph mean?AconfuseBsurprise.CunderstandDrefuse.30 . We can know from the passage that Chinese English _.Ais clear and natural to native speakersBis well received by native speakersCis widely used in AmericaDmay bring inconvenience in America31 . The best title of the passage might be _.AGreat MotherBNatural EnglishCMothers Chinese EnglishDPerfect EnglishWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape a fire? Do you know how to save your life? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can keep you safe or even save your life. It is important to know the ways to escape(逃脱) a fire. When a fire happens, we can use the stairways, windows or fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. It is the best way of escaping through windows with the least chance of serious injury. Of course, dropping onto the soft earth or grass is safer than that onto cement(水泥). It can help to break a fall.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. A middle build(中等身材) person, hanging by the fingers will have a drop of about six feet to the ground, it is about the height of a middle build man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may go into the room. Keep our head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke.32 . Which of the following cant be used to escape a fire?ALifts.BStairways.CWindows.DFire escapes.33 . When we are waiting for help, what should we do in the burning building?AKeep the door open.BKeep the windows closed.CKeep the head low at the window.DStand near the door.34 . If we are on the second floor, what should we do to escape a fire?AOpen the door to go downstairs.BOpen the door to go upstairs.CStay there to wait for help.DHang by the fingers to jump onto the ground.35 . What does the underlined word “It” refer to(指的是)?AThe door.BCement.CSoft earth or grass.DThe window.36 . Whats the best title of this passage?AFirst aid.BHow to escape a fire.CSave yourself in an earthquake.DEscaping from the windows.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文综合填空：选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。dream，walk，from，leave，early，year，subject，live，take，neverAnna is my good friend.She is thirteen37 . old.She is the best student in her class and she is 38 . late for school.She 39 . far from school.Its about fifteen kilometers 40 . her home to school.To get to school on time，she gets up 41 . every morning.At about seven oclock，she42 . her home.First she needs fifteen minutes 43 . to the bus stop.Then she takes the bus to school.It 44 . half an hour.At school，Annas favorite 45 . is English.And its her 46 . to be an English teacher.五、回答问题阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, I am blind. Please help me.There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(认出) his footsteps and asked, Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?The man said, I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.What he had written was, Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.47 . What was wrong with the boy? 48 . How did the man help the boy get more money? 49 . Do you think the second sign is better than the first one? Why or why not? 阅读与表达(问答式) The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even eat it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollutions. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。50 . What makes the world become smaller?51 . Whats the most serious pollution?52 . How many kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage?53 . What pollution makes us angry more easily?54 . Where does SO2 in the air pollution mainly come from?六、多任务混合问题Hi! Im Kate. I am from Rose Junior Middle School. I like going to school very much. But one year ago I really didnt like going to school. At that time, I always felt _ out because I had a test once a week and I had lots of homework to do every day. I had to get up at about 5:30 to read English. At noon (中午), I had _ at school. After lunch I had no time to _ and I had to keep on studying. I often felt _ in the afternoon. P.E. was my favorite subject, but we had it only once a week. Later our government (政府) began to _ the situation. Now I get up at 6:30. And we do morning exercise every day. Doing morning exercise really _ me to keep in good health. I study well in the morning. At noon, we can rest for an hour. I also dont feel tired in the afternoon. We have two P.E. classes every week. Now I am healthy and get better grades. 任务一:在空白处填入适当的单词,使短文意思通顺、完整。(1-6题)； 任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题(7题和8题)。任务三:根据短文内容,判断正误。(T表示正确,F表示错误)(9题和10题)55 . _56 . _57 . _58 . _59 . _60 . _61 . How often did Kate have a test one year ago?_62 . Does Kate often feel tired in the afternoon now?_63 . One year ago, Kate always got up early to do m