杭州市2019版中考一模英语试题B卷

杭州市2019版中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）I lost my way _ a rainy night and my mother was quite worried _ me.Aon; withBon; aboutCat; withDat; about2 . As good students, we can _ break the school rules.AalwaysBsometimesCusuallyDnever3 . I _ my homework while my parents _ TV at 9 last night.Adid; have watchedBhad done; were watchingCwas doing; were watchingDwould do; were watching4 . 2018年上海徐汇二模-_.-I cant agree more.AWould you like some fish for dinner tonight?BThe lecture in the morning is so boring.CDo you want to spend your weekend with us?DIve decided to join in the tennis match next term.5 . Your father would like _ to you about your new job after dinner.Ato talkBtalkCtalkedDtalking6 . She studies _ to make great progress.Ahard enoughBenough hardCso hardDhardly enough7 . It can hardly hold one of your feet, _ ?Acant itBdont itCcan itDdoes it8 . His son had problems_his schoolwork last year.AoverBwithCoffDat9 . -I wondered _.-He went to Beijing for vacation.Awhere did he goBwhere does he goCwhere he wentDwhere he goes10 . - What do you think of basketball?- Its _ very interesting game.AaBanCtheD/11 . Must I finish my homework right now?No, you.AneedntBmay notCmustnt12 . My favorite _ is history.AdayBfoodCcolorDsubject13 . Your English is very good. - _AThanksBOKCNo, not good.DI like it14 . _ Tom _Mary speaks Chinese well, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.ANeither， norBBoth ，andCNot only， but alsoDEither ，or15 . Who was knocking at the door just now? _ was my cousin.AHeBSheCTheyDIt二、完型填空Once upon a time，a little fish lived in a pondBut she wanted to go to the forestThe pond was deep，and high banks keep it from the view of the forestWanting to see the forest，the fish would jump out of water now and then，reaching _over the pond with the strength of her tailIt seemed to her that，with a little more effort，she could fly，but unfortunately each time she would fall right back into the _The fishs mothera big fish with kind eyes would _，What would you want the forest for？We fish must live in water，and that is the way it isThe fish would answer，I want to go to the forest and that is my _And it must come trueSo she went to the little fairy（仙子） who had been friends with her for her whole life and pleaded（恳求），Oh little fairy!I have been living in the water all the timeNow I am _ my small worldI want to see those big trees covered with beautiful flowers，leaves and fruitsI want to meet _and animalsTo make her friend happy，the little fairy swung her little wandThe rain started falling on the earth，and a few days later，the forest around the pond was covered with water，_the small pond into a lakeThe fish swam to the forestHow _ it was!The fish was very excited because her dream would come true soonHello，the fish said to the flowers and the treesShe_ on and saw animals sitting on fallen trees which were sticking out of the waterBut as soon as she swam closer to the trees，she saw that all the animals were very sadWe are without_The water has flooded the whole forest，the animals told the fish _All this made the fish very unhappyI am _with this rain but my friendstrees and animals are quite unhappyOh little fairy!Please _ the rainI will go back to my pondI will be more pleased when trees，animals and birds are happy，pleaded the fishThe water began to _，and the animals were very glad and ran off，and the fish _to the pond and she was happier than ever beforeThe art of happiness is to serve allTo be really happy，we must think not only of how we can help ourselves，but how we can help others16 . AlowerBfartherChigherDfaster17 . AlandBpondClakeDforest18 . AsayBspeakCshoutDlaugh19 . AwayBdreamCreplyDfuture20 . Apleased withBangry withCtired ofDworried about21 . AfriendsBinsectsCfishDbirds22 . ArushingBtakingCgoingDturning23 . AbeautifulBterribleCquietDnoisy24 . AinsistedBjumpedCwalkedDswam25 . AfoodBwaterCsunshineDidea26 . AexcitedlyBhappilyChopefullyDsadly27 . AunhappyBhappyCsorryDbusy28 . AcontinueBstopCrestartDkeep29 . AriseBappearCfallDlose30 . AwentBcameCreturnedDrushed三、阅读单选A great woman once said, Women must try to do things as men have tried. When they fail, their failure must be a challenge to others. These are the words of US pilot Amelia Earhart (1897-1937), a pioneer in aviation(航空领域）, who was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean.Earhart was born in 1897. When she was young, she was very interested in stories about women who were successful in male-dominated（男性为主的）jobs, such as engineering and law.But in 1920, Earharts life changed after her first experience of being a plane passenger. As soon as the plane left the ground, Earhart knew that she loved flying and was determined（坚定的）to be a pilot. So she found herself a teacher and started to learn how to fly for herself. To pay for the lessons and buy a plane of her own, she took all sorts of jobs.In 1932, Earhart flew alone across the Atlantic, becoming the first woman ever to do so. She also designed a flying suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives.When she was nearly 40, Earhart was ready for a final challenge-to be the first woman to fly around the world. Her first attempt was unsuccessful but she tried again in 1937, with her navigator（领航员）Fred Noonan. But one month later, they disappeared without a trace(踪迹）in bad weather in mid-flight.Her death remained a mystery until recently. A study published in March conducted by Richard Jantz from the University of Tennessee, US, announced that bones found in 1940 on a faraway Pacific island belonged to Earhart.Even though its still not clear how she ended up on the island, were one step closer to finding the answer.31 . When did Earhart first fly across the Atlantic Ocean alone?AIn 1920.BIn 1932.CIn 1937.DIn 1940.32 . What started Earharts interest in flying?AHer parents influence.BHer teachers encouragement.CHer first experience as a passenger.DHer childhood love for engineering.33 . Which of the following words best describes Earhart?AOpen-minded and patient.BCreative and helpful.CTalented and unsocial.DPioneering and determined.34 . Whats the article mainly about?AThe inspiring life story of Earhart.BSome possible causes of Earharts death.CThe discovery of Earharts bones.DWhat made Earhart a great pilot.Do you know that colorful fruits and vegetables are good for your health? Their natural colors help protect your body from disease. Think about the colors of the food: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi fruit(猕猴桃), and the purple of grapes.You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, orange, red, blue, purple and white. Each color has something unique(独一无二的) and important for good health. They work together to protect your body.Scientists have surprisingly discovered thebenefitsof colorful fruits and vegetables. The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables.Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. Red helps prevent cancer. It helps improve your memory, too.Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They are also good for your eyes. They help prevent blindness in the old.White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a lower level.Green helps prevent cancer. It is good for your eyes. It also gives you strong bones and teeth.Blue and purple help protect your memory as you grow old. They also help fight cancer and heart disease.So when you buy or eat fruits and vegetables, remember: the more colors, the better!35 . _different colors of fruits and vegetables are mentioned in the passage.AFourBFiveCSixDSeven36 . The underlined word “benefits” in the passage means “_”.A益处B危害C营养D后果37 . Daniel has poor eyesight. _ fruits and vegetables are good for him.ARed, yellow and orangeBWhite, green and blueCYellow, green and orangeDBlue, red and white38 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AKeeping cholesterol at a lower level is good for your health.BThe more colorful fruit and vegetables you eat, the better it will be for your health.CRed fruits and vegetables will cause heart diseases.DBlue, purple and red fruits and vegetables are good for your memory.Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant(科技巨人) introduced iBooks textbooks many weeks ago. They are digital books in many subjects taking in science, maths, history and geography. Apple says it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive (互动的) iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter(篇章) in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you need can be stored on your iPad.No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away. Instead of boring old textbooks which are quickly out of date you can have an interactive learning experience. You can play videos, draw 3D pictures when you do some math problems, listen to music, make notes and mark passages electronically. You can also share studying materials on social networking sites with your friends.Of course theres a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or more. And the rest, will Apple start a completely new way of learning? As they say, is history. That remains to be seen.39 . Where can we find this kind of passage?AIn a music magazineBIn a story bookCIn a newspaperDIn a diary40 . If we own iBooks, which of these statements is Not True?AWe dont have to carry heavy backpacks.BWe can store textbooks on iPad.CWe still need to buy many expensive textbooks which we will only use for a year or two.DWe can have an interactive learning experience.41 . What can you do by using iBooks except_.Alistening to the songsBreading and make notesCsolving maths problemsDgoing shopping42 . What does the underlined sentence “Of course theres a catch” mean in Paragraph 3 ?APractice makes perfectBIt is never too old to learnCEvery coin has two sidesDGold will not buy anything43 . Which is the best title for this passage?AExperience Digital TextbooksBApple Enters New MarketCSay Good-bye to TraditionDA Different Way of Learning四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示填空。44 . Where did you go last week?I went to Hainan on v_ with my parents.45 . If you want to go to other countries, you need to have a p_.46 . Dont be n_ if you have a chance to talk with a foreigner.47 . Whenever you are in t_, please call me for help.48 . Linlin is a shy girl. She often has f_ of speaking English in public.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。49 . The book A Brief History of Time was_ (write) by Hawking in the 1980s.50 . The movie will begin in ten minutes. We must walk as_ (quick) as we can.51 . I dont think you are telling me the whole _ (true) about the thing.52 . Dont lose _ (your) in reading novels, Jack. Go to review your lessons.53 . Its about two _（hour）ride by high-speed train from Chongqing to Guiyang六、单词填空When autumn arrives, the sweet smell of sugar-roasted chestnuts usually f54 . the air.In China, sellers u55 . cook chestnuts in black sand on a stove. When passing by, many people want to s56 . and buy bags of shiny chestnuts on their way to school or work.However, its not o57 . Chinese people who enjoy eating chestnuts. In Paris in the winter, for example, chestnut sellers can be found in every c58 . of the city. All over Paris, the smell of sweetness seems to say that one doesnt have to walk far to buy this tasty snack.And in the US. Chestnuts are a must for the h59 . . The Christmas song Chestnuts Roasting On An Open Fire perfectly shows the love for the Christmas treat (美食) people in the US have. The festive nut is p60 . in the US for a long time. However, in the early 1900s, a tree-killing disease a61 . killed every American chestnut tree within 40 years. Luckily, chestnut trees were reintroduced (再引进) to the c62 . over the following years. Chestnuts are not only famous as a treat for the end-of-year holidays, but used in many dishes. US people often use chestnuts to make sauces or jams as wellor e63 . use them to make beer or soup. Isnt that amazing?七、填空Emily and Emma are sisters. Emily is fourteen and Emma is ten. They go to different schools. Emilys school is eight kilometers from her home. She goes to school by subway. She walks to a subway station near her home. It takes her 5 minutes. Then she takes the subway to her school. The ride takes her 15 minutes to school. Emmas school is two kilometers from her home. She usually rides her bike to school, but sometimes she walks. She likes to walk in nice weather. When she rides her bike, it takes her fifteen minutes to get to school. When she walks, it takes her half an hour. In rainy weather, she takes the bus. It takes her ten minutes to get to school by bus.根据短文内容, 完成表格信息NameEmilyEmmaAge14 years old1.64 . years oldDistance 2.65 . kilometers2 kilometersTime 3.It takes her 66 . to school.Ways to school4. She 67 . by subway.5. It takes her 30 minutes to ge