鲁教版八年级上学期英语试题

鲁教版八年级上学期英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Jack is very _and he never shares his things with others.AcleverBkindCgenerousDselfish2 . We need to _ the bananas before we eat them.AmixBpourCcutDpeel3 . _ do you _ the medicine ? Three times a day .AHow often ; eatBHow many times ; takeCHow often ; takeDHow long ; box4 . We have to take care of ourselves, because we are _a very bad situation.AonBinCatDto5 . I have _ apples. Do you have _?Asome；someBsome；anyCany；someDany；any6 . Look! That man looks like Mr. Green.It _ be him, for he _ America for a month.Acant; has gone toBmay not; has gone toCmustnt; has been inDcant; has been in7 . Look! Those teachers are under the trees.Awoman;appleBwomen; applesCwoman;applesDwomen; apple8 . （题文）In _ word “Russian”，we can see _ “r”Aa；aBthe；anCthe；aDan；an9 . About _ of the workers in the factory were born in the _.Atwo thirds; 1970Btwo thirds; 1970sCtwo third; 1970Dtwo third; 1970s10 . It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100below zeroReally?_ nice surprise!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an11 . We shouldnt _ the trees because trees can clean air and save a lot of water.Acut offBcut inCcut downDcut up12 . I find _ faster to take a plane there, so I am considering _ there .Ait , to flyBthat, flyingCits, flyingDits, to fly13 . The cloth _ very soft and comfortable.AsmellsBtastesCfeelsDsounds14 . I dont want to cook today.Letsa pizza from the restaurant.AorderBcookCgiveDask15 . Shanghai is bigger than _ cities in China.Athe otherBany otherCanotherDall the16 . - Hes never late for school, _ he?-_, but once he asked for a sick leave（病假）.Ahas；NoBhas; YesCis; YesDis, No17 . Something is wrong with his eyes.He cant _anything.Alook atBreadCwatchDsee18 . Children should_to value their lives from a young age.Abe punishedBbe educatedCbe driven19 . Can I have two train tickets from Linhe _Beijing _480yuan ?Sure! Wait a moment,please!Ato; atB at ; toCto ; toDat ; at20 . The are playing games with their on the playground.Achild; woman teachersBchild; women teachersCchildren; women teachersDchildren; woman teachers二、完型填空We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you _when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we_our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat,_to be liked,. Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see_we get liked or not. We just cant leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when _people do that?A recent_shows that spending time on photos of food_the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos _they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the_the food seemed to them. So, please dont take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you._ the result, there are also some other bad_of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals._, they will check their mobiles many times.Does everyone like my_? I hope a lot of people like them! It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about_photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life_people around you.21 . ArememberBforgetCbelieve22 . Atake inBtake upCtake out23 . AwaitBwaitedCwaiting24 . AifBwhetherCwhich25 . AotherBothersCthe other26 . AnewsBstudyCinformation27 . AmakeBmadeCmakes28 . AbutBbeforeCafter29 . Aless deliciousBdeliciousCmore delicious30 . AExceptBBesideCBesides31 . AdisadvantagesBexpressionsCinfluences32 . ASuch asBFor exampleCLike33 . AphotosBmobilesCfood34 . AtakeBtakingCnot taking35 . AtoBwithCat三、阅读单选Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you: *Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax. *Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible. *Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need. *If it asks to give one answer, only write one. *If there is a difficult question, dont worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later. *Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get your points. *When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing or spelling mistakes.36 . From the passage, we know we can to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.Atell ourselves not to be nervousBask the teacher for helpCgo out for a walkDtake a few deep breaths37 . To make sure we understand the question, we had better.Aread it fastBread it till we finish itCread it a few times if possibleDread it slowly38 . When we finish answering all the questions, we need to.Ahand in at onceBcheck spelling mistakesCworry about our pointsDcheck with classmates39 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AFind out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.BTry not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.CIf it asks to give one answer, wed better write more.DSometimes we should guess the answers to get points.40 . The underlined word “strategies” in the passage means.A策略B思维C思想D智慧Do you know what a shouzhang is? It is a diary decorated with tapes, stickers, drawing and other things. Its a part of Japanese popular culture and it also becomes popular in China.In May, twin sisters from Zhejiang became “stars” online because of their interesting shouzhang. They are Lin Ting and Mao Yue two 14-year old eighth-graders from Wenhui Middle School in Hangzhou. They record(记录) things about food, travel, pets, school life, and other interesting things in their lives in their shouzhang.The twins started to make their shouzhang about two years ago. “Nothing will be greater than to look back on these beautiful memories(回忆) when we get old,” Lin said.They stay true to themselves putting both small happiness and little frustrations into their diaries. For example, they often write funny stories about their two pet dogs Dabao and Gege. When Lin has too much homework to do, she writes about how she feels. “It makes me feel better,” Lin said. They also write about their favourite foods and stars. Mao collected pictures of ice cream, coffee and her hero Zhang Yixing, and stuck them in her shouzhang. They always bring their shouzhang with them while travelling.Both of them are good at drawing. And they also have a big box of tapes and stickers! So its a piece of cake for them to make their shouzhang beautiful.41 . Which is NOT true about a shouzhang?AIts a special diary with decorations.BIts now getting popular in China.CIt started in Japan.DIt only has tapes, stickers and drawings in it.42 . In the twin sisters shouzhang, you may NOT see_.Aworld newsBschool lifeChow they feelDdelicious food43 . The underlined word “frustrations” means _ things.AuselessBamazingCexcitingDunhappy44 . The passage mainly tells us_.Awhat a shouzhang isBhow the twins make a shouzhangCwhat the twins put in their shouzhangDwhy shouzhang is popular in China四、阅读判断The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China. The national flag of China was officially presented in Beijings Tiananmen Square on October 1, 1949. My national flag, I am proud of you! This is also the theme（主题）of the classic program First Lesson in 2019. Lets learn about some historical moments when the national flag was raised in the past 70 years.Guo Dexian, 95, unfurled（展开）a red flag with a big star in the middle and four stars at the corners. “We used our quilts to make the flag just before liberation（解放）. At that time we didnt know what our national flag would be like,” said Guo with excitement. In the classic novel Red Crag（红岩），we can read the story of the flags making. This is the first story about our national flag.On May 25, 1960, the national flag of the peoples Republic of China was seen fluttering（飘动）above the worlds highest peak for the first time. When the Chinese team first climbed Mt. Qomolangma, they had to step on each others shoulders to reach the top.On January 3, 2019, China made history with the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon. On the surface of the moon, the Chinese national flag stands out brightly. It perfectly shows what is called the “Chinese red” and “Chinese yellow” on the far side of the moon.45 . “My national flag, I am proud of you” is the theme of the classic program First Lesson in 2019.46 . Granny Guo Dexian made a red flag with old clothes.47 . We can read the story of the flags making in the novel Red Crag.48 . The Chinese national flag fluttered above Mt. Qomolangma before 1960.49 . The Chinese national flag appeared on the surface of the moon on January 1, 2019.五、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求, 改写下列句子）50 . We have to finish the work before nine oclock.（改为否定句）We _ to finish the work before nine oclock.51 . They are going to have a welcome party next Friday.（对划线部分提问）_ they going to have a welcome party?52 . The Peoples Square is in the centre of our city.（对划线部分提问）_ the Peoples Square?53 . His father often smoked a lot. But now he doesnt smoke any longer.（保持句子意思基本不变）His father _ smoke a lot. But now he doesnt smoke any longer.54 . Hes never been there before.（改为反义疑问句）Hes never been there before, _?六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with suitable verbs（用恰当的动词形式填空）55 . The price of the house _（rise）quickly in the past few years.56 . Mr. Lee _（teach）physics for two years before he came to our school.57 . At seven this morning my parents _（listen） the Radio Shanghai news.58 . Dennis _（collect）Star Wars pocket models in his spare time. Its his hobby.59 . After Disneyland _（complete）, it became a new tourist attraction.60 . When summer _（come）, some children will go to the seaside for fun.61 . Be quiet. The students _（have）a chemistry test in the next room.62 . The teacher told his students that water _（freeze）at 0.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空63 . We should solve the problem in a _（science）way.64 . Smoking is very _（harm）to our health.65 . The _（wood）buildings look very nice.66 . I cant afford _（buy）a new car.67 . These _（fishman）make a living by catching and selling fish.七、单词填空阅读理解填词Mr. Baker was a strong man. He was a good football p68 . and spent a lot of time on the game when he studied in a medical college. But his right leg was b69 . when he was playing football with his friends. He c70 . play football any longer. He was sorry for it and liked to w71 . the game.Now the young man worked in a hospital. He was a good dentist and many patients asked him for h72 . . He was always busy and had little time to watch the matches（比赛）. He had to watch them on TV at home in the evening. But the biggest football match in their city would s73 . at four one afternoon. Mr. Baker hoped to watch it, but the head of the hospital didnt a74 . .“You wont go to the playground(操场) u75 . all the sick people in your office leave.” said the old doctor.It was a quarter past three when there were about ten sick people in the waiting-room. Mr. Baker was worried. He thought for a moment and had an i76 . . He said to a girl who was lying on the dental chair,” Cry loudly, madam ! Ill pull（拔）your bad t77 . out free if you frighten（使.害怕） the other sick people away !八、回答问题In Britain, the ancient tradition of open-air performances is still alive and well. Cornwall has some of Britains oldest working theatres, with one open-air theatre actually built into a cliff（悬崖）, a project only recently completed.Two actors, Dave James and Muriel Thomas, came from London theatres to join a theatre company called Coastline. They now regularly perform in just such a theatre, by the sea. One thing about performing outside is we never know whatll happen. For example, if a bird bands on stage, we cant act as if its not there the audience are all watching it. So we just bring the bird into the play, too. Once, about 30 dolphins came past, jumping out of the water and showing off. The audience were all chatting about them instead of watching the play, so the actor just gave up for a while and watched the dolphins, too.The weather can also be difficult. Sometimes its been so bad, says Muriel, that weve asked the audience if they really want to stay. But usually they sit with their coats and umbrellas and say, “Yes, please carry on!” They must feel it isnt much fun, but no ones returned their tickets so far!Coastlines director, John Barnack, works hard to introduce people to th