陕西省2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（I）卷

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We are often told _ at people in trouble.Anot to smileBto smileCnot to laughDto laugh2 . I think dragons are the of China. Do you think so? I agree with you.AsituationBsymbolCpromise3 . What does he want to be?He wants to be a teacher, and he hopes his dream can_.Acut upBget upCcome outDcome true4 . I dont know _. You can ring him up to ask.Athat Tom will come tomorrowBwhether Tom will come or not tomorrowChow will Tom come tomorrowDwhy will Tom will come tomorrow5 . the students played competition games in English class!AHow happyBWhat happyCHow happilyDWhat happily6 . Your gloves are really beautiful, Andy.Thanks. My mum bought them for me to keep my hands _ in winter.AtidyBhotCcleanDwarm7 . He said he wanted to own a big farm.Who _ what he says? He is such a big mouth.AknowsBwondersCcaresDremembers8 . Why do you like reading books so much?Because I believe that_I read_I write.Athe more; the wellBthe much; the better.Cthe more; the better9 . Do you enjoy reading?Yes，I think its a good _ to learn more about the world.AlifeBwayCmessageDdream10 . The T-shirt is small, I want a _ one.AredBshortCbigDnew11 . Boys, Ill tell you _, and you can do it _.Ahow to do; by yourselfBwhat to do; by yourselfChow to do; aloneDwhat to do; on your own12 . -Is it polite to speak or laugh loudly?-No, I dont think so.Aon timeBat leastCby chanceDin public13 . Daddy, can you fix the toy car for me?Well, you can do it yourself. Read thesecarefully first.AinvitationsBinstrumentsCinterviewsDinstructions14 . Next year Tom will go to _school. He wants to be _ engineer like his father.Aa; aBThe; anC/ ; anD/ ; a15 . Mike worked really hard.His scores_in the final Chinese exam.AdoubledBdisappearedCmastered二、补全短文5选5Beefburgers are the worlds most popular fast food.16 . When restaurants open on the Moon, burger restaurants will probably be there first! Burgers are not very good for you. 17 . Chips, or chipped potatoes, are also known as French fries. But they are not French. They were invented in Belgium about a hundred years ago. Although potatoes are kind of vegetables, there is not much vitamin C in them. So you need other vegetables too.Ice cream was invented by Italians. Or was it? Some people think that the Italian explorer Marco Polo got the recipe（食谱）from China in 1295. There is very little cream in ice creams nowadays. Atypical modern ice cream includes less than 1 % cream. 18 . Pizza was invented by Italians. The Italians first put tomatoes on a pizza base 400 years ago. But modern pizzas have cheese too. That idea came from the Italians living in America in 1800. Pizza is not as bad as some fast food, but most pizzas have too much salt. 19 . Falafel sandwiches（沙拉三明治）are probably the oldest type of fast food. Egyptians invented them about 2,500 years ago. They are made of beans and they have always been popular in Arab countries. 20 . AThey are also popular in Europe and America, because they are healthier.BYou can buy one in almost every country in the world.CAnd that is bad for you.DBut if you still want to eat them, you can add more fruits and vegetables to your dietEBut it tastes good, doesnt it?三、完型填空Tim was never happy with anything. His friends and parents loved him very much, but all Tim could think about was what he didnt have, or things he was _ with.What changed Tim was Coco, the _. One day, Coco heard all of Tims complaints (抱怨). When the cloud was right above Tim, she started _ heavy black rain on him. Of course, this just made_ complain even more. Tim _ get away from the cloud, so he got even angrier. This _ for about a week.Tim had a nice _ called Rita. Rita was the only one that was willing to _ Tim on those black, rainy days.One day, Tim complained about the black, _ days again. Rita said to him, “Cheer up! You are the only one of us that has this cloud, and even better, its rain is _! We could play some fun games with a cloud like this.” Tim _. Rita took him to the swimming pool, and stayed with him there _ all the pool water was black. Then she went away and asked other kids to come. They came and played hide-and-seek with Tim in the_. They also thought up other_ to play using the cloud. They had a lot of fun that day.Tim didnt complain any more. He _ to look at the good side of things, rather than the bad side. Even when Coco left, there was a good side to it. He wasnt wet all the time!21 . AbusyBstrictCfamiliarDunhappy22 . AsunBrainCcloudDwind23 . AhittingBsavingCdroppingDdrinking24 . AhimBherCyouDit25 . AshouldntBcouldntCmustntDneednt26 . AkeptBstartedClastedDstopped27 . AfriendBbossCteacherDrelative28 . Alook forBlaugh atCtalk aboutDplay with29 . AsnowyBrainyCwindyDsunny30 . AblackBwhiteCgreenDred31 . AcriedBtouchedCthoughtDagreed32 . AsoByetCsinceDuntil33 . AhallBpoolCmarketDplayground34 . AgamesBsportsCinterestsDcourses35 . ArealizedBbehavedClearntDreplied四、阅读单选Escaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. It is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. Stay inside and cover. Duck and get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get hurt.It is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly. When one crosses the street, he should take the cross walk(斑马线), underground passage or pedestrian overpass (人行天桥). Keep riding on the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。36 . You can try to escape a fire through the following ways except _.Afire escapesBliftsCroofsDstairways37 . According to the first passage, windows are _.Aone of the ways of escaping from a fireBuseful in putting out a fireCthe only way of escaping from a fireDof no use when a fire breaks out38 . The main idea of the second paragraph is_.Acovering your head and neck with your armsBhow to protect yourself in an earthquakeCadvice for dangerous situationsDhow to stay calm in an earthquake39 . The underlined word duck in the passage “means_.Aa water bird with short legsBsome kind of meat for eatingClower your head and body very quicklyDwalk like a duck40 . Which is the correct behavior according to the last paragraph?AYoud better play and ride on the road.BWhen the green light is on, please wait.CWhen one crosses the street, one must take the crosswalkDYou should keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.Miss White was a dancing teacher. She was friendly to her students and had a lot of students to come to classes every week. One year she moved to a new city and taught in a dancing school there, but then she decided to move again to a big city. She thought she could have more work to do in the big city. When one of the girls, Catherine, heard that she was going to leave, she said to the teacher, “The new dance teacher will not be as good as you are.”Miss White was happy when she heard this. But she said, “Oh, no! Im sure he will be as good as I amor even better.” The girl said, “No, five teachers have come and left while I have been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”41 . Miss White _dancing in a dancing school.AtaughtBlearnedCwentDliked42 . The girl thought the new teacher would be _Miss White.Aas good asBworse thanCbetter thanDas well as43 . Miss White was Catherines _ dance teacher during her stay at this school.AfifthBfourthCseventhDsixth44 . Catherine was Miss Whites _.AdaughterBclassmateCstudentDfriend45 . Which is TRUE according to the passage?AMiss White decided to move to a big city and work there.BMiss White worked in the same school all her life.CMiss Whites students came to her classes every day.DCatherine liked Miss White best of all her dancing teachers.Are you an eatinglover？Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world？Then do you watch the popular program ABiteofChina？Its a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isnt celebrated with special festival food？Here are several traditional Chinese foods：Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture.They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries.Since noodles mean long life，it is considered very unlucky to cut the noodles off.Although Westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate，in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness.In fact，at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest.Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish，yu，sounds like the word for richness or plenty，and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi.This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat，peanuts or other delicious foods in bamboo leaves.The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man，Qu Yuan in Chinese history.46 . ABiteofChina is_Aa magazineBa newspaperCa filmDa TV program47 . According to the passage，in traditional Chinese culture，people will eat_on their birthdays.AeggsBnoodlesCfishDcakes48 . Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because_Ait is served last at a partyBit is pointed to the valued guestCit sounds like the word yu in ChineseDIt is so delicious that all Chinese people like it49 . _during the Dragon Boat Festival make(s) us think of Qu Yuan.AZongziBMeatCPeanutsDDumplings50 . The article mainly talks about_AChinese foodBChinese historyCChinese festivalsDChinese language五、用单词的正确形式完成短文hope quick slow because put troubleafter excite help early late tiredThe students of Class 4,Grade 2 are climbing the mountain now. Bill , Kate , Linda and Jack are in the same group . They have lots of 51 . getting there . Bill goes to bed 52 . last night , so he is very 53 . and walks slowly . But Kate 54 . her group can walk 55 . , because she wants her group to be the first to reach the top of the mountain . Linda has too many things in her bag , 56 . her mother 57 . four bottles of water and lots of junk food in it yesterday . She cant carry it 58 . a long walk . Jack says he can 59 . her. They talk a lot on their way and seem very 60 . . Kate thinks her group is possible to be the last to reach the top of the mountain.六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。A: Hey, Jenny! Whats up? You have the dark bags under your eyes.B: Wow, you got it.61 . .A: Why? You should try to sleep enough and try to be relaxed. B: