陕西省2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题C卷

陕西省2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -_ is your father?-He is fifty years old. He looks healthy because he likes sports.AHowBHow oldCHow about2 . Will you feel_if you live in a house by yourself?A little. But I will try to get used to the life.AlonelyBcheerfulCfoolish3 . Which picture means “snowy” ?ABCD4 . Could you please pass me the dictionary? _.AYes，pleaseBNo，thanksCOf courseDNo，I cant5 . The windows of our classroom_twice a month.AcleanBcleanedCis cleanedDare cleaned6 . -Did Mrs King leave a message?-Yes. She wondered_this Sunday.Awho would you go shopping withBif you would go shopping with herCwhere you will go shopping with her7 . What_important information it is!AaBanCtheD/8 . Sally at 22:00 pm yesterday evening.Ais sleepingBwas sleepingChas sleptDis slept9 . Chinese people are strongly _ the deployment of THAAD（萨德）System, and few Koreans support this unwise decision.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond10 . All the students in the classroom do their homework _Aenough carefulBcareful enoughCcarefully enoughDenough carefully11 . When I play computer games, time goes _.AeasilyBfriendlyCquietlyDquickly12 . Mr. Green a bus to his office, but he walks there because its good for his health.Aused to takingBused to takeCis used to takingDwas used to take13 . A/An _ means ability to to do something well.AskillBadvantageCmachine14 . I_ the piano for two years.Ahave boughtBwill buyCam buyingDhave had15 . -_ I wash the clothes now?-No, you _. You _clean the room first.AMust, neednt, mayBMust, mustnt , canCNeed, mustnt, canDMust, mustnt, can二、完型填空完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how _ you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would _ not to take the test.Many students jumped up to _the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the _ students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last _.” Two more students decided to go.Seven students remained(留下，余下). The teacher then handed out the _. There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just _ an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test _ any teacher could and should give. Students who are not _ in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).The same is _ in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have _ both successes and failures. They have learned lifes lessons, either from normal education _ from events in their lives, and have become _ people.Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you _ that you have some limits (限制). However, there is _ you cant do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “Its not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves.16 . AluckilyBterriblyCquietlyDhard17 . AdislikeBhelpCpreferDstart18 . AthankBpraiseCfightDcriticize19 . AfollowingBrelaxingCworryingDremaining20 . AchanceBtroubleCtestDidea21 . AresultsBpresentsCpapersDessays22 . AgivenBsentCdiscoveredDreceived23 . AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen24 . AconfidentBnecessaryCmysteriousDconvenient25 . AunusualBimpossibleCtrueDspecial26 . Abroken offBdreamed ofClearned fromDcared about27 . AandBorCbutDso28 . AruderBcuterCworseDbetter29 . AdecideBforgetCrealizeDimagine30 . AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing三、阅读单选阅读短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent (代表) each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give us a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They cant, either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life,When you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself:attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed ones attitude. When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, you take a positive attitude towards failure, Youll find it can also bring you good though it has caused you a lot of trouble.31 . What English letter does 11 represent? _.AMBKCR32 . According to the passage. which of the following words can give us a Full mark?_AMoneyBAttitudeChard-work33 . What does the underlined word manner mean in the last paragraph?A态度B方法C类型34 . In the writers opinion. if you meet with problems. the best way is toAget help from othersBdo nothing but waitCchange your attitude35 . From the passage, we can learn thatAsometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeBhard-work cant make your life become betterCdifferent attitudes come from different courses of lifeMy name is Sara Green. Im from Wales. I live in Cardiff and Im 14 years old. My birthday is on 1 March. I live with my family: my mum, my dad and my sister Estelle. My dad is 40 and he is a biologist (生物学家). He studies big marine mammals (海洋哺乳动物). His job is very interesting! My mum is 39 and she is a musician. She plays the violin.We live in a house with a big front garden. On Sunday morning I usually help my mum in the garden. There are small trees and flowers in of the garden! I like gardening! I also like studying. I want to be a biologist to work with my dad, so my favourite school subjects are Science and Biology. But in my free time, reading is my favourite. I read all kinds of books. There are about 200 books in my bedroom. After school I always go to the library to study or do my homework. I love staying there.36 . Sara has a family of _.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix37 . What does Sara think of her fathers job?Aeasy.Bdifficult.Cinteresting.Dimportant38 . Where is the garden?AIn front of the houseBBehind the houseCOn the left of the house.DOn the right of the house39 . What does Sara like doing best in her free time?AReading.BGardening.CPlaying sportsDPlaying the violin40 . What can we know from the passage?ASaras birthday is in May.BSaras mother is a biologistCSara wants to be a musicianDSara likes staying in the library.No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to kill a king. He decided to dig a tunnel(隊道) into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度) of its string (线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Japanese began to fly kites hundreds of years ago. In the 1700s, people flew kites in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also used to give good wishes to parents who had their first son. Today in Japan, people fly kites to celebrate something, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes(目的) in the western worldIn 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 to 1933, the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather information. The Wright brothers also experimented(试验) with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.41 . Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?ATo kill an important person.BTo get away from the palace.CTo search for the kings treasure.DTo find out the length of the kite string.42 . What does the underlined word determine in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A测定B选择C伪装D考察43 . One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is _.Ato give thanks for a good harvest in summerBto express good wishes to the first-born daughterCto celebrate the beginning of a new yearDto hold kite festivals all over the country44 . When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?AIn 1752.BIn 1898.CIn 1903.DIn 1933.45 . What would be the best title for the article?AThe History of KitesBAn Amazing KiteCHow to Fly a KiteDThe First Record of a Kite四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词46 . One of the worlds favorite drinks was invented by _（意外）.47 . Lu Xun was without _（疑问）a great writer.48 . There are lots of vegetables and fruit in the _（冰箱）.49 . I cant stand the _（气味）of smoke.50 . China does a lot of _（贸易）with many countries.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)51 . He has collected many _(paint) over the years. 52 . Whales are the biggest animals _(live). 53 . The movie is so moving that we lost _(us) in it. 54 . John said that the famous writer _(creation) many strange characters in his novels. 55 . My grandfather took little interest in _(educate) my father when he was young. 56 . Its a _(personality) question. 57 . April 1st is _(foolish) Day. 58 . It is great _(funny) to have a picnic. 六、单词填空阅读短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在每个空格内填入适当的单词;或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。Dick was a smart young man whose parents were not rich.He had to work in his 59 . time.He managed to go to university,but it was so expensive to study there 60 . he found it necessary to get 61 . (至少) two part-time jobs at the same time so as to 62 . (确保) that he could get enough money for his studies.One summer he got a job in a shop which sold meat 63 . the day-time and another job in a hospital at64 . .On the one hand,in the shop,he learned to65 . (切碎)meat quite nicely,so the66 . /bs/of the shop often let Dick do all the business while he was out.In the hospital,67 . (另一方面),he was,of course,only allowed to do some simple work,such 68 . helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another.Both in the shop 69 . at the hospital,Dick had to 70 . white clothes.One evening at the hospital,Dick was asked to look after a woman.When he 71 . the room,the woman was surprised.“I wonder how you could find me here,” the woman said.“I forgot to pay 72 . the meat I bought yesterday and went home direct,but I 73 . (not do) that on purpose(故意地).”七、填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Qi Haoran, a Junior One student at High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter vacation - and not just with homework. Qi, together with ten other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (活动). The eleven students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Please dont waste food. ” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet first. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have ten stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers home. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?74 . Qi Haoran and his classmates made _ to call on people to reduce food waste.75 . The eleven students told people the _ of saving food in many restaurants.76 . The Clean Your Plate Campaign began _ first.77 . _ CCTV, Chinese people waste too much food every year.78 . Many restaurants in Beijing have begun to _ smaller dishes.八、回答问题Is discipline（处罚）a problem in your school? What do teachers do when pupils behave badly in your country? A Scottish teenager talked about discipline at her school. Read on to find out more. What is bad behavior?UK school are allowed to discipline pupils who behave badly in various ways. But what exactly is bad behavior? The following is a list of serious and not-so-serious types of bad behavior seen by a teacher in a London secondary school. lPlaying truant (not coming to school without permission from parents)lSmoking, hitting, running, stealinglNot doing homework lCheating in exams (copying from secret notes or another pupil)lCalling a teacher or another pupil bad names (bullying恐吓)lNot listening or not paying attention in lessonslWearing unsuitable clothes for schoolPunishments in UKHere are some of the ways that the UK school children can be punished. lExclusion: a pupil is excluded from the school and cannot come back. The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education (home tutor, special cent