河南省濮阳市第六中学2020学年八年级英语上册 Unit 8 I’ve had this bike for three years Period 3 Section A（3a-4c）导学案（无答案）（新版）鲁教版五四制

Ive had this bike for three years【学习目标】1、掌握本课词汇：junior high school, clea rout, bedroom, no longer, own , railway, -part with, certain, as for, to be honest, while, truthful。2、根据汉语提示理解文章大意，能根据文章内容完成3b和3c中的任务。3、能用现在完成时态讨论私人物品和身边的东西。【学习重点与考点】能用现在完成时态简单讨论私人物品和身边的东西【课前自学指导】（一）翻译下列短语1、成长_ 2、初级中学_3、清理，丢掉_ 4、决定做某事_5、不再_ 6、丢了他的玩具猴_7、放弃、交出_ 8、放弃_9、足球衬衫_ 10、说实在的_11、玩了一会_ 12、搬到某地_13、希望做某事_（二）知识导学(1) no longer的用法We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.翻译_.观察：1.He knows that he is no longer young. 2.We no longer live there.发现：no longer为副词，表示时间上的“不再，再也不”，表示不再继续或再现过去某一时刻发生或存在而一直延续的动作或状态，常用于过去时、现在时或将来时的句子中。通常放在行为动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，有时也可位于句末或句首，相当于not.any longer.no longer与no more同义，no more相当于not .any more,表示再也不重复过去反复发生的动作，二者的区别为：1.修饰行为动词时，no longer需置于行为动词之前，而no more则置于行为动词之后。2.no longer用来修饰延续性动词，而no more则用来修饰表示具体动作的瞬间性动词。即时即练：用 no longer或 no more填空。1. She could _ find a way to get into the valley.2. Time or opportunity lost will return _.3. You can drink _.4. He _ _ lives there.(2). My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.1) certain adj. 意为“某种；某事；某人”。e.g. He decided to sell his certain books. 他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。拓展 certain形容词，意为“确实的，无疑的”。常用结构：be certain to do sth. 肯定要做某事 be certain of/about sth. 对某事确定、有把握 be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事 be certain +从句 一定e.g. He felt quite certain of success. 他对成功很有把握。(3) part with 放弃、交出，part v. 离开， 分开e.g. Dont part with your dream. xK b 1.C o m 不要放弃你的梦想。(4). As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.1) as for 至于，关于e.g. And as for us, we are fortunate. 可对我们来说，我们是幸运的。2) to be honest意为“说实在的，说实话”，经常单独使用，作插入语，用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有to tell the truth “老实说，说实话”。e.g. To be honest, she is not an honest girl. 说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。honest 为形容词， 意为“诚实的；老实的”。反义词为dishonest “不诚实的”。e.g. An honest man does not tell lies. 诚实的人不会说谎。(5) while n. 一段时间，一会儿while 还可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”，while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。e.g. They chattered away happily for a while. 他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。 He kept in touch with us while he was on vacation. 他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。通过预习，你还发现有哪些问题？_【学习过程】（一）导入并出示学习目标（二）自主学习情况交流在组内讨论交流预习中遇到的困难或存在的问题（老师点拨，师生互探讨）（三）综合技能的训练：预习3a的文章，并回答问题。1、 快速阅读本篇文章，理解文章大意，画出不懂的地方。2、核对预习中的三道问题，并讨论完成书中3b的内容。3、细读文章，组内研讨本篇文章中的知识点，并进行展示点评。4、组内完成3b和3c，检测对本文的理解。5、背诵本课的重点句子。 （四）总结，今天我们学习了什么_（五）课堂检测用所给单词正确形式填空。1.We decide _（sell）the old things.2.Lucy doesnt seem _(like ) the idea. 3.The old man is very _(truth) . He never tells a lie. 4.The house _ (be) here for over 30 years .5.We _(have ) the car for two years.【课后作业】1、 根据第三课时的课前自学指导进行预习；2、 完成节节练。第三课时节节练（一）单项填空 （基础题）( )1. My best friend Tom is _ an honest boy. You can believe him. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai? - Yes, he _ there for two months. A. has been B. has gone C. has been to D. has gone to ( )3、You should drink some hot tea _ honey.A. inB. onC. withD.of( )4.The children decide _ their school yard this Friday afternoon. A. clean B. to cleanC. cleaning D.cleaned( )5. My uncle has moved to Beijing. He doesnt live here _. A. at all B. any longer C. no moreD.any time（二）短文填空. （提高题）so because is read rain haveDear Tom, How was your holiday? Did you have fun camping? I didnt have a very fun day. It_ all day. In the morning, I stayed in the house and played the computer games and _.In the afte