人教版八年级英语下学期期末模拟复习卷二B卷

人教版八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） Passage 1 Mobile Phone MadnessHow much do you love your mobile phone? A Chinese student had to call 110 for help this week after he got his arm stuck in a toilet trying to rescue(援救) his mobile phone. After dropping his phone in the toilet, he decided to wrap(包，裹) his arm in newspaper in the hopes of keeping clean. But the newspapers became larger in size in the water, and then even his roommates couldnt help him pull his arm out. So policemen were called and they spent an hour unsticking the stuck student.Passage 2 Crazy Pet LoversHow much do you love your pets? Many people in China are famous for how much they love their pets. They dress them up in fashionable clothing and buy them high quality food. But would they spend 7,000 English pounds (68,000 yuan) on a wedding(婚礼) for their pets? And thats what a couple in Brazil spent on a fancy wedding for their pet Yorkshire terriers( a kind of dog).Passage 3 Oh, rats!When something goes wrong, you can often hear Westerners cry “Oh, rats”. But when it comes to Southern China, “Oh, rats!” can mean its what you want for dinner. According to a report in China Daily, some restaurants in Guangzhou serve rat meat. But, actually, most of those rats are field mice. What would Mickey Mouse say?Passage 4 Liar(说谎者), liarHeres some news that most women already know. Men tell more lies than women. The London Daily Mail cites(引用) a new study that says men tell about three lies a day, while women tell only two lies a day. Men are also less likely to feel guilty about lying, according to this weeks survey of 3,000 people by a research organization called One Poll. According to the Poll, lying to our mothers is very popular. But then, so is lying at work. And both men and women will lie when it comes to how much theyve drunk. So how easy is it to tell when someone is lying? （1） Put the statements into the right order according to passage 1. They called policemen for help. He dropped his mobile phone in the toilet. His roommates tried to help him pull his arm out, but failed. The newspapers expanded(膨胀) in the water, so he got his arm stuck. He wrapped his arm in newspaper before trying to take out his phone from the toilet.A . B . C . D . （2） Why does the writer call the Brazilian couple “crazy pet lovers”?A . They dress their pets up in fashionable clothing.B . They buy their pets high quality food.C . They spent ￥68,000 on a wedding for their pets.D . They spent 7,000 in buying a pet.（3） If you say “oh, rats” in Guangzhou, it can mean that .A . something goes wrongB . you see some field miceC . you are a Mickey Mouse loverD . youd like to have rat meat for dinner（4） According to the new study on lying, which of the following is not true?A . Women tell less lies than men.B . Women are more likely to feel guilty about lying.C . Lying at work is more popular than lying to our mothersD . Neither men nor women want to tell the truth about how much they have drunk.（5） What is NOT mentioned?A . It is difficult to unstick the stuck student.B . The couples pets are Yorkshire terriers.C . People in China enjoy eating rat meat.D . 3,000 people took part in the survey made by One Poll.2. （8分） (2018九上天台月考) 阅读理解 Dear August, Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will become.When your sister was born, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in a world with better education, _, stronger communities, and greater equality（平等）. We wrote that with all the progress in science and technology, your generation（一代人）should live much better lives than ours, and we have a responsibility（责任）to do our part to make that happen.But rather than write about growing up, we want to talk about childhood. The world can be a serious place. Thats why its important to make time to go outside and play.You will be busy when youre older, so I hope you take time to smell all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you read your favorite Dr. Seuss books so many times you started inventing your own stories about the Viper Of VIPP. I hope you ride the carousel (旋转木马) with Max until you have tamed（驯服）every color horse. I hope you run as many laps（圈）around our living room and yard as you want. And then I hope you take a lot of naps. I hope youre a great sleeper. And I hope even in your dreams you feel how much we love you. Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so dont spend it worrying too much about future. You have got us for that, and well do everything we possibly can to make sure the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation. August, we love you so much and were so excited to go on this adventure with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.Love,Mom and Dad（1） Who wrote the letter? A . MotherB . FatherC . SisterD . Brother（2） Which of the following is the best for _ in the second paragraph? A . fewer diseases.B . more wealthC . more flowersD . big house（3） Which of the following is not mentioned in the last paragraph？ A . Get closer to natureB . Read, run and play freelyC . Feel loved even in her dreamD . Grow up in a world with more wealth（4） The writer wrote the letter with the main purpose of showing his_. A . excitement about the coming of AugustB . love to his two daughtersC . his hope for a happy childhood of AugustD . expectation towards August3. （8分） (2019义乌模拟) 阅读理解 Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part ofChina, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. （1） According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was _. A . played in summerB . like flying kitesC . invented in BeijingD . popular in North China（2） How is hide-and-seek usually played? A . One plays and others watch.B . Others laugh and one must cry.C . Others hide and one tries to find.D . One runs and others try to catch.（3） Which ancient game is like watching a film? A . Kicking stone balls.B . Flying kites.C . Playing hide and-seek.D . Watching shadow plays.4. （8分） (2019哈尔滨) 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy? Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win(双赢)situation.Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden(瑞典).The name plogging comes from two words the Swedish(瑞典的)word plocka, which means to pick up(捡起), and the word jogging, which means to run slowly. A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. After all, many hands make light work. Another reason is that plogging burns more calories(卡路里).According to a research, plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! Its time for us to take action together. So ready? Lets plog tomorrow!（1） The underlined(划线的)word scatter in the passage means in Chinese. A . 爆炸B . 集中C . 散落（2） After Erik saw much rubbish, . A . he became worriedB . he kept riding to work every dayC . he didnt care and did nothing about it（3） People choose plogging because . A . there are too many bikes in the cityB . riding bikes is harmful to their healthC . it can help clean up the earth and burn more calories（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Plogging started in Sweden.B . Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories.C . The name plogging comes from two English words.（5） Whats the best title for the passage? A . A Bad HabitLitteringB . The Best SportJoggingC . A New Way to ExercisePlogging二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） 下面是有关豌豆公主的故事，请将五段文字按照合理的顺序重新排列，使故事完整、通顺。 A. At that time they believed that the girl was really a true princess and they asked the prince to marry(娶)her. B. One night there was a storm. The guards(警卫)of the palace heard someone knocking at the palace gate. When they opened the door， they found a woman was standing outside the gate. And the woman said that she was really a true princess. C. The next morning, the queen asked the girl how she slept. Very badly! said the girl. I cant close my eyes all night. I am sure that theres something in the bed. I must lie on something hard so that my body is black and blue.D. Once upon a time, there was a prince who wanted to marry a princess. He travelled the whole world to find one. But he returned sadly. He didnt find one. E. The queen heard about this. She asked the servants to make the bed for the girl. They put a pea on the bottom of the bed, they also put twenty mattresses and twenty eiderdown(鸭绒被) on the pea. _三、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)6. （20分） (2017七下南宁月考) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案填空。When you lose something you can go to a place called the lost and found office. People often1things when theyre travelling or when they are2 a hurry. Other people3these things and send them to the lost and found office. We can see some lost and found4at schools, stations, parks and other places. People may lose5 things, such as mobile phones, books, ID cards, watches and cameras.Theres one loat and found office at our school. There you can6 books, ID cards, watches and many other7 . Even there are some school uniforms there. Are you8 your lost things? Come9have a look at them. Perhaps you can find them there. It can be10helpful.Dont you think so?（1）A . forget B . find C . lose D . get （2）A . in B . at C . with D . for （3）A . look B . find C . lose D . look for （4）A . shops B . office C . place D . offices （5）A . all kind of B . all kinds C . all kinds of D . all of kinds （6）A . see B . watch C . look D . look at （7）A . books B . offices C . things D . thing （8）A . looking B . seeing C