郑州市2019年中考一模英语试题C卷

郑州市2019年中考一模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Maggie, youve made a lot of progress since you became a Grade Nine student. Imvery proud of you. _.ASounds great.BThank you.CCongratulations.2 . The doctor looked him over and said there was_ with her.Anothing wrong muchBmuch wrong nothingCmuch nothing wrongDnothing much wrong3 . What did Tom say to you just now, John?He asked _ .Awhy I am excited todayBwhat will I do for Peters partyCif I could go to the movie with him tonightDWho did I play computer games with after school4 . -_foggy day !-Something must be done to solve the haze problem .AHowBWhatCWhat a5 . -Where is our English teacher? -She_ London.Awent toBhas went toChas gone toDhas been to6 . Look! The light in Mr. Browns office is still on. Hebe working there.Itbe him. He has gone to America.Amust; mustntBcan; mustntCmust; cantDcan; cant7 . _ do you usually eat junk food?I _ eat it, so Im healthy.AHow often; alwaysBHow long; oftenCHow often; hardly ever8 . We have_ rain this spring. The trees and grass dont grow well.AlittleBa littleCa fewDfew9 . (2017山东滨州30)As a teacher，I really feel worried to see so many students _ glasses.AwearingBdressingCputting onDbeing in10 . What a nice sweater! Did you buy it in a store?No, my mother made it by _AherBherselfChersDhimself二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Tom. 26.11 . B: I watched a movie with my brother.A: 27. 12 . B: Its about Mars. A: 28. 13 . B: Its very interesting and I love it. A: Can you tell me something about the movie?B: 29. 14 . The movie tells that astronauts have been to Mars and they have found life there.A: Really? What else?B: Do you really want to know more about the movie?A: Yes, I do.B: 30. 15 . A: Youre right. Ill watch it this evening. AOf course.BWhat is the movie about?CWhen will the movie begin?DWhat do you think of the movie?EThe cinema is not far from my house.FWhat did you do yesterday evening?GWatch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.三、完型填空We live in a world where there are nearly 6,000 different languages, so it is very easy for you to get _ when you are translating. In general, the _ away from home you get, the stranger the languages around you become. But, have you ever noticed anything _ among different languages?Language studies have shown that the _ for “mama” and “papa” around the world are surprisingly like each other. It was once believed that different languages shared something in common _ several languages started to develop from one language. That was the origin（起源）of many languages spoken around Europe. _ , this cannot explain why there are similarities too outside Europe, such as “nanay” and “tatay” in the Philippines which also _ in some places in Guangdong, China. So what could_ this similarity around the world?RussianAmerican linguist（语言学家）Roman Jakobson shares _ he has found out. Maybe he is _ . “If youre a(n) _ making your first sounds, the easiest will be ah because you can make it _ doing anything with your tongue（舌头）or lips（嘴唇）,” he said. “M” and “n” are also created _ by opening and closing the mouth, so these sounds often develop next. In a similar _ , the sounds that are closely related to “father”, like “p”, “d” and “t”, develop next. This could be the reason why, around the world, a childs first words are often “ma” or “pa”, leading parents to be _ “mama” and “papa”.16 . AinterestedBlostCusedDprepared17 . AcloserBfartherCclosestDfarthest18 . AstraightBimportantCdifficultDsimilar19 . AcharactersBpassagesCwordsDsentences20 . AwhenBuntilCbecauseDalthough21 . AAnywayBMoreoverCHoweverDInstead22 . AcompareBdivideCfindDappear23 . AexplainBexpressCexpectDexcuse24 . AhowBwhatCwhetherDwhy25 . AstupidBterribleCrightDbored26 . AbabyBadultCalienDforeigner27 . AbeyondBagainstCthroughDwithout28 . AslowlyBeasilyCquietlyDcarefully29 . AwayBplaceCdreamDhurry30 . AwrittenBaddedCcalledDkept四、阅读单选People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells(贝壳).In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tails and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.The first copper coins(硬币) were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.31 . People usually use money.A. to buy goldB. to get something they wantC. to buy shellsD. to buy something expensive32 . Long, long ago people all over the world usedas money.A. the same metalB. the same paperC. different metalsD. all kinds of things33 . The first paper money.A. looked like the same as the paper money used todayB. looked interestingC. looked like a noteD. had a square hole in the centerWhatarethebasicingredients（要素）ofgoodmanners？AstrongsenseoffairnessisoneofthemAfriendoncetoldmeanexperiencethathehadWhenhewasdrivingalongaone-lane（单行小路），unpaved（未铺路的）mountainroad,thecaraheadofhisproducedcloudsofchokingdust（呛人的尘土），anditwasalongwaytothenearestpavedmainroadSuddenly,thecaraheadstoppedatawiderplaceontheroadMyfriendthoughttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththecaraheadHestoppedandaskedifanythingwaswrongNo，saidtheotherdriverButyouve enduredmydustsofarIllendureyourstherestofthewayAnotheringredientisempathy（同情心）ItmakesapersonseeintothemindorheartofsomeoneelseRecentlyIhappenedtoreadsuchastoryinabookAmanwashavingdinneralone,andhewastryingtoopenabottleButhefailedThenheaskedawaiterforhelpThewaitertookthebottle,turnedhisbackandopeneditwithoutdifficultyThenthewaitercloseditagainandturnedbackHepretended（假装）tomakeagreatefforttoopenthebottlewithoutsuccessFinallyhetookitintothekitchenandreturnedverysoonHetoldthemanthathemanagedtoopenit，butonlywithatoolYetanotheringredientistheabilitytotreatpeoplealike（一视同仁）Nomatterwhoheisandwhathedoes，everyoneisworthrespecting34 . Thedriverinthecaraheadstoppedto_ArepairthecarBhavearestCaskthewayDletthebackcargo35 . Theunderlinedwordendureprobablymeans_ inChineseA原谅B容忍C抱怨D谴责36 . Infactthewaiteropenedthebottle_AbyhimselfeasilyBwithatoolCwithdifficultyDwithoutsuccess37 . Thesecondstorymayhappen_AinthekitchenathomeBonthemainroadCintherestaurantDonthebusystreet38 . Thebesttitleofthepassageis_ATheAbilitytoSolveProblemsBTheWaystoHelpOthersCTheGoodMannerstoTreatOthersDTheEmpathyforStrangersA kind of little cars may some day take the place of todays cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow, small ones.39 . There is much pollution in the air today because_.Apeople drive big carsBpeople drive little carsCthe cars go 65 kilometers an hourDthe cars can go 450 kilometers an hour40 . The usual size of cars today is _that of future cars.Amuch smaller thanBthe same asCthree times as large asDa little larger than41 . We can learn from the passage that_.Abig cars cost less to own and to driveBbig cars are not useful for long tripsCthe cars of the future will be smaller than todays carsDsmall cars are faster than big cars42 . The street will be less crowded because_.Athere will be fewer cars in the futureBthere will be fewer passengers in the streetCdriving future cars will be saferDfuture cars will be much smaller43 . Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because _.Athere will be too many cars in the futureBmore and more people will get around a cityCbig cars and little cars may be used along with each otherDit looks more beautiful to have two sets of roadsThe Dead SeaAt 430 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is Earths lowest point on land. It is popular for its wonderful buoyancy(浮力). The high salt content-more than 34 percent - makes swimming more like floating. Now the Dead Sea is actually dying. People are using water from the Jordan River, which takes water away from the Dead Sea. Since 1930, its surf area has reduced by almost 40 percent.Venice, ItalyWith waterways instead of streets. This Floating City has attracted visitors for centuries. But no visit to Venice is complete without a ride on one of its famous gondolas, human poweredwater taxis. Water creates Venice. But water will also kill the city.Built on soft earth, Venice has slowly been sinking (下沉) for centuries. Now, with rising sea levels caused by human activities, its sinking faster. According to US-based magazine Architectural Digest, the city may disappear in the next 100 years. Better book your gondola soon!Great Barrier Reef, AustraliaCovering more than 2,300 kilometers of Australias northeast coast, Great Barrier Reef is the worlds largest reef ecosystem, and an ideal place for scuba divers (水肺潜水者).Thousands of colorful coral (珊瑚) and fish make homes in the blue sea water. Its like a big underwater party!Sadly, the party might be over soon. The reef is dying. Human activities are changing the weather. Warming ocean, water kills the coral, and this causes problems up the food chain. The New York Times reported that large parts are already dead, and the reef system might be gone by 2030.44 . What can be the best title of the passage?ADisappearing Watery WondersBAmazing Man-made Wonders on the SeaCLost Watery Wonders on the SeaDLast Watery Wonders in the World45 . Which of the following is the shared cause of the problems all the three places are facing?AWater loss.BSea pollution.CWarming seas.DHuman activities.46 . If Tom wants to visit all the following places before they are gone, and he can only afford one in the next 15 years, where must he go?AThe Dead Sea.BVenice.CItaly.DGreat Barrier Reef.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写47 . Please read a_ so that we can hear you.48 . He is good at writing but poor at p_.49 . Her s_ to keeping young is to be happy every day.50 . Body language is an important way for the e_ of peoples feeling.51 . You must use your time w_ and have proper rest.52 . Well have a big party for my grandma to celebrate her n_ birthday. Shes been around for almost a whole century.53 . W_ took this medicine could live forever.54 . My aunt always l_ out my favorite fruits every time I visit her.55 . The farmer is t_ the clothes to the bike ri