鲁教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷（模拟）

鲁教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） _plastic bags we use, _ it will be to the environment.I agree _ you.A . The less; the better; withB . The fewer; the better; withC . The less; the worse; toD . The fewer; the worse; to2. （1分） (2017八上重庆期中) In todays American Idol , who is _ in singing , Greg or James ? A . talentedB . more talentedC . the more talentedD . the most talented3. （1分） 一 What should we do to _ the forests?一 We must stop cutting down the trees.A . killB . polluteC . protect4. （1分） (2017七下泗阳竞赛) The little boy isnt _ reach the apples on the tree. A . enough tallB . tall enoughC . enough tall toD . tall enough to5. （1分） (2017八下东莞期中) Yesterday evening ,I_along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher. A . walkB . walkedC . was walkingD . am walking6. （1分） my opinion, the movie is boring. Well, I dont think so.A . AtB . OnC . In7. （1分） (2017七下徐州期末) I enjoy living in the city, I hate the noise. A . andB . butC . soD . or8. （1分） Jack, _ his father _ climbing the hill.A . and; isB . with; areC . with; isD . /; are9. （1分） Can I help you? Yes. I want two _ eggs.A . dozenB . dozensC . dozens ofD . dozen of10. （1分） How much difficulty did you have this problem? . Its quite easy.A . solving; No oneB . to solve; NothingC . to solve; AnythingD . solving; None11. （1分） - _ I wash the clothes now?- No, you _. You _ wash them after lunch.A . Must; neednt; mayB . Can; cant; mustC . May; cant; shouldD . Must; mustnt; should12. （1分） They often leave the boy alone at home. They think that hes old enough to look after _.A . himB . himselfC . hisD . he13. （1分） He came to our school to give us a talk yesterday. Which sentence element is the underlined part?A . subjectB . adverbialC . objectD . attributive14. （1分） (2017九下无锡期中) The player looks better because the coach has got her every day. Yes, practice makes perfect.A . a little bit; practiceB . a bit; practicingC . a bit of; practiceD . a little; to pratice15. （1分） Would you like to go shopping with me? .A . Yes, Id love toB . That sounds goodC . Lets goD . Yes, please二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2016南长) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could 1someones life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was2. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem（自尊心）was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids3 me because of my hearing aid andthe way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n)4kid.Mrs. Green, my5,changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I 6 herlips（嘴唇）and raised my hand right away. She called on mein front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and7 answered Mrs. Greens question.I will8forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling （闪光的）eyes and a big smile she cried: Thats right, Ben!For the first time in my young life, my confidence（自信）rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many9 I may face, I can overcome（克服）them. Thanks to those three 10 words, my whole life changed from that moment.（1）A . end B . change C . lose （2）A . blind B . deaf C . fat （3）A . made fun of B . took care of C . made friends with （4）A . ugly B . smart C . handsome （5）A . driver B . doctor C . teacher （6）A . read B . touched C . reached （7）A . nervously B . lazily C . carelessly （8）A . often B . ever C . never （9）A . aims B . difficulties C . interests （10）A . unkind B . bitter C . simple 三、 阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) (共3题；共20分)17. （4分） (2018九上高要月考) 阅读理解 February 14th, Valentines Day, is a complicated but interesting occasion. First of all, Valentines Day is not a holiday from work. No one gets a day off. In many countries it is observed by sending cards to your friends and candies or flowers to your husband or wife if youre married, or to your boyfriend or girlfriend if youre not married. In Japan, some girls even give their fathers chocolates.Why is this holiday for people in love called Valentines Day?One explanation comes from a Christian man whose name was something like Valentine. He lived at a time when the Roman Emperor refused to allow any Roman soldiers to get married for any reason. Many couples came to Valentine to be married. So he would secretly marry them in a Christian ceremony. He was discovered and put in prison by the Emperor. One tradition says that he wrote notes to his friends by marking on leaves and then throwing them out of the window of his prison. The leaves were shaped like a heart. Valentine was killed on February 14th and Valentines Day recalls his tragic death.On Valentines Day, American elementary school children make or buy Valentine cards, write the name of a classmate on them, and take them to school and put them in a special Valentines Day box. And then on that day the box is opened, the cards are taken out and given out.（1） Which of the following is true about Valentines Day? A . It is observed by sending flowers to ones husband or wife.B . Children in Japan give their fathers chocolates.C . It is a legal holiday in many countries.D . People send candies to each other.（2） The man called Valentine was put in prison because _. A . He secretly got married in a Christian ceremonyB . He helped people get married when love was not allowedC . He helped Roman soldiers get marriedD . He wanted to kill the Roman Emperor（3） So he would secretly marry them . marry is closest in meaning to _. A . Which priest is going to marry them?B . She has married off all her daughters.C . Im glad Hubert married a girl of spirit.D . At present she doesnt intend to marry at all.（4） People celebrate Valentines Day _. A . to take a day offB . in memory of ValentineC . to show their loveD . both B and C（5） American school children dont _ on Valentines Day. A . buy Valentine cardsB . make cards for their teachersC . give each other Valentine cardsD . put their cards in a Valentines Day box18. （8分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hunting with birds is a very old sport. In some countries the golden eagles are used for hunting wild animals. They are used for hunting foxes and wolves.Training an eagle to hunt takes a long time. Hunters catch young eagles by using nets made of hair. After being trained, the eagle is taken to a field. A blindfold (眼罩) over the birds eyes keeps it quiet until the hunter is ready.The eagle sits on the arm of me hunter. The hunters arm is covered with a long, special glove to protect it from me sharp claws (爪子) of the bird. In the field, as soon as the hunter sees a fox or a wolf, he takes the blindfold off the eagles eyes. The eagle quickly flies into the air and begins to look for the wild animal.The eagle sees the animal and catches it with claws like steel (钢铁). Its mouth and claws are strong enough to hold the animal. Usually, the bird carries the animal back to the hunter. Sometimes fast animals with good eyes can get away.（1） Hunters use nets made of hair to _. A . train young foxesB . catch young wolvesC . train young eaglesD . catch young eagles（2） A hunter wears a special glove to protect his arm from the sharp claws of _. A . a young foxB . a trained eagleC . a young wolfD . a wild cat（3） The trained eagle _. A . wears a blindfold when hunting an animalB . is covered with a long, special gloveC . carries me hunter homeD . flies into the air quickly after the hunter takes off its blindfold（4） What can we learn from the passage? A . Hunters always blindfold young eagles before training them.B . As soon as the blindfold is taken off, the eagle flies into a tree.C . Fast animals with sharp eyes are sometimes difficult to catch.D . Sometimes hunters train young foxes they have caught.19. （8分） 阅读理解 Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Tony and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran(伊朗), India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Tony wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries weather, customs(风俗)，and places to visit. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.（1） Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _. A . EnglandB . IranC . IndiaD . Australia（2） Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to _. A . make money for his next tripB . tell people about his new companyC . draw peoples attention to his familyD . answer peoples questions about his trip（3） How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then? A . It was longer and more popular.B . It was the first travel book in the world.C . It talked about places most tourists did not go.D . It talked about a countrys weather and customs.（4） Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheelers company? A . His father started it.B . It is an airline company.C . Hundreds of people work for it.D . It has no books about traveling.（5） The passage mainly talks about _. A . a great traveler and his booksB . a tour of different countriesC . a great writer and his familyD . different kinds of companies四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词正确 (共10题；共10分)20. （1分） We had a very good time during the j_to Mount Tai last month. 21. （1分） You should learn to _ (克服) difficulties by yourself. You will feel proud of it. 22. （1分） Today is N_ 15th. 23. （1分） (2018八上南沙期末) The clown（小丑）made all kinds of f_actions, so we all laughed all the time. 24. （1分） I think you d better learn English _ (聪明地). 25. （1分） (2019七上雅安期中) Ginas jacket is _ (紫色的). 26. （1分） Who is _(躲) behind the door?Sorry, I dont know.27. （1分） This kind of pizza has a special_(味道) . 28. （1分） (2018八下苏州期末) My friend Jack failed to pass the driving test a third time.一Dont worry. We all know that failure is the mother of _.29. （1分） Mr Green a_(出席) a meeting and gave a speech yesterday. 五、 连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)30. （5分） (2018河北) A)连词成句，将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求：符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 （1） it, outside, hot, is_？（2） on time, to, remember, arrive_.（3） for lunch, we, what, do, have_?（4） a cup of, Lucy, me, tea, brought_.（5） your, beautiful, are, how, kites_！六、 句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分1 (共5题；共10分)31. （2分） (2017黄冈模拟) 我相信他足够冷静能够处理这个问题。(deal)I am sure that he is calm enough _ this problem.32. （2分） 贝蒂服装店离这儿太远。Betty Clothes Store is_33. （2分） 我叔叔掌管这个剧院。My un