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黑龙江省2019年中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空.完形填空(共20小题;先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A young man was interested in jade(玉)stones. So he went to Mr Smith,a gemologist(玉家),to learn from him. Mr. Smith refused because he feared(害怕) that the young man would not have _ to learn.The young man asked for a chance again and again. _ Mr Smith agreed and told him “Be here tomorrow”The next morning the young man came.Mr Smith put a jade stone in the young mans hand and told him to_ it.He then went about his work.The young man sat quietly and waited.The following morning,Mr Smith again _ a jade stone in the young mans hand and told him to hold it.On the third,fourth,and _day,Mr Smith did the same thing and repeated his_.On the sixth day,the young man held the jade stone, _he could no longer stand the silence.”When am I going to learn something?”asked the young man.“You will learn,”said Mr Smith and went about his work.Several more days went by and the young man felt very _ .One morning he was asked to do it once more.As soon as he held it,the young man shouted _ looking at his hand,”This is not the same jade stone!”“You have begun to _,”said Mr Smith.1 . AchanceBabilityCpatienceDtime2 . ASlowlyBSlientlyCQuicklyDFinally3 . AcutBholdCtouchDwatch4 . AplacedBtookCgaveDsent5 . AthirdBfourthCfifthDsixth6 . AinstructionsBsuggestionsCpromiseDdecisions7 . AandBbutCorDso8 . AunhappyBexcitedCsurprisedDpleased9 . AatBonCwithoutDby10 . ArefuseBfollowCacceptDlearnTed was a middle-aged businessman. He was _ and often complained (抱怨) that he was fooled by others. One day he told his wife that he was so disappointed with the _ that he had to leave.So his family moved to _ city. It was a Saturday evening, the lights suddenly went out _ he and his wife were busily cleaning the new home. They had to _ working. Ted was sorry to have forgotten to _ some candles. Just then he _ light knocks on his door.“Who is it?” he _. Ted knew nobody else in the new city, and this was the moment he _ to be troubled. He opened the door unwillingly. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? Im your _.” “No,” answered Ted angrily. He closed the door _.After a while the door was knocked again. _ he opened it, he found the same girl outside. But this time she was holding two candles in her hand. She said, “My grandma told me that you may need candles. She _ me here to give you these.”He was _. And he suddenly realized what caused his failure (失败). It was his indifference (冷漠) and unkindness to other people. The person who had fooled him in life was nobody else but himself, for his eyes were _ by his cold mind.11 . AindependentBunfairCunsuccessfulDmeaningless12 . AenvironmentBsituationCreasonDquestion13 . AotherBthe otherCothersDanother14 . AsinceBwhileCuntilDthough15 . AstopBcontinueCkeepDleave16 . Atake awayBbring outCbring alongDtake out17 . AlistenedBnoticedCwatchedDheard18 . AimaginedBwonderedCexpectedDquestioned19 . AlikedBhopedChatedDserved20 . AneighborBfriendCteacherDservant21 . AseriouslyBcarefullyCeasilyDheavily22 . AsoBAs soon asCAs long asDBecause of23 . AsentBdroveCkeptDchose24 . AstressedBexcitedCsurprisedDtouched25 . AcoveredBfilledCchangedDfixed二、阅读单选Man: Hello!Tom: Hi! Is this Barnton Swimming Pool (游泳池)?Man: Yes, it is.Tom: Oh, good. What time does the swimming pool open (开始营业)?Man: Well, were open now!Tom: Thanks, but I dont want to go swimming today. I want to go tomorrow (明天).Man: OK.Tom: So, what time does the pool open tomorrow?Man: Well, it is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. every day.Tom: Is the pool open at lunch time?Man: Yes, it is. Do you have any other questions?Tom: Yes. How much is it to swim for two hours?Man: $5 an hour from Monday to Friday. $6 for the weekend. Tomorrow is Thursday, so its $10. Tom: Thank you. Can I take a shower there?Man: Sure.Tom: Thats good!Man: OK. See you tomorrow.Tom: Thanks, bye.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26 . Tom and the man may be talking _.Aon the phoneBin the libraryCat the radio stationDin the swimming pool27 . Today is _.AMondayBTuesdayCWednesdayDThursday28 . How much is it to swim for three hours tomorrow?A$15.B$18.C$30.D$33.29 . Whats Toms last question about?AThe price.BThe time.CThe shower.DThe lesson.30 . What can we know from the passage?AThe pool isnt open at lunch time.BTom wants to go swimming today.CThe pool is open for 9 hours a day.DTom works at Barnton Swimming Pool.The universal two-child policy(政策) will possibly add about 2.5 million newborn babies every year, said a professor of Peking University. According to a statement made on Thursday by the Chinese government, about 90 million couples will be able to have a second child.The universal two-child policy will tell us the countrys aging trend and if no action is taken to change this situation, there will be labor shortages in the future because of the low birth rate in recent years. Low birth rate means less adults of working age, which will cause some danger for our countrys development and the future of us.However, before the new policy was made, the one-child policy influenced Chinese people for a long time. It was put forward in the 1970s aimed at slowing the fast population growth caused by a baby boom (爆炸)after the country recovered from three years of natural disasters in the early 1960s. Besides, with the only child becoming the center of a family, the child may be too spoiled, which can be seen in many news reported nowadays. Still, if the only child dies before his parents, its hard to imagine how the parents will spend the rest of their lives, especially when they are old.In late 2013, the government first relaxed the family planning policy, allowing couples to have a second child in situations where one spouse was an only child. However, as of June, only 1.5 million of the 11 million couples had decided to have a second child.This policy change could have a good influence on our society, and it will help to develop the economy in our country, but any such influence can only appear over the long term, Atsi Sheth, an director of Moodys, said in a report on Friday.31 . How many newborn babies may be added in two years after the two-child policy?A. 2.5 millionB. 1.5 millionC. 5million32 . The following are the influences of low birth rate EXCEPT_A. There will be labor shortages.B. There will be more adults of working age.C. It will cause some danger to our countrys development.33 . How long did the one-child policy last for?A. About 35 yearsB. about 45yearsC. about 55years34 . Why should we stop the one-child policy?A. Because the parents may spend the rest of their lives to raise the only child.B. Because the only child will become the center of the family and be spoiled.C. Because it will cause the labor shortage.35 . When did the government completely relax the family planning policy?A. In 2013 B. In 2014 C. In 2015Imagine one day the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isnt enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the familys shower water to use for washing clothes. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But that is what kids in Yemen (也门) are experiencing (经历). According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the water shortage (短缺), the Yemen government often cuts the water supply (供应). Hannan, an 18-year-girl, tells the Teens, “In a good week well have a water supply all week. But then the next week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan says only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private (私人的) companies own the trucks, They travel around the city every day to sell water- at very high prices.“ A lot of people cant pay for it,” she says.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.36 . How old is Hannan?AShe is eight.BShe is eighteen.CShe is seventeen.DShe is seven.37 . The underlined word “that” means_.Abuying water from shopsBhaving enough drinking waterCsuffering(忍受) from water shortageDwashing clothes with used water38 . From the passage, we know that _.Athe people of Yemen dont have to worry about waterBpeople in Yemen have no water to use during a bad weekCSanna will have no drinking water in 10 yearsDprivate companies make much money by selling water39 . The Yemen government _.Amay try to make use of seawaterBdoes nothing about the water problemConly cares about rich peoples livesDmay solve the problem soon40 . The writer wants to tell us _.Anot to use seawaterBnot to waste waterCto drink less waterDto sell water to Yemen“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?”says Wang Wei, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that 250 billion yuan was spent on line shopping last year, eighty percent through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question the security of online shopping Wang said, “ Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the product”41 . Wang wei _.Ais a writer in NanjingBis a popular manCspends much money on TaobaoDthinks it is unsafe to shop online42 . The underlined word “security” in the passage probably means“_”.AqualityBsafetyCjoysDconvenience43 . More than _ billion yuan was spent shopping on Taotao last year.A80B100C200D25044 . Most people shopping on line are _.AyoungBstudentsCbabiesDmen45 . The best title for this passage is _.AWang Weis LifeBOnline Shopping in China CWhere to ShopDThe Safest Shopping三、根据首字母、中文提示填空请根据句意和首字母填写单词,使句子完整。请注意词形变化。每空一词。46 . Sam and Harry have known each other since 10 years oldDuring their life,the two boys formed a deep and lasting f_.47 . The room is not b_ enough,please turn on the light!48 . She l_ a_ my child while I was out,but I havent had a chance to thank her yet.49 . Her d_ was to make a movie,and now she has achieved it!50 . His book will c_ o_ next week,and many readers cant wait to buy it.51 . The hat is MarysIt doesnt b_ to me.52 . She tried to a_ the attention of the waiter,but failed.53 . We havent h_ f_ her for two months,but we used to write to each other every week.54 . Another doctor e_ her but still couldnt find anything wrong.55 . Learning h_ helps us know about what happened in the past.四、完成句子第二节完成句子56 . 真可惜啊!Tom不能和我们一起出去玩。_! Tom cannot go out to play with us.57 . 他们是好朋友,所以他们不介意彼此捉弄对方。They wont mind _ each other because theyre good friends.58 . 医生经常说健康的饮食对Doris来说是必要的。The doctor often states _ necessary _ Doris to eat healthily.59 . 尽管Angela没有做准备,但她看上去很放松并发挥得很好。_ Angela was not prepared, she seemed _ and did really _.60 . 我们将在12月31号学校礼堂举行读书分享会。A book club _ in our school hall on December, 31st.61 . Denis太激动了,以致几乎坐不住。Denis was _ excited _ she could hardly _.62 . 能告诉我他们刚才在谈论什么吗?Could you tell me _ about a moment ago?五、填空根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Everybody likes music. But do you know that music is different from songs? Some express feelings with lyrics (歌词), but music with songs with tones (音调). Unlike songs, music tones have no specific (具体的) meanings.Different people get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music: some love classical music, and others like pop music. Most young people like pop music.Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s.The best-known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”. Pop music has taken the place of local music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for “jazz” music to become much smaller than th
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