北京中英文介绍PPT幻灯片课件

Beijing-Anunforgettablecity,1,guidecards,2,scenicspotsandhistoricsites,3,TiananmenSquare,4,TiananmenSquareisoneofthelargestcitysquaresintheworld.ItissituatedintheheartofBeijing.Tiananmenwasbuiltin1417andwastheentrancegatetotheForbiddenCity.Nowthesquarestretches880metersfromnorthtosouthand500metersfromeasttowest.Thetotalareais440,000squaremeters.Thatsaboutthesizeof60soccerfields,spaciousenoughtoaccommodatehalfamillionpeople.,TiananmenSquare,5,ThePalaceMuseum,6,ThePalaceMuseum,ThePalaceMuseum,knownastheForbiddenCityintheWest,locatedinthecentreofBeijing,coveringanareaof72hectares,wastheimperialpalacesoftheMingandQingdynasties.Now，itisthebestpreservedpalaceallovertheworldandopenedtopeopleasapalacemuseum.,7,Wangfujingstreet,8,Wangfujingstreet,WangfujingstreetisoneofBeijingsmostfamousshoppingstreets.Muchoftheroadisapedestrianareawithseveralshops,mallsandshoppingcomplexes.,9,GardensofPerfectClarity,10,GardensofPerfectClarity,GardensofPerfectClarityoriginallycalledtheImperialGardenswasacomplexofpalacesandgardensinBeijing.Itislocated8kilometresnorthwestofthewallsoftheImperialCity,builtinthe18thandearly19thcentury,wheretheemperorsoftheQingDynastyresidedandhandledgovernmentaffairs.,11,TheGreatWall,12,TheGreatWall,TheGreatWallwasbuiltduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.ItrunsacrossNorthChinalikeahugedragon,Itwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,acrossdeserts,overmountains,throughvalleystillatlastitreachesthesea.Itsthelongestwallontheearth,alsooneofthewondersintheworld.TheGreatWallhasahistoryofmorethan2000years.,13,delicacy,14,PekingDuck,15,PekingDuck,PekingDuckhasthereputationofbeingthemostdeliciousfoodintheworld.TheChinesehaveasaying:VisitorstoBeijingmustdotwothings:climbtheGreatWallandeatPekingDuck.WhileatQuanJuDe,ducksareroasteddirectlyoverflamesfromfruit-treewood,atBianYiFangroastingisdoneinclosedcontainersfiredwithcropstalks.ThebestplacestogoforPekingDuckareQianmen,HepingmenandWangfujing.,16,FeastofCompleteManchu-HanCourses(ManHanQuanXi),17,FeastofCompleteManchu-HanCourses(ManHanQuanXi),Oneeveninginearly1993,35Chineseandforeigntouristscladinclothesthatmadethemthelook-alikesofaQingemperor,hisqueen,hisconcubinesandcourtofficialsfiledintotheFangShanRestaurant.TheywerethefifthgrouptosampleManHanQuanXi,orFeastofCompleteManchu-HanCourses,inthe70-yearhistoryoftherestaurant.ManHanQuanXifoodsincludebearspaw,hedgehoghydnum,tigerkidney,Davidsdeer,ginseng,bracken,camelhump,sharkfin,soft-shellturtleandfishskin,tonameonlyafew.Asmanyrawdishescomefromwildlifenowunderstateprotection,thesecoursesarenolongeravailable.,18,ABeijingerwhohaslongresidedabroadsays:Whatmissmostarethenumeroussnacksbackhome.Thesesnacksallmakethemouthwater.,FolkSnacks,19,BeijingsnacksusedtobeveryfamousinBeijingintheolddays.Thekindofsnacksisvaried,therewereapproximatelymorethan200ofthem,butthemostofthesnacksarederivedfromChineseMuslims.BeanSoup(豆汁)isoneofthedistinguishedBeijingsnacks.Inmakingthebeansoup,theonlymaterialistheremainingsaftermakingTofu.Becauseofitslowprice,itwaswelcomedbythemajorityofBeijingers.BeanSouptastessour.IfyouarenotfamiliarwithBeijing,youwillhatethisatthefirsttaste.,FolkSnacks,20,AnotherfamousMuslimstylesnackisSweetCake(糖火烧).Itismadeofflourandredsugar.Itissweet,butwithnoharmtoyourhealth.Youwillloveitatthefirstbite.Ifyouarenotallergictotheviscusofanimals,youcantrytohavesomeLuzhu.Itismadeofthetharmandstomarchofthepigs.Thoughseemstobedisgust,itinfactverydelicious.,FolkSnacks,21,MostofBeijingsnackscanbefoundaroundQianmenGate,butnow,withtheconstructionofthatarea,thesnacksarefacinggreatthreat.Asmoreandmoreyoungsterspaylittleattentiontothetraditionalthings,theyarenowonlywelcomedbyseniorcitizens,FolkSnacks,22,驴打滚soybeancake艾窝窝Steamedricecakeswithsweetstuffing)炒肝StewedLiver糖卷果Chineseyamanddaterolls姜丝排叉Friedgingerslices奶油炸糕Friedbuttercake豌豆黄Peacake蜜麻花Ear-shapedtwistswithsugar豆汁Fermentedmungbeanjuice油茶Chatang/Miancha/Youcha馓子麻花Crispnoodle萨其马Carameltreats焦圈Friedring糖火烧Sweetenedbakedwheatencake豆馅烧饼Beanpastecake/Subsidencefriedbeans,23,culture,24,PeoplenativetourbanBeijingspeaktheBeijingdialect,whichbelongstotheMandarinsubdivisionofspokenChinese.BeijingdialectisthebasisforStandardMandarin,thelanguageusedinthePeoplesRepublicofChina,theRepublicofChinaonTaiwan,andSingapore.RuralareasofBeijingMunicipalityhavetheirowndialectsakintothoseofHebeiprovince,whichsurroundsBeijingMunicipality.,Beijingculture,25,单击此处编辑您要的内容，建议您在展示时采用微软雅黑字体，本模版所有图形线条及其相应素材均可自由编辑、改色、替换。,BeijingOpera,orPekingOpera(Jingju),iswell-knownthroughoutthenationalcapital.CommonlylaudedasoneofthehighestachievementsofChineseculture,BeijingOperaisperformedthroughacombinationofsong,spokendialogue,andcodifiedactionsequences,suchasgestures,movement,fightingandacrobatics.MuchofBeijingOperaiscarriedoutinanarchaicstagedialectquitedifferentfrommodernStandardMandarinandfromtheBeijingdialect;thismakesthedialoguesomewhathardtounderstand,andtheproblemiscompoundedifoneisnotfamiliarwithChinese.Asaresult,moderntheatersoftenhaveelectronictitlesinChineseandEnglish.,Beijingculture,26,AhutongineasternBeijingnearDongsishitiao.InthisMarch2003phototheleftsidewasstillstanding,butithassincegivenwaytonewconstruction.TheSiheyuanisatraditionalarchitecturalstyleofBeijing.Asiheyuanconsistsofasquarehousingcompound,withroomsenclosingacentralcourtyard.Thiscourtyardoftencontainsapomegranateorothertypeoftree,aswellaspottedflowersorafishtank.SiheyuanslineHutongs,oralleys,whichconnecttheinteriorofBeijingsoldcity.Theyareusuallystraightandruneast-to-westsothatdoorwayscanfacenorthandsouthforFengShuireasons.Theyvaryinwidthsomeareverynarrow,enoughforonlyafewpedestrianstopassthroughatatime.。,27,OnceubiquitousinBeijing,siheyuansandhutongsarenowrapidlydisappearing,asentirecityblocksofhutongsareleveledandreplacedwithhigh-risebuildings.Residentsofthehutongsareentitledtoapartmentsinthenewbuildingsofatleastthesamesizeastheirformerresidences.Manycomplain,however,thatthetraditionalsenseofcommunityandstreetlifeofthehutongscannotbereplaced.Someparticularlyhistoricorpicturesquehutongsarebeingpreservedandrestoredbythegovernment,especiallyforthe2008Olympics.OnesuchexamplecanbeseenatNanchizi.,Beijingculture,28,MandarincuisineisthelocalstyleofcookinginBeijing.PekingRoastDuckisperhapsthemostwell-knowndish.TheManhanQuanxi(Manchu-HanChinesefullbanquet)isatraditionalbanquetoriginallyintendedfortheethnic-ManchuemperorsoftheQingDynasty;itremainsveryprestigiousandexpensive.TeahousesarealsocommoninBeijing.ChineseteacomesinmanyvarietiesandsomeratherexpensivetypesofChineseteaaresaidtocureanailingbodyextraordinarilywell.,Beijingculture,29,Beijingculture,TheJingtailanisacloisonnmetalworkingte