鲁教版八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷（不含听力音频）D卷

鲁教版八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷（不含听力音频）D卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。（每小题1分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） 选择最佳应答语（ ） A . BlackB . PE-NC . Yes，I can2. （1分） (2019九上融安期中) 听句子，选择恰当的答语（ ） A . Sorry, I wont.B . You are right.C . Not at all.3. （1分） 选择最佳应答语（ ） A . At six oclock.B . At home.C . English.4. （1分） 根据录音，选择最佳答语。 A . By bus.B . Cover him with a coat.C . He is fine.5. （1分） 听句子，选择恰当的应答语（ ） A . All right.B . No, not really.C . You are welcome.二、 听短对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分） (2018恩施) 根据录音，选出最佳答案。 What does Maria like eating?A . Meat.B . Vegetables and fruit.C . Fish.7. （1分） (2019八下北碚期末) 根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出正确的答案。 A . Jacks motherB . Jacks fatherC . Jack8. （1分） What does Jim do after school? A . Play football.B . Enjoy pop music.C . Practice singing songs.9. （1分） (2019七下萧山竞赛) What does Laura have to do after dinner? A . To study for the testB . To do the dishesC . To take a shower10. （1分） Who is the owner of the toy car? A . Paul.B . Carl.C . Fred.三、 听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分） 听对话，回答问题。 （1） What is Tom going to do? A . To teach the poor children.B . To play with the poor children.C . To raise money for the poor children.（2） What did Sally want to do at first? A . To buy some oranges.B . To learn from the boy.C . To buy something for the poor.12. （3分） (2019八上绍兴月考) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A . Teacher and studentB . Mother and child.C . Friends（2） How often should Jenny feed Jacks dog? A . Once a day.B . Five times a weekC . Three times a day.四、 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。（本题有5小题； (共1题；共5分)13. （5分） 听下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空词数不限 The Voice of the SchoolWhat timeIts _ oclock now. Its time for you to have a break. WhatMusic can help you forget all the _. HowYou and your classmates must be _ to hear your favorite music. What kindWestern classical music makes people feel richer and _ music makes people do things faster. WhoMost _ like pop music best. 五、 完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） (共2题；共20分)14. （10分） (2019七下顺德月考) 通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Id like to tell you about my dream classroom. In the future, my classroom will be very1so we can do lots of activities in the classroom. In summer, it will be2and in winter it will be warm, so it will be 3. There 4a beautiful garden in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it. There will be a cable TV(有线电视) in our classroom and we can 5it at noon. Everyone will have a 6on the desk, so we can download information 7the Internet. The lessons will be interesting. We 8use pens or pencils. We will use computers 9our homework. The teachers wont use 10to write on the blackboard. They will teach the lessons with the help of the computer.（1）A . big B . long C . small D . short （2）A . cold B . warm C . hot D . cool （3）A . dull B . comfortable C . boring D . uncomfortable （4）A . will be B . will have C . is going to have D . are going to be （5）A . see B . watch C . look D . look at （6）A . radio B . phone C . calculator D . computer （7）A . in B . near C . at D . from （8）A . will B . can C . wont D . dont （9）A . to do B . do C . doing D . does （10）A . pens B . chalk C . pencils D . computers 15. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Light travels at a very fast speed. It is about a million times1than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this2by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound gets to your 3.This great speed of light4some strange facts. Sunlight5about 8 minutes to get to us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, 6that the light rays(光线)leave the moon 1.3 seconds before they get to you. The nearest star is so7away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to8towards you several years ago. In some cases, the light from one of tonights stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.So, to be exact, we cant say, The stars are shining 9.We have to say instead, The stars10pretty. They were shining several years ago, but their light has only just got to the Earth.（1）A . faster B . wider C . better （2）A . exchange B . change C . difference （3）A . ears B . eyes C . legs （4）A . gets B . produces C . creates （5）A . takes B . spends C . pays （6）A . imagine B . continue C . remember （7）A . far B . big C . close （8）A . get B . run C . travel （9）A . tonight B . yesterday C . tomorrow （10）A . look B . see C . watch 六、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共4题；共15分)16. （3分） (2019苏州模拟) 阅读理解 Most of us spend a third of our lives sleeping. Scientists have been studying the brain to learn what happens while we sleep. Scientists tell us that there are four stages(阶段)of sleep. During each stage our brain behaves differently, and so does our body. Each stage is marked by changes in the pattern of brain waves, which can be recorded by machines.In the first stage, we drift off to sleep. Our muscles(肌肉)begin to relax. Our heartbeat and breathing slow down. Body temperature and blood pressure(压力)begin to drop. Stage-two sleep is a time of small, fast brain waves. Our eyes move quickly from side to side as if watching a movie. This is known as rapid eye movement, or REM sleep. During REM sleep, dreaming takes place. In stage three the brain wave becomes slower again.Within about 45 minutes after falling sleep, we progress into the fourth stage deep sleep. As this happens, our brain sends out slower but larger brain waves. This is the most restful kind of sleep, but it is also the time when sleepers are most likely to change positions or sleepwalk. After deep sleep we return to stage two. As the hours pass, we repeat the sleep cycle four or five times. Then we wake up.（1） How many stages of sleep do we repeat several times during a night? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2） When does a person most likely change his positions? A . When first falling asleep.B . During stage three.C . During REM sleep.D . During deep sleep.（3） Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . We can dream in all the stages of sleep, especially during REM sleep.B . It is impossible to record the pattern of our brain waves with machines.C . Our body, like our brain, behaves differently during each stage of sleep.D . It takes about 45 minutes to complete the sleep cycle after we fall asleep.17. （4分） (2019八上长兴月考) 阅读理解 Happy New Year! Many people make New Years resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, Im going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Years resolutions? What are your New Years resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions:Dear Jim, I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. Next s to keep my bedroom clean. Then Im going to my homework every day. I will not get into fight with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. Im going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our lift. So Im going to make friends who like me and dont just feel sorry for me. At the same time, Im going to take more care of my appearance(外貌). Im sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? Im going to join more clubs. Are you going to clubs with your classmates? What are your New Years resolutions? Please write to me soon.Yours, David（1） From the first paragraph we know that New Years resolutions . A . are made just before New Years DayB . are made at the beginning of a new yearC . are usually about something you want to eatD . are a New Years gift（2） From the e-mail, we can infer that the writer . A . wants to change his lifestyleB . is a student who always makes troubleC . is a teacher who wants to work harderD . doesnt like sports at all（3） Which of the following is TRUE? A . David wants to improve the skills of playing computer games.B . David thinks he always has too much homework.C . Jim always says sorry to David.D . David wants to read more hooks than before.（4） David wants to take more care of his appearance because. A . he is always dirty at schoolB . none of his friends like his appearanceC . he always fights with othersD . he wants to make more friends18. （4分） 阅读理解 You may have heard of people who are allergic (过敏) to seafood, smoke or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals(信号)? Rose White, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found herself being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi-Fi signals. Rose has tried many ways to keep away from Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed(棚子). Being completely tired, Rose had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid Wi-Fi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem. She is now living in a small house in the rural (乡下的) area in England. There is far fewer Wi-Fi signals. However, the house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon. Rose is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van (野营车) so that she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make money, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15, 000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1, 600 pounds. She still has a long way to go.（1） Which is not the Roses allergic symptom(症状)? A . Cough.B . Heart trouble.C . Headache.D . Stomachache.（2） What did Rose do to keep away from Wi-Fi signals? A . She slept in tent in the woodland.B . She bought a small house in the countryside.C . She moved to a more rural area.D . She bought a camper van.（3） What does the underlined word quit in paragraph 3 mean? A . leaveB . beginC . changeD . continue（4） Why does she have to move again soon? A . Because the place she lived in is near the Wi-Fi signals.B . Because her friend decided to sell the house.C . Because she wants to move to a new place.D . Because she tries to find a job in the more rural area.（5） What does the sentence She still has a long way to go in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)? A . She will live long.B . Its not easy for her to raise enough money.C . There will be a lot of difficulties for her to deal with.D . Its difficult for her to find a place without Wi-Fi signals.19. （4分） (2018七上深圳月考) 阅读理解Mr. King works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 5:30. He brushes his teeth quickly. Then he runs with some kids. After that he takes a shower. He eats his breakfast at 7:00. Then he goes to his workplace(工作地点). His work starts at 8:10. He is good at math and many boys and girls learn math from him. All the kids like him very much. He often talks or plays games with the kids. He usually goes to bed after 22:00. He is often very tired but he likes his job and loves the kids. He doesnt work on weekends. Mr. King likes reading at home on weekends. Sometimes some kids parents come to his home to talk about their kids. When Monday comes, Mr. King gets busy again.（1） Mr. King has a shower _. A . at 5:00B . at 7:00C . after he brushes his teethD . after he runs（2） Mr. King is good at _. A . EnglishB . scienceC . historyD . math（3） Mr. King is a _. A . studentB . workerC . teacherD . musician（4） What does Mr. King do at 7:00? A . Gets up.B . Goes to his workplace.C . Works.D . Eats his breakfast.（5） Which of following is NOT true? A . Mr. King usually gets up early.B . Mr. King is usually goes to bed at 22:00.C . Mr. King likes reading on weekends.D . Mr. King works at a school.七、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)20. （5分） (2019七下鱼台开学考) 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 There are lots of rules at Tims school. He agrees with(赞同) some of them-For example, they cant arrive late; they cant run in the hallways; and they cant eat in class. All these rules are OK because they are reasonable(合理).But there are some rules Tim doesnt agree with. For example, at his school, they have to wear the uniform and they cant wear jeans. But Tim thinks jeans are good because they are comfortable. At school, they cant listen to music in art class. But most students think listening to music in art class is relaxing.Tim also has to follow some rules at home. If he wants to watch TV, he has to finish his homework first. And he cant go out with his friends on school nights, that is, from Monday to Friday. He also has to clean his room every week. But he doesnt have to take out the trash. (垃圾)（1） Can Tim wear jeans at school? (no more. than three words) （2） Does Tim think it is OK to eat in class? (no more than three words) （3） If Tim wants to watch TV, what does he have to do? (no more than seven words) （4） 请将文中的句子译成汉语。 （5） 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 八、 词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)21. （5分） 用this，that，these或those填空 （1） _ is John, my cousin. Hi, John. Im Jack.（2） Are _ boy stu