鲁教版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）D卷（练习）

鲁教版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）D卷（练习）考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。（共5小题；每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） (2019衡水模拟) 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ） A . OK, I will.B . Yes, please.C . Sure, you can do it.2. （1分） (2019七下博兴期中) 听录音，选择最佳答语（ ） A . Thank you.B . Of course.C . Here you are.3. （1分） (2019七下博兴期中) 听录音，选择最佳答语（ ） A . A bank clerk.B . Work with people and money.C . In a bank.4. （1分） (2019九上吉林月考) 听句子，选择最佳答语（ ） A . Thank you.B . Its OK.C . No, it isnt.5. （1分） (2019河北模拟) 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ） A . Im sorry.B . Im tired.C . Im serious.二、 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。（共5小题；每小题1分 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） 录音中有五个句子，选择与其相符的图画 _三、 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择题正确答案。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分） Whats Amys favorite story? A . Sleeping Beauty.B . Cinderella.C . Little Red Riding Hood.8. （1分） (2018济宁) What is the relationship between the two speakers? A . Husband and wife.B . Father and daughter.C . Neighbors.9. （1分） (2019七下德兴期中) What does Erics sister want to do in the school art show? A . Play the piano.B . Play the violin.C . Play the guitar.10. （1分） (2018九上三门月考) Where is the shopping list? A . On the bed.B . On the table.C . In the desk.11. （1分） Does Johns cousin come by plane? A . Yes, he does.B . No, he doesnt.C . I dont know.12. （1分） Which happened last? A . The girls parents had breakfast.B . The girl woke up.C . The girls parents went to work.13. （1分） Who are the two speakers? A . Old neighbors.B . Old classmates.C . A teacher and her student.14. （1分） (2019七下江城期末) Why does Bob like giraffes? A . Because they are cute.B . Because they are interesting.C . Because they are shy.15. （1分） (2019九上顺德月考) 听第一段对话，回答小题。 Whats the mans hobby?A . Going hikingB . ReadingC . Fishing16. （1分） What is the picture about? A . About a cow.B . About a farm.C . About a house.四、 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，计 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） 听短文，选择最佳选项。 （1） The invention of the written word is important because . A . we need it to writeB . we just need it to readC . we need it to record information（2） Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks is the greatest invention. A . the telephoneB . the carC . a simple pair of glasses（3） Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists and teachers had to . A . memorize everythingB . write everything downC . read everything（4） What happened after glasses were invented? A . People could not work.B . People could not remember well enough.C . People could write down some information and read it.（5） The speaker thinks . A . modern eyeglasses were invented about 100 years agoB . people who designed the first telephone and car probably wore those glassesC . glasses were probably invented by an American五、 听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分） 听独白，完成信息记录表。 Summer CampTime1.ActivitiesOffer a volunteer program on2.Join a club like a music club, an art club and a3.There will be4.Telephone Number5.（1）A . July 20-August 10 B . June 20-August 10 C . July 10-August 20 （2）A . weekdays B . Saturdays and Sundays C . every day （3）A . chess club B . dancing club C . sports club （4）A . an English movie B . an English party C . an English speech contest （5）A . 88726315 B . 88736215 C . 87832615 六、 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） (共10题；共10分)19. （1分） My teacher gave me much on how to study English well when I had some trouble. A . adviceB . questionC . suggestion20. （1分） (2019八下中山期中) I have a cold. You are near the window._ please close it? OK. You should look after yourself well.A . Could IB . Could youC . Can ID . Can you21. （1分） (2019道外模拟) Did you buy a large house? No, not really, at least not as large as _. A . yoursB . yourC . you22. （1分） Excuse me. Could you tell me about the local history andculture? Of course. You can search for it on the Internet.A . where can I get the informationB . what information did I getC . how I can get the information23. （1分） Jay Chou is a famous singer. He has _ lots of MVs for his popular songs. A . recordedB . criedC . sleptD . sang24. （1分） Look out! Something down from the building.Dear me! Its too dangerous.A . fellB . fallsC . is falling25. （1分） Many years ago, there a girl Grace in a small village. A . is; calledB . was; callC . was; calledD . is; call26. （1分） (2019八上沭阳开学考) Daniel is a great manager. He can do work better with _ people and _ money. A . fewer; lessB . more; lessC . fewer; moreD . less; fewer27. （1分） Do you know the boy_ is sitting next to Peter? Yes, He is Peters friend, They are celebrating his_ birthday.A . /; ninethB . that, ninethC . who; ninthD . which; ninth28. （1分） Thank you for taking me around your school, Daming. _.A . dont mention itB . Never mindC . Of course not七、 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Hello, this is Li Wei. _B: Hello, its Zhu Hui here.A: Hi, what are you doing?B: Im looking at the pictures that we took on Fathers Day.A: _B: Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner. _A: Really? What did you buy?B: I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.A: Oh, thats meaningful! You are great!B: Thank you. 39. _That isnt easy.A: Youre right and our fathers work very hard for our families. _B: Sure, Ill take it to school tomorrow. See you then.A: See you. A. By the way, could you please lend me your ping - pong bat?B. You must have a good time on that day, especially your father.C. We know our parents look after us every day.D. May I speak to Zhu Hui?E. I bought a present for him.八、 完形填空（共15小题；计20分） (共2题；共20分)30. （10分） 完形填空 Do you know me? My 1is Grace. I am 13. I am an English 2. But Im in Beijing now. My favourite 3is brown. My phone 4is 857 876.I have two good 5at school, Cindy 6Helen. 7are very nice to me. Look! Here is a photo(照片) of 8. This girl is Cindy. She is in a red skirt(短裙). She likes red very much. This is Helen. She likes, 9too. But she wears(穿着) a blue skirt 10.（1）A . father B . name C . brother D . girl （2）A . boy B . teacher C . girl D . man （3）A . colour B . class C . teacher D . friend （4）A . number B . card C . time D . idea （5）A . chairs B . footballs C . birds D . friends （6）A . or B . and C . but D . at （7）A . You B . We C . They D . She （8）A . them B . her C . you D . me （9）A . blue B . black C . white D . red （10）A . too B . today C . in the photo D . at home 31. （10分） 完形填空 Tom travelled to London. He 1the railway station quite early. The train would not leave until five to twelve. He saw 2people waiting there. Some were standing in line, 3were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying 4them in line. Tom looked around, 5there was no place for him to sit. He walked 6the station coffee shop. He found a seat and sat down in front of a large mirror on the wall. He looked at the clock. It was only eleven. Just then, Tim, one of Toms workmates came in and sat with him. What time is your train? asked Tim. There is7time, answered Tom. They talked while 8. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It is going backwards!”he cried. You looked at the clock in the mirror, said Tim. Tom was so 9. The next train was not to leave for another hour, and from then on Tom10liked a mirror. （1）A . got B . arrived C . got to （2）A . lots B . lots of C . lot of （3）A . another B . the other C . others （4）A . to allow B . to keep C . allow （5）A . but B . and C . so （6）A . out B . out of C . into （7）A . not many B . enough C . not much （8）A . drinking B . running C . laughing （9）A . happy B . sad C . tired （10）A . always B . often C . never 九、 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） (共3题；共30分)32. （10分） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 There are many signs around us in our daily life. Do you know what the signs say?（1） What time does the university park open in March? A . At 6:00 a.m.B . At 6:30 a.m.C . At 8:00 a.m.D . At 8:30 a.m.（2） Which sign tells you not to smoke ? A . Sign 2.B . Sign 4.C . Sign 6.D . Sign 8.（3） How much will you at least pay for renting(租借) tents if you go camping with three friends? A . 10.B . 15.C . 20.D . 30.（4） Where can you see Sign 5 ? A . In a park.B . Near the hospital.C . In front of the school.D . In front of the cinema.（5） Which sentence below is NOT true according to the passage ? A . Sign 2 tells us walkers, horses and bikes can use the path.B . Sign 9 shows there is no swimming when the red flag is flying.C . Sign 8 tells people to keep the dog on a lead to protect the sheep.D . When people see Sign 6 they should keep to the path away from water.33. （10分） (2019舟山模拟) 阅读理解 For most people, the word fashion means clothes。 But people may ask the question, What clothes are in fashion？And they use the adjective fashionable in the same way:She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspaper, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours. Newfashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.（1） From this passage we know that fashion means _. A . clothesB . many thingsC . most of the popular thingsD . everything（2） Which of the following things is fashionable today？ A . Surfing on the Internet.B . Having a family dinner on New Years Day.C . Learning to sing songs on the radio.D . Doing morning exercises at school.（3） Today fashions change very quickly because _. A . people read newspaper every dayB . radios send information from one country to anotherC . new things that people like are often shown on TVD . people quickly learn what is happening in the world（4） There is money in fashion means _. A . clothes are expensiveB . money comes from fashionC . people like new thingsD . fashions make big money34. （10分） (2019衢州) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The world has a plastics problem. And not just with bottles. Straws (吸管), toothbrushes, toysall kinds of plastics are placed in landfills. There are 5 billion tons of plastic waste in the world. Landfills have a large part of it. By 2050, they could have 13 billion tons.Much of plastic rubbish finds its way into the ocean. Scientists say 165 million tons of plastic pieces are floating around out there. And most plastic wont disappear itself. It will remain in the ocean forever. Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets. Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps. It endangers ocean life. Plastic rubbish even ends up in the food we eat.Governments are realizing that recycling may not be enough. They are taking more actions. Though it is hard work, it is still a solvable problem. In Britain, people are not allowed to use plastic bags except in hospitals. Scotland and several coastal cities in the US stop people from using plastic straws as well. The US alone throws away some 500 million plastic straws a day. Thats enough to circle the Earth twice. Saying no to a plastic straw is an easy way to make a big difference, Diana Lofflin who started said. Do we really want to pass on to our children a world harmed by plastic?People have found some tasty ways to reduce waste. A company in India made the first-ever spoon that people can eat. You dont have to eat the spoon. You can throw it away. It decomposes (分解) in just a few days. David Edwards, a scientist at Harvard University, designed an eatable bag which can protect the food or drink inside. It is a delicious replacement for plastic ones.（1） According to the writer, birds die because they _. A . eat bottle caps and strawsB . get caught in fishing netsC . feed on ocean animalsD . have the spoons in India（2） The underlined word endangers in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A . bringsB . losesC . harmsD . saves（3） The purpose of the passage is mainly to _. A . introduce some ways to recycle wasteB . tell readers about the problem with plasticsC . compare air pollution and plastic pollutionD . describe how the US is reducing plastic waste（4） From the passage, we can tell that the plastics problem _. A . is too big for people to solveB . can be solved by recycling aloneC . can be solved, but it wont be easyD . will have to be solved by future scientists十、 补全单词，根据句意及首字母写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1 (共5题；共5分)35. （1分） You should read the instructions(说明书) c_before you take the medicine(药). 36. （1分） I can take a rest because the housework is_（做完的）. 37. （1分） He is a(n) _(优秀的) student. He has recited so many poems. 38. （1分） I dreamed up a plan to s_both problems at a time. 39. （1分） (2019九上杭州开学考) The w_ in the river is very dirty. 十一、 完成对话（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)40. （10分） 根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A: Hello! May I speak to David, please?B: This is David speaking. Whos that?A: _B: Hello, Li Lei. _A: Im doing my homework.B: I think you are learning physics.A: Yes. Youre right. _B: Because physics is your favorite subject.A: David, we want to play soccer this afternoon. _B: Yes, Id love to. _A: We want to meet on the playground at 1:00 p. m. See you then. Bye.B: Bye-bye.A. When and where will we meet?B. Im Li Lei.C. How are you?D. What are you doing?E. Would you like to come with us?F. This is Li Lei.G. Why do you think so?十二、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)41. （10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。wish help around million love“If I had one_yuan, I would buy you a palace! Do I have one million Yuan? No, I dont! So I only can spend ten fen on this short message, sending you my best_”Today, SMSShort Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second, there are 410 messages being sent.Look _you! People are watching their mobiles, smiling or laughing. Thumbs（拇指） that the short strong fingers are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends. Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, show _ and friendship.SMS is becoming more and more popular. It is reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet each other. Internet SMS will be more_ to people. I am thankful for SMS because it saves me much money. Just on the top end of a thumb, so much joy can be found!十三、 阅读表达（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)42. （5分） (2019宁江模拟) 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）。Should mobile phones be allowed at school?_ Some mobile phones are more than just phones-they are being used as radios, cameras and MP4 players, and they are also used to send e-mails or surf the Internet. _People have different ideas about whether students should use mobile phones at school or not, _ If their parents have something important to tell then, they can call their teachers for help. If someones mobile phone rings during a Chinese class, he and his classmates cant concentrate on what the teacher is saying. Some parents also point out that their children often use their mobile phones to download(下载） unhealthy information from the Internet. _Other people believe that we can find some ways to use mobile phones to help students learn better in the classroom, since many of todays mobile phones are like mini computers. And children usually know more than adults about how to use new technology. _What are your answers to the question?A. They are really worried about this.B. Some of them can even be used as mini computers.C. More and more students are using mobile phones at school now.D. Why not use mobile phones in the classroom?E. Some people think that students dont really need mobile phones.43. （5分） (2019八上嘉兴期末) 阅读下面文章，然后从下面所给的AD四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并写出最后一题的小标题。 A. Watch a comedy(喜剧) B. Talk with someoneC. Get