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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious4课时 Section A 3a 【学习目标】:通过课文理解宾语从句。【重点难点】:熟练运用宾语从句解决问题。【快乐预习】:读P11 页3a课文,完成下列短语,并背诵:1.庆祝中秋节_ 2.满月的形状_3. 传统的民间故事_ 4.最动人的_5. 射下九个太阳_ 6.长生不老_7.设法去偷_ 8.拒绝给_9.飞上了月亮_ 10.喊出了她的名字_11.摆出她最喜欢的水果_ 12.赏月的传统_【课文探究】:I. 认真阅读课文,回答下列问题 1. How do people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival ? _ 2. 根据短文,完成句子 Mooncakes carry _ to the families they love and miss. 3. Which story is the most touching in China ? _ 4.Why did a goddess give Hou Yi magic medicine ?_ 5.翻译:He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and deserts in the garden._II、默读课文第2段,判断正误:( )1.There is only one traditional folk story about Mid-Autumn Festival.( )2.A goddess gave Hou Yi magic medicine after he shot down the nine suns ( )3.Change refused to give the medicine to Hou Yi and she drank it all( )4. One night, Pang Meng found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.( )5. Change quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.【重点句子探究】:1. Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. 译:_解析1:本句中have been celebrating是现在完成进行时,它的谓语构成是 have/ has been +doing,表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去。Eg: 这些天她一直感觉舒服。 She _ well these days. 自从2020年以来我一直学习英语。I _ English since 2020. Maria_ for three hours, but Jack just started_.( ) Ahas been skating, for an hour B. has been skating, an hour ago C. has been skated, an hour ago D. skated, since an hour解析2:现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别: 现在完成时陈述事实,现在完成进行时表感情色彩.What have you done? 你做什么了?(仅是问问)Where have you been? I have been waiting for you in the rain for two hours. 你去哪了?我在雨中等了你两个小时。(不满)2. Whoever drank this could live forever, 译:_这句话里的主语是Whoever drank this. whoever pron. 意思是:无论是谁;任何人翻译下列句子,体会whoever的用法:Whoever wants the book may have it. 译:_Ill take whoever wants to go. 译:_3.He quickly lay out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 译:_解析:lay out 摆开;布置 eg: Dont_ your clothes on the bed. _ them _. 别把你的衣服都摊在床上,把它们收起来。 I_(摆开) the map on the ground and search the route to Lassa. 4. After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 译:_解析:admire是及物动词,后接名词、what从句,常用于 admire sb for sth, 意思是:因某事钦佩某人。 Eg: 我因他的勇气而钦佩他。 I admired _ _ _ courage. 我们钦佩这个男孩所做的。We all _ _ the boy has done. Did you admire_ her honesty ? A. she on B. her on C. she for D. her for【跟综练习】:I.英汉互译。1.增加(体重);发胖_ 2.拒绝做某事_3.摆开;布置_ 4.在花园里_5.和某人分享某物_ 6.Mid-Autumn Festival_7.shoot down_ 8.give sth to sb_9.come back_ 10.more and more popular_II.用的适当形式填空。1.We all_(admire)forits interestingteaching.2.Tomreally_(admire)that successful singer.3.I_ my parents _ _(很钦佩).4.They stopped for a while _ _(欣赏) the scenery(风景). 5.He was very successful in his business and all his friends _ (羡慕)him.6.Someone _(偷 )her treasure while she was away. 7.She_( 偷) him an umbrella.8.He _(偷) something from me.9.This is _(touch) story I have ever heard.10.Dont _(触摸)the clothes until they are dry.11. I _ her _(钦佩) her honest.II.根据汉语完成句子1.嫦娥拒绝给他并全都吃掉,结果她变得很轻而飞上月亮。Change _ to give it to him and _ it all._ a result,she became very light and _ _ to the moon.2.他迅速在院子里摆放了她最喜爱的水果和甜食。He quickly _ _ her favorite fruits and desserts _ _ _.3.人们开始了与家人赏月和分享月饼的习俗。People started the _ of _ moon and _ mooncakes _ their families.4.后羿为射下九个太阳而得到一颗神奇的药。Hou Yi got a _ _ _ _ _ _ the nine suns.5We _ (him for) _he has done. 我们对他所做的事很钦佩。III.选择( )1. Jason is very famous. I quite _. Because hes always friendly to others. A. accept B. argue C. agree D. admire 【2020 江苏无锡】( ) 2.On her way home Lucy saw a thief _ in a shop. She stopped _ 110 at once. A. steal, calling B. stealing, calling C. stealing, to call (2020黑龙江绥化市)( ) 3. They wonder _ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not. (2020漳州) A. that B. if C. whether( ) 4. Our physics teacher told us light _ faster than sound. (2020 黔东南) A. travels B. traveled C. traveling D. to travel( ) 5.I dont like him at all. So I _ his invitation. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. agreed( ) 6.Do you know _? At the end of July. (2020江苏连云港) A. how soon is your sister running back home B. how often Nancy heard from her pen friend C. when the London Olympic Games will be held D. when will the new computer game come out( ) 7. Can you tell me in the future? (2020江苏宿迁) A. how life will be like B. how will life be like C. what life will be like D. what will life be like( )8. Ive decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering _ you could go with me. A. if B. when C. that D. where (2020江西省)( )9. Do you know _ Guangzhou tomorrow? (2020肇庆)A. whether they leave for B. whether will they leave for C. whether they are leaving for ( ) 10. We all admire the doctor_his kindness. Aof B. with C.for D. atIV. 完型填空(2020天津)People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesnt begin on the 1 date very year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Years Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 theyre waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 oclock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8 As soon as its 12 oclock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Years Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Years Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others.” or “I wont spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their fa
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