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人际关系和情感态度教学目标:1 通过中考任务型阅读的解题指导训练,学生能灵活运用此类型题目的答题技巧和方法。2 通过阅读相关话题的文章,学生能够了解相关话题的写作思路,并进行类似话题的写作。教学重点与难点:1、重点:习得的任务型阅读的答题技巧和方法2、难点:解题技巧的灵活运用及话题写作任务型阅读一、解题技巧Task1 信息查找题In the past, man didnt have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources(资源) seemed to be unlimited (无限的).But things are different today. The world has become too crowded, and were using up our natural resources too quickly ,and at the same time environment around us is becoming worse and worse.Problems The world is becoming too _The _ around us is worse and worse.Historical friends.We all have a friend who knew us whenmaybe we were back in the second grade of primary school, when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first, the only friend we told our secrets to. The years have gone by, we have gone different ways. We have little in common now, but were still a personal part of each others past. We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened, and our getting together reminds us of an earlier part of ourselves, which is important and never lost. (南京市中考题) friendsThis kind of friendship was usually formed when we were children, so we know how we before our teeth were straightened. Although we have little in common now, our getting together can us of each others happy old days.Task 2信息转换题例1_DisadvantagesThe city is surrounded by beautiful mountains.The air in the city center is being polluted.例2It took us more than an hour to arrive there.This lake lies peacefully on the hill, which is 18 The lake is 18 meters above the sea level lies on the hill in _It took us _ an hour to get theremeters above the sea level.例3An e-book is a book you can read on the Internet. People often read them in their spare time, the popularity(普及) of the e-books is growing. Title A guide to e-book writing Information about e-books You can read them _They become more and more _ 例4Yuan Longping , “Father ” of hybrid rice, has a childhood dream.He wished to grow a new type of rice .Since the 1960s,he has devoted himself to the development of new varieties(品种).He worked so hard that he succeeded in the development of hybrid rice in 1973. Yuan Longping -“Father ” of hybrid rice(杂交水稻)Since the 1960sHe has devoted himself to _ new varieties.In 1973It was _ of him to succeed in the development of new rice. Task3信息归纳题例1Statistics (统计) about school kids not having breakfastReasons_Suggestions They stay up late at night to study and want to stay in bed for a few more minutes.They cant listen carefully in class.They feel sleepy all day.The morning meal is necessary ,for it provides much energy.例2Tourist _In Beijing, the capitalThe Forbidden CityTiananmen SquareThe Summer PalaceThe Great Wall二、实战演练A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56到65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为5665的相应位置上。Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it. Recite and repeat in conversation. When you hear a persons name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself again and again without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial. Ask other persons to recite and repeat. You can let other people help you remember their names. After youve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names. Admit you dont know. Admitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say “Im working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”Use associations. Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example,you could make a mental note: “Vicki Cheng tall, black hair.” To reinforce the associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible. Limit the number of new names you learn at a time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later. Go early. Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. Thats fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others an automatic review for you. Ways to remember names Remembering names is one of important social 56 .Recite and repeat in conversationWhen you hear a persons name,say it several 57 . Remember 58 to move your lips. Ask other persons to recite and repeatAfter others 59 you to someone,ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it in a 60 way. 61 you dont knowYoud better say. “Im working to remember names better. Your 62 is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”Use associationsLink each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual, e.g. Vicki Cheng tall, black hair. It means Vicki Cheng is a tall person 63 black hair. Limit the number of new names you learn at a timeWhen meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. You 64 remember every one or you can remember the first names. Go earlyAs more people 65 conferences, you can hear them being introduced to others an automatic review for you. 话题写作(人际关系和情感态度)Step 1 默写关于此话题的词汇朋友 同事 同班同学 校友 队友 老板 外国人 主人 争吵 微笑 讨论 思考 大笑 大吼 感情 疲劳的 哭 相聚 高兴的 悲伤的 向说谢谢 解决问题 寻求帮助 对某人生气 担心 感觉孤独 以为骄傲 害怕某事/某人 紧张的 处理 没礼貌的 握手 和交谈 对感兴趣 对感到惊讶 对感到激动 应该做 当你处于麻烦时,你将向谁寻求帮助? 中国人第一次见面应该怎么做? 什么使你如此开心? 嘲笑他人是不礼貌的。 Step 2实战演练 现在社会普遍对90后有不同程度的误解,认为他们自私、无礼,所以不能很好地与人沟通那么,作为一名90后
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