人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期入学考试英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期入学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Im sure Ive put my key _ in this room.AwhereBanywhereCsomewhereDnowhere2 . Is it really _ to give so much detail?AdecisiveBnecessaryCdifferentDsecret3 . Id like _ egg and _ chicken.Asome; anBa; someCan; someDan; a4 . The little girl looksin the pink dress with red stars.Aquickly B. lovely C. slowly D. easily5 . The wolves hid themselves in the places _ they couldnt be found.AthatBwhereCwhoDin that.6 . The window of our house _ once a week.Ahave been cleanedBis cleanedCare cleanedDare cleaning7 . Annie, a clever girl, has _ a new method to solve the hard math problem.Agone on withBcaught up withCcome up withDkept up with8 . -Who is _old man in _ brown coat over there?-Oh he is Mr. Green, he is from France.Athe; /Ban; aCthe; aDa; a9 . Its twelve oclock. Its time _.Ago to bedBgo to schoolCto go to school10 . The Chinese Spring Festival is comingDont forget to give my best wishes to your familyThank you very muchAOK，I willBYes，I doCNo，I wontDNo，I dont11 . He swam in the river this summer. _ASo did he.BSo she did.CSo did she.12 . - -Was the cruel man killed?-Yes. A policeman drew his gun and shot him when he was going to kill a second child.Alooked forBturned offCtook out13 . （题文）Where _ live before you come here?Adid you usedBdid you use toCuse you toDyou used to14 . do you usually have morning classes?I usually have morning classes 8：00a.m. 11:50a.m.AWhen; from; andBWhen; from; toCHow; between; and15 . We have two _for the coming party.Abox of appleBboxes of applesCbox of applesDboxes of apple二、补全对话7选5A：Grandpa, this seat is for you.16 . And its your birthday today.B:Oh, you are such a good boy.17 . A.I am afraid I cant. Its Dads seat, according to the book about table manners.B:Oh，really? 18 . You can sit here this time.A：Great! Thats my favorite seat that will be the nearest to the birthday cake.B；Anyway, you can have a big piece of the cake,( A few minutes later)A；19 . I dont like noodles. Where is the cake?B: They are not common noodles.20 . Its an old Chinese tradition to eat “long-lived” noodles on birthday;A:Oh I see，Grandpa.ACome and sit next to me.BTheyre“long-lived noodles.CWhy do they serve up the noodles first?DYou are the oldest person here.E.But I think we can do something different today.F.I agree with you.G.Thank you very much.三、补全短文5选5Read the following passage and complete it with proper sentences in the box.21 . . Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city.22 . . In many different parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. But in the United States, each farm family lives on its own fields, often beyond the sight of any neighbors. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning, American farmers stay on their land the whole week.23 . . Their children take buses to large schools for all the farm families living in the area.24 . . Today there are cars, good roads, radios and television sets. And of course there are modern machines for farming. All of these have changed farm life. For many years, however, farming in America was often a lonely way of living.25 . . They learned to try new methods, and to trust their own ideas instead of following older ways.AThey travel to the nearest town at weekends for shopping or for lunch.BFarmers had to do with their own problems, instead of getting help from others.COf course life keeps changing for everyone, including farmers.DAll big cities are quite similar.EThe same cannot be said about living on farms, however四、完型填空Last Monday, I was walking home. On my way down some steep stone steps, I _an elderly lady. There must be something wrong with her _ She was clearly struggling to get down the steps.As I _ past, I thought to myself, If that was me, _ would I hope for? So I went to the lady and asked her if she needed any_.She looked a little surprised and then _accepted.I took hold of the ladys arm. It took us about ten _ to slowly get down the steps. This lady told me she was on her way to the _ for a medical examination on her legs. She could not _ thanking me and telling me how God had heard her and sent me to help. When we_ the bottom of the steps, I offered to send her to the bus stop _she kindly refused. She said she was over the worst part of the journey and I was _ enough.It was for the first time that I thought of giving a stranger the act of _. I will never forget the look of gratefulness of this lady. I realize that a _ gesture can mean so much to others, even if its just helping with shopping bags, a smile to someone who looks _ or opening a door. It will make me try to offer help where it is possible.26 . AsavedBmetCfoundDcalled27 . AeyesBarmsClegsDears28 . AjumpedBwalkedCrodeDdrove29 . AwhatBthatCwhichDwho30 . AfoodBmoneyCguideDhelp31 . AthankfullyBcarefullyChardlyDluckily32 . AsecondsBminutesChoursDdays33 . AparkBhospitalCcityDmuseum34 . AstopBenjoyCbeginDremember35 . Alooked forBlooked atCarrived atDwaited for36 . AandBsoCorDbut37 . AstrongBhelpfulCbraveDenergetic38 . AstrengthBwisdomCkindnessDcourage39 . AsmallBdifficultCcreativeDclever40 . AsatisfiedBpleasedCexcitedDworried五、阅读单选As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.Heres a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard to achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though its so hard for us to reach it, said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we cant find any excuse not to do it.”“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes. During World War, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “Kaizen”, which means “improvement”.Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.41 . Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us _.Awe should do everything in big stepsBhow to change ones life with one small stepCwe should try a lot of sudden changesDhow to find a small step without any excuse42 . The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “_”.A提高生产率B增加成本C增加出口量D提高待遇43 . The writer of the passage suggests we should _.Amake changes at the end of the yearBdo few experiments with “Kaizen”Cdo things with hard to achieve goalsDtake a tiny step to achieve big goals44 . Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?AYou can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.BRobert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.CYou cant find any excuse not to reach a big goal.D“Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World War.Music can be a great power (力量) to change peoples lives. Regina del Carmen Sanchez, 14, always believes this. The girl from Kansas City, US, leads a hard life. She lives in a small house with her mom and grandparents. Her mom gets a very low pay.But it doesnt stop Sanchezs love of music. She wrote her first song Keep Your Head Up when she was 12. It described the bad situation(情况) at her home, but it also sent the message of hope: “My house is old and poor, but it beats (胜过) being homeless Love yourself and never give up. Youll see a better life if you keep your head up”It took Sanchez several months to finish the song. Sometimes during a break in class, when lyrics (歌词) came into her head, “I would have to write them down right then,” she told the local newspaper The Kansas City Star.Jeremy Lillig was a spokesman for Bright Futures, a charity fund. When he saw the video of the song, he was moved. He shared it through social media (社交媒体). The fund has provided money for poor students in Kansas City.Now Sanchez often plays the song in public. “I want to help people understand what is happening in the world in an easy way,” she said.45 . There arepeople in Sanchezs family.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix46 . Whats true about Keep Your Head Up? _AIt was written two years ago.BIt showed a feeling of hopeless.CIt described the good situation of a house.DIt took Sanchez several weeks to write the song.47 . The word “moved” can be replaced (代替) by.AsurprisedBinterestedCtouchedDexcited48 . The best title of the passage can be .AA girl and her songBPoor home is better than being homelessCCharity changes the girls lifeDLets support poor students.Look at this. Its a pencil case. Its orange. Its my pencil case. Whats in it? Look, this is a pen. Its black. This is a pencil. Its red. And this is a pencil, too. Its yellow. This is an eraser. Its blue and white. My pencil case is big and nice. I like it.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。49 . This is an orange _.Apencil caseBpenCpencilDbag50 . The pen is _.AredBblackCgreenDwhite51 . _ pencils are in the pencil case.AFourBThreeCTwoDOne52 . _ is blue and white.AThe pencil caseBThe itCThe penDThe eraser53 . My pencil case is _.AbigBniceCgoodDA and B六、句型转换根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。54 . Peter and Rick are playing the guitar there. (改为一般疑问句)_ Peter and Rick _ the guitar there?55 . Are your parents taking a trip now? (补全否定答语)No, _.56 . Simon is watching a TV show with his cousin. (改为否定句)Simon _ a TV show with his cousin.57 . My grandma is reading in her room. (对划线部分提问)_ grandma _ in her room?58 . Alan runs with his friends after school. (用now代替after school改写句子)Alan _ with his friends now.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。59 . I have a cat. _ (it) name is Kitty.60 . Youd better wash your hands before _ (have) dinner.61 . It took me two hours _ (complete) my homework yesterday.62 . Paper _ (cut) has been about for more than 1,500 years.63 . These are _ (history) stories.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrases can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）A. partnerApatientBdownstairsCget on withDat the same timeDominic is my neighbor. He lives in the flat 4664 . . He moved in about two months ago. Ive never seen him or spoken to him and I didnt know his name until last week. Im a typical British neighbor I dont need to65 . my neighbours.Dominic plays the guitar. Well, actually hes learning to play the guitar. Every evening he comes home and plays the guitar. For an hour. Or maybe two. Sometimes it continues for the whole evening. And sometimes he sings 66 . . I can hear his voice clearly. In fact hes got quite a good voice. But he isnt a good guitarist.Now, Im a67 . person. I love music. And Dominic is learning to play the guitar. I really cant ask him to give up playing his favourite instrument. So I tolerate（容忍）his music, his guitar and his singing.H. polite I. pilot J. note K. turned down L. unfortunatelyDominics other hobby is DIY. That means he builds things, His favourite time for DIY is on Saturday morning. BANG BANG BANAI dont know what Dominic is doing. But I know he likes doing it.When I got home yesterday evening, I found a68 . . And thats how I know my neighbours name is Dominic. It had three spelling mistakes, but it was 69 . . It said that hes working late every night at the moment. So, he often sleeps in the mornings. But70 . . Dominic isnt getting enough sleep because my radio is too loud in the mornings.I thought about what I should do. So I sat down, took off my coat, and wrote something to Dominic. I wrote about good neighbours, noise and being tolerant. But I didnt give it to him. This morning I got up, put the radio on and 71 . the volume. I am too considerate, I know.九、单词填空根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in their life, they would write t72 . in a diary. Now a teenager might go online and write their daily life and 73 . (feel) in a blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the s74 . . They both tell what happened to the writer that day. So what makes a blog different 75 . a diary?The 76 . (big) difference is that a blog is much more popular than a diary. People like to write in blogs 77 . they know their friends will read what they write. If my sister writes in her blog “Nobody 78 . (care) about me”, her best friends 79 . (read) quickly and tell her how 80 . (much) they like her. Blogs help people stay in touch with their friends and know what people 81 . (round) them are doing.Nowadays students are under great pressure (压力). Keeping happy can help you study better. Good habits can not only bring you happiness, but also help to make your dreams come true. Youll probably find its more difficult for you to succeed _ them.Good habits are not easy to keep, although theyre so important to your success. People fail and _ mistakes when they are making great changes and trying some new things. Maybe they will not be successful the first time they do it, but remember thats just life and nothing to feel upset about. What you should do next is trying _, and making the good habits step by step. Here are three little habits that can make a big _ in your life._ to take care of yourself and keep healthy. How you take care of yourself is very important in your life. The small habits of caring for your body and mind will give you the great power (力量) to realize your dreams and improve your health and happiness.Dont forget to forgiv